山东大学专升本英语一.doc
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1、山东大学专升本英语一资料仅供参考(本科第1册)AI. Vocabulary and Structure (15%)There are 30 questions in this part. For each of the questions, there are 4 answers marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best answers the question.1. We walked down the stairs instead of taking the elevator.2. Time and tide wait _ for no
2、 man.3. Health depends on good food, fresh air and enough sleep.4. The last time I saw him he was talkingof retiring at the end of the year. A. has been talkingB. was talkingC. has talkedD. had talked5. The Dutch language is closely related to German. 6. For security, the door was chained as well as
3、 locked.7. I think of that movie as one of the worst Ive ever seen. 8. Just as you hate Mr. Green, I dislike his wife.9. In manufacturing, cheaper materials are constantly being substituted _ forthe better, more expensive kind.10. A bad cold may lead to pneumonia.11. The program aims to provide self
4、-sufficiency for local needs.12. The change has affected his income.13. Most adults who are learning a foreign language would disagree with the statement that it is unnecessary for them to be taught grammar.14. The nuclear family usually consists of _ two parents and their children.15. The motor car
5、 has been responsible for many changes in the environment.16. Here is one of the most interesting novels that have been published since the war. 17. The light gradually faded and shapes and colors grew fainter. 18. He would not listen at all to the doctors advice that he stop smoking immediately. 19
6、. He stayed up finishing the job rather than leaving it for the next day. 20. Bob had arranged for this man to come whenever needed. 21. My budget . forthis week included new shoes. 22. The old car _ ground to halt in front of the house.23. I detected the odor of D gas when I opened the door. 24. Co
7、nsumption of domestic fuel oil _B_ varies_ from 150 gallons a month at the height of winter to practically nothing in July-August.25. They tried to leave the restaurant without _C paying for their meal. 26. The _ D. charges _ for electricity and gas will be increased next year.27. I cant pay for the
8、 books now. Will you bill me _ D. for _ them later? 28. He never A. complained about her neglecting housework. 29. Richard can play D. by himself; he is accustomed to that. 30. Much of what has been said about strangers also applies A. to _relationships with family members and friends.II. Cloze (10%
9、) After having lived for over twenty years in the same district, Albert Hall was forced to move to a new neighborhood. He surprised his landlord by telling him that he was leaving because he could not afford 31B B. to buy any more chocolate.It all began a year ago when Albert returned home one eveni
10、ng and found a large dog 32 B. in front of the gate. He was very fond of animals and as he happened to have a small piece of chocolate 33 C. in his pocket, he gave it to the dog. The next day, the dog was there again. It held up its 34 D. paws and perceived another piece of chocolate as a reward. Al
11、bert called his new friend “Bingo”. He never 35 B. found out the dogs real name, nor who his owner was. However, Bingo appeared 36 C. regularly every afternoon and it was quite clear that he preferred chocolate to bones. He soon grew dissatisfied with 37 C. small pieces of chocolate and demanded a l
12、arge bar a day. If at any time Albert neglected his duty, Bingo got very 38D D. angry and refused to let him open the gate. Albert was now at Bingos mercy and had to bribe him to get out 39 B. of his own house! He spent such a large part of his weekly wages to keep Bingo supplied with chocolate 40 B
13、. that in the end he had to move somewhere else. 2There was a time when, if a lady got onto a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand up and 41 B. offer her seat. No more, though. Today a gentleman will probably look out of the window, 42 D. or , if he feels a bit guilty, hide behi
14、nd his newspaper. Either way, the lady will have to stand 43 C. until someone else gets off. You cant entirely blame men for this change in manners, 44 A. though. The days are gone when women could be referred to as the weaker sex without causing 45 B. offence . A whole generation of women has grown
15、 up demanding 46 D. equality with men; not just equality in jobs or education, 47 C. but in social attitudes. Hold a door open for some women and you are 48 C. likely to get an angry lecture on treating women as D. cripples , unable to open doors for themselves. Take a girl out for a meal and she wi
16、ll probably 50 D. insist on paying her share of the bill; though on second thoughts perhaps thats not such a bad idea. III. Reading Comprehension (40%)Section A: The are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is provided with some questions followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Decide on th
17、e one that best answers those questions. Passage 1“Learning a language is easy. Even a child can do it!”Most adults who are learning a second or a foreign language would disagree with this statement. For them, learning a language is a very difficult task. They need hundreds of hours of study and pra
18、ctice, and even this will not guarantee success for every adult language learner.What kind of language learner are you? If you are a successful language learner, you have probably been learning independently, actively, and purposefully. On the other hand, if your language learning has been less than
19、 successful, you might do well to try some of the techniques outlined above.51. A successful language learner must _D_.try to learn the new language independently, actively, and purposefully52. Which of the following would most probably NOT be a piece of advice offered by a language teacher? AA. Nev
20、er guess the meaning of a word.53. The expression “ play with the language” in para.4 means to _C_.learn the language in a more natural way54. According to para.7, thinking in the language is more important than knowing the meaning of every word of the language, because D .when thinking in the langu
21、age, you are using the language in an active way.55. The word “techniques” in the last line of the text cannot be replaced by D. reasons Passage 2The family is important to people all over the world although the structure of the family is quite different from one country to another. In the United St
22、ates, as in many other countries in the world, the family is changing. A generation or two ago, the traditional family, in which the father was boss, was customary. Now, the modern family, in which both the father and the mother are equal partners, is more common. Although there are several similari
23、ties between the traditional family and the modern family, there also exist some very important differences.In conclusion, the American family of today is different from the family of fifty years ago. In the modern family, the roles of the father, mother, and children have changed as more and more w
24、omen work outside the home. The next century may bring more important changes to the American family structure. It should be interesting to see.56. A generation or two ago, _ C. the traditional family _, in which the father was boss, was customary.57. The similarities of the traditional family and t
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