人教版初中英语人称代词和物主代词的表格及练习题.doc

人教版初中英语人称代词和物主代词的表格及练习题

资料仅供参考
人称代词和物主代词  
一、人称代词
表示“我”、“你”、“她”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“她们”的词，叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表：
人称
单数
复数
主格
宾格
主格
宾格
第一人称
I
me
we
us
第二人称
you
you
you
you
第三人称
he
him
they
them
she
her
it
it

（1）人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。如：
I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too.
We / You / They are students.
（2）人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。如：
Give it to me.  Let’s go (let’s =let us)
二、物主代词
表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，其人称和数的变化见下表。
数、人称、类别
单 数
复 数
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
形容词性物主代词
my
your
his
her
its
our
your
their
名词性物主
代词
mine
yours
his
hers
its
ours
yours
theirs
（1） 形容词性物主代词( my / your / his / her / its / our / their )+名词。如：
her book my teacher his bike
（2）名词性物主代词则相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,故其后不必加名词。如：
Is this your book?
No,，it isn’t， it’s hers(her book)
This pen is mine.
人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题
分类：英语习题
人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题
一、填表
人称
单数
复数
主格
宾格
主格
宾格
第一人称
I

we

第二人称
you
you

you
第三人称

him
they

she

it

二、填空：
1.Let _____ (I) help ____ (you).
2.Let _____ (we) go.
3.(I) _____ are students.
4.I can't find _____ (they).
5.Give ____ (he) the book.
三、选择
1.________are in the same class.
A.Her and me B.She and l C.Me and her D.l and she
2.Please call ___ at 256-5896
A me B my C I D mine
3.-Do you like these computers?
-No,I don't like_______.
A it B them C they
5.Our tercher think_______are right.
A.We B.us C it D she
6.______go to the party.
A.He,I and you B.I, you and he C.You,I and he D.You,he and I
四、用括号中的适当形式填空：
　　（1）Are these ________（you）pencils?
　　　　Yes, they are ________（our）.
　　（2）—Whose is this pencil?
　　　　—It’s ________（I）.
　　（3）I love ________（they）very much.
　　（4）She is________（I）classmate.
五、代词练习：
A. 写出各个代词的对应项。
人称代词主格
人称代词宾格
形容词性物主代词
名词性物主代词
I

you

his

her
it

us

you

their

B. 用代词的适当形式填空。
1. Miss Gao teaches ____ English at school. (we)
2. I need a new schoolbag, so ___ mother buys one for ___. (I)
3. This is not my dictionary. This is _____ (she)
4. This book is not ____(he)
5. Look at ____ mouth. (I )
6. They are ____ parents. (he)
7.Your school is newer(更新) than(比) ___ . (she)
8. ____ classroom is bright(明亮).(I )
9. He is ___ father . (Bob)
10. Thank you for helping ___(I )
11.This isn’t ___pen. ___ is over there. (she)
12.___ school is far away from (远离) ___ home. (he)
六、英语代词语法练习：
Exercise 3
1.Is this————— dictionary?
a. you b. yours c. your d. hers
2.It’s a bird(鸟).————name is Happy.
a. It’s b. It c. Its d. His
3.Is that ____ pencil case? a. he b.him c. his d. he’s
4.please give the key to____. a. his b. he c. him d. mine
七、用所给词的适当形式填空。
___(we) can go to the zoo by bus.
Ms Ding teaches _______(we) maths.
Bob loves _______(he) mother very much.
Do you know ________ (they) new teacher?
________(we) new model plane can fly very high.
I have a lovely(可爱的) cat, ____(it) name is Carl.
Jim is a very good boy. We all like ____(he).
The boy under the tree is Henry. This is ____ (he) bike.
She doesn’t like ____(she) new skirt.Who bought(买) it for___(she)?
Who is the man over there(那边 )? He is ___(we) teacher.
Is this red bag yours? No, _____ is yellow. ( I )
八、根据提示填空。
1. Where are 我的____ shoes?
2. Are those 你的_____shoes?
3. 她___ looks at 她____.
4. Can you come and play with 我____?
5. ___ 我can help 她____with 她的____ English.
6. Do you like 她___?
7. 我们的____ teacher asks 我们___ to study hard( 努力学习).
8. Why do you let 她们___sit there quiet?
9. whose(谁的) car is this? It’s 她的 ____. 她的___car is new.
10. This car is for you, it’s ____你的 now.
九、改错， 判断下列句子中的代词是否有错误，如果有请改正。
1．I like he.
2. This car is your.
3.We call they lions(狮子).
4. Those model planes are my.
5. Can me help you?
6. What is she name?
7. She is reading(读) a book for they.
8. This book isn’t her, it’s mine.
十、请将下列单词分类，并写出汉语意思。
yours us her his me hers it them mine you our him ours her you my your his their theirs its
主格 宾格 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词
I me我 my mine 我的
You you你 your yours 你的
He him她 his his 她的
She her她 her hers她的
It it它 its its 它的
We us我们 our ours 我们的
You you你们 your yours你们的
They them她(她,它)们 their theirs 她(她,它)们的
十二、练习：
1. This is not _____ desk. My desk is over there.
2. －Can you spell _____ name, Harry? －Sorry.
3. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _____ room.
4. We are in the same class. _____ classroom is very nice.
5. Mrs Green is my teacher. I’m _____ student.
6. That’s a cat. _____ name is Mimi.
7. Tom is in the room. This is _____ pencil-box.
8. Sam and Peter, look at _____ hands(手). They are so dirty.
9. －Mike, is this _____ picture? －Yes, it is.
10. －Can we put(放) _____ shorts here? －Yes, you can.
11. Mom, they are _____ classmates Rose(女) and _____brother　David.
12. Jack, where are _____ socks?
答案：1.my　2.your　3.their　4.Our　5.her　6.Its 7.his　8.your　9.your　10.our　11.my,her　12.your
十三、用括号中的适当形式填空
（1）Are these _____（you）pencils?
Yes, they are _____（our）.
（2）—Whose is this pencil?
—It’s _____（I）.
（3）I love _____（they）very much.
（4）She is_____（I）classmate.
（5）Miss Li often looks after(照顾)_____（she）brother.
（6）—Are these _____（they）bags ？
—No, they aren’t _____（their）. They are ___（we）.
参考答案：
1. your　ours　　2. mine　　3. them　　4. my　　5. her　　6. their, theirs, ours
十六、选择填空
1、These are pens and _____ are pencils. (that, this, those)
3、Which of ____ shirts are Tom's ( These, this, that)
4、This desk is mine, _____is hers. ( those, this, that)
6、____ (He, Her, His ) name is Jack. . ____(She, He, His) is a worker.
7、_____(I,My,Mine)aunt is a nurse. _____(She, He. Her) works very hard.
8、Please give______(me, I, mine ) the book.
9、The books aren't ( my, mine, I ). Maybe ____ (They , It, Its )are ____(her, hers, your)
10、Let ______(I, me, mine) tell _______(her, she, hers ) how to do it.
12、Don't tell _______ (he, him, his ) the answer. _____ (I,Me,Us )believe that _____ (he, him, his ) can work out the problem
14、The lady under the tree is _______(mine, my, me) aunt. _______(She, Her, Herself) often sings English songs with _______( her, hers, she ) husband.
15、A friend of _____( me, my, mine) came to help ___ (I, me, mine) with ___(mine, my, I ) homework yesterday afternoon.
16、Be careful not to make _____(you, your, yourself) dirty.