2023年下半年专升本综合英语四测验简答综合作业及答案.docx

【阶段测验】unit 1一、单项选择1、We guarantee prompt _A_ of goods. A. delivery B. arrival C. carriage D. service2、Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a _B_A. scarcity B. minority C. minimum D. shortage3、At least 76 people died when a Sibir Airlines Tu-154 _C_ into the sea about 180 kilometers from the Russian resort ofSochion Thursday. A. dropped B. jumped C. plunged D. declined4、In the very height of the afternoon blaze they saw a horseman on the crest of a hill, watching them _A_ through glasses. A. intently B. intentionally C. intensively D. extensively5、In todays business world, having a solid Internet _A_ is critical to success.A. presence B. absence C. present D. accent6、A _D_ to this problem is expected to be found before long.A. result B. response C. settlement D. solution7、Online courses require students to make decisions _C_ on facts as well as experience.A. to base B. basing C. based D. being based8、A group of sharks were _A_ off the coast earlier this month.A. spotted B. sported C. spouted D. spoofed9、No sooner had we set out _B_ a storm began. A. then B. than C. when D. and10、Its probably that awful music _A_ wakes me up every morning.A. that B. which C. what D. as11、As he _C_ the conclusion, he lost the good chance to earn more money.A. came to B. arrived at C. leaped to D. reached12、Last year, the crime rate inChicagohas sharply _A_.A. declined B. lessened C. descended D. slipped13、Are there any _C_on the farm?A. horse B. chick C. chicken D. duck二、多选1、How many _AB_are there in the international village? A. Chinese B. Americans C. American D. Chineses2、Look, there are so many _CD_here.A. food B. dish C. waiters D. people E. water3、Look! The kites in the sky are in different _AB_.A. sizes B. colors C. price D. nameunit 2一、单项选择1、The travel company had _C_ three aircraft for their holiday flights. A. rented B. leased C. chartered D. let2、He was knocked down by a car and badly _A_. A. injured B. damaged C. harmed D. ruined3、John left his hometown ten years ago, never _A_. A. to return B. returned C. returning D. will return4、Last year, the crime rate inChicagohas sharply _A_. A. declined B. lessened C. descended D. slipped5、The Argentine icebreaker Almirante Irizar, which leftBuenos Aireson Tuesday, is expected to join the South African rescuers within 10 days to clear a path for the _B_ ship to leave. A. tramped B. trapped C. wrapped D. snapped6、They all objected _C _ the meeting off. A. to put B. putting C. to putting D. put7、As he _ C_ the conclusion, he lost the good chance to earn more money.A. came to B. arrived at C. leaped to D. reached8、Its probably that awful music _A_ wakes me up every morning.A. that B. which C. what D. as9、In the smoke and dust and darkness, people _D_ to one another grabbing hands and linking arms, they formed a human chain that made its way down stairwells and corridors and out into the sunlight of an unthinkable day.A. reaching up B. reaching down C. reaching for D. reaching out10、U.S.stocks pared back _D_ losses Wednesday after the Federal Reserve said the economy was sluggish even before last weeks terrorist attacks. A. descending B. abrupt C. downhill D. steep二、多选1、Do you know the woman _ABC_? A. over there B. there C. here D. at there E. at here2、After playing football for a long time, the students took _BC_ rest.A. a few minutes B. a few minutes C. several minutes D. a little minutes E. a little minutes3、Would you like to give me_AD_, please？A. a cup of tea B. two cup of tea C. two cup D. two cups of tea E. cup of tea4、When she_AD_America, she suddenly felt lonely. A. arrived in B. got C. reach out D. reachedunit 3一、单项选择1、Ive never been to Paris, but its the place _C_. （分数：1 分） 问题反馈A. where Id like to visit B. in which Id like to visit C. I most want to visit D. that I want to visit it most2、He wants to be _D_ Newton and Einstein. （分数：1 分） 问题反馈A. a great scientist as B. as great a scientist as C. as a great scientist as D. such a great scientist as3、No sooner had we set out _B_ a storm began. （分数：1 分） 问题反馈A. then B. than C. when D. and4、Ever since the invention of television there hasnt been anything as begging to become a _B_ as the Internet. A. means B. medium C. material D. media5、A good test for this value is to apply _C_ I call the Integrity Triangle. （分数：1 分） 问题反馈A. that B. which C. what D. when6、Yesterday Ariel Sharon ordered Israeli tanks to roll back from Palestinian towns in the West Bank in a move _A_ to please the visiting U.S. vice-president, Dick Cheney. A. calculated B. computed C. attempted D. estimated7、The work in the office was _B_ by a constant stream of visitors. （分数：1 分） 问题反馈A. confused B. hampered C. reversed D. perplexed8、Its a very beautiful village where Cindy and Tony live but its very _A_. （分数：1 分） 问题反馈A. out of the way B. the way C. by the way D. on the way9、When people are segregated in _B_ workshops, they miss out on the opportunities of interacting, working in a meaningful job and being part of the community at large. （分数：1 分） 问题反馈A. shielded B. sheltered C. hidden D. concealed10、A _D_ to this problem is expected to be found before long. （分数：1 分） 问题反馈A. result B. response C. settlement D. solution二、多选1、The sign “NO PHOTO” means that you cannot_AC_.A. take pictures B. bring in pictures C. take photos D. buy any photo E. sell any photo2、My father lived in _BC_ for some ten years.A. city Beijing B. the city of Beijing C. Beijing D. the Beijing E. the Beijing city3、How many_AB_ do you have next term？A. lessons B. subjects C. days D. class E. month4、Before _AC_ the road, please look both sides.A. crossing B. crossed C. going across D. across from E. acrossunit 4一、单项选择1、Once environmental damage _D_, it takes many years for the system to recover. A. has done B. is to do C. does D. is done 2、A group of sharks were _A_ off the coast earlier this month. （分数：1 分） 问题反馈A. spotted B. sported C. spouted D. spoofed3、Autumns parents didnt permit her to date and insisted Autumn _A_ Japanese school on Saturdays. A. attend B. attends C. attending D. to attend4、They are a reminder that great powers should steer _A_ small wars and concentrate on strategic tasks which maximize long-term benefit to themselves and the world. A. clear of B. lack of C. far away D. clear up5、He _A_ the door and ripped the top part of some sort of hinge. （分数：1 分） 问题反馈A. pulled on B. pulled up C. pulled out D. pulled down6、You _D_ him about this since he could find out for himself. （分数：1 分） 问题反馈A. neednt tell B. need tell C. need have told D. neednt have told7、Being in no great hurry, _C_. A. we went the long route with scenery B. the long, scenic route was our preference C. we took the long, scenic route D. our preference was taking the long, scenic route8、The _A_ of human knowledge are being pushed further. （分数：1 分） 问题反馈A. boundaries B. limits C. borders D. edges 9、_C_ when she started complaining. （分数：1 分） 问题反馈A. Not until had he arrived B. No sooner had he arrived C. Hardly had he arrived D. Scarcely did he arrive10、Phyllis _B_ influenza when she was in New York. （分数：1 分） 问题反馈A. came out with B. came down with C. came up with D. came to terms with11、People in America eat much _C_. A. coffee B. onions C. beef D. iced water二、多选1、John is very happy to have a _BD_ training. A. two weeks B. two-week C. two month D. two-month E. two days2、They are from _AD_. A. Germany B. Germans C. German D. Japan3、 He is a good man, but he can be really bad-tempered_BD_.A. time B. at times C. in time D. sometimesunit 5一、单项选择1、Toms parents returned to find him _A_ a goose over an open fire in the backyard. A. roasting B. burning C. baking D. toasting2、Your hair wants _C_. Youd better have it done tomorrow. （分数：1 分） 问题反馈A. cut B. to cut C. cutting D. being cut3、Will he limit himself _C_ that the enterprise is approved? （分数：1 分） 问题反馈A. to see B. for seeing C. to seeing D. on seeing4、_C_is known to all, too much stress can cause mental disease. （分数：1 分） 问题反馈A. Which B. It C. As D. That5、He was so angry that he just couldnt _C_ from telling them what he thought. （分数：1 分） 问题反馈A. hold off B. hold on C. hold back D. hold up6、Fred _A_ the bag as his by telling what it contained. A. identified B. recognized C. showed D. said7、Did you notice the cute boy _B_ away? （分数：1 分） 问题反馈A. took the candy and run B. take the candy and run C. taking the candy and run D. when taking the candy and running8、I dont _ the writer, but I _B_ him. （分数：1 分） 问题反馈A. know of . know B. know . know of C. know . learn D. learn . know of9、Without water, _B_ no plants or animals. （分数：1 分） 问题反馈A. there will be B. there would be C. there have been D. there is10、She didnt _A_ me for returning the wallet that I found. （分数：1 分） 问题反馈A. so much as thank B. so much as to thank C. as much as thanking D. so much as thanking11、Can you imagine what life will be like in _A_ time?A. 20 years B. 20 year C. 20-years D. 20-years12、-Do you like _A_? -No. I prefer rose, the colour of your dress.A. orange B. oranges C. carrot D. carrots二、多选1、Betty likes _ABD _ very much. A. art B. music C. sport D. science E. arts2、Lin Tao _AC_ his grandparents last week. A. called on B. called for C. visited D. called ofunit 6一、单项选择1、_C_ how to operate a switchboard, I had to ask the office supervisor to show me the correct procedures. A. Not known B. Not to know C. Not knowing D. Having not known2、He offered to _A_ her a hand as the suitcase was too heavy for her to carry. A. lend B. help C. grant D. loan3、Were safer on a train than we would be if we _A_ any other way. （分数：1 分） 问题反馈A. traveled B. had traveled C. travel D. have traveled4、If the South had won the war, what is now the United States _D_ divided into several countries. A. will be B. must have been C. should be D. might have been5、The captive was _B_ in a dungeon. （分数：1 分） 问题反馈A. restricted B. confined C. controlled D. restrained6、The oil-tanker is running _D_. （分数：1 分） 问题反馈A. to the best of its ability B. of great capacity C. to capacity D. at full capacity7、We are _B_ at the rapid progress Mark has made in this semester. （分数：1 分） 问题反馈A. distinguished B. astonished C. annoyed D. scored8、_D_ before we depart tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party. （分数：1 分） 问题反馈A. Had they arrived B. Would they arrive C. Were they arriving D. Were they to arrive9、I remember _B_ to help us if we ever got into trouble. （分数：1 分） 问题反馈A. once offering B. him once offering C. him to offer D. to offer him10、It is strange that you _B_ say such a thing. A. would B. should C. will D. shall11、To keep healthy, we should eat more vegetables and less _A_. A. meat B. food C. wine D. drink12、-Why are you walking to school? -Because my _C_ is broken. A. radio B. watch C. bike D. bag二、多选1、I will _AC_ you some favor. A. give B. supplyC. offer D. needunit 7一、单项选择1、That matter is so _A_ that it must not be discussed outside this office. （分数：1 分） 问题反馈A. confidential B. private C. confident D. mysterious2、His _B_ change very quickly; one moment he is cheerful, and the next hes complaining about everything. A. temper B. moods C. feeling D. sense3、_C_ how to operate a switchboard, I had to ask the office supervisor to show me the correct procedures. A. Not known B. Not to know C. Not knowing D. Having not known4、Toms parents returned to find him _A _ a goose over an open fire in the backyard. A. roasting B. burning C. baking D. toasting5、Once environmental damage _D_, it takes many years for the system to recover. A. has done B. is to do C. does D. is done6、Ive never been to Paris, but its the place _C_. （分数：1 分） 问题反馈A. where Id like to visit B. in which Id like to visit C. I most want to visit D. that I want to visit it most7、The travel company had _C_ three aircraft for their holiday flights. （分数：1 分） 问题反馈A. rented B. leased C. chartered D. let8、We guarantee prompt _A_ of goods. A. delivery B. arrival C. carriage D. service9、Its probably that awful music _A_ wakes me up every morning. A. that B. which C. what D. as10、The work in the office was _B_ by a constant stream of visitors. （分数：1 分） 问题反馈A. confused B. hampered C. reversed D. perplexed二、多选1、We finished the work_BC_. A. lonely B. alone C. by ourselves D. lone2、Look! The kites in the sky are in different _AB_. A. sizes B. colors C. price D. name3、This question is very _CD_to answer for us. A. convenient B. formal C. difficult D. formidable E. unformedunit 8一、单项选择1、That matter is so _A_ that it must not be discussed outside this office. （分数：1 分） 问题反馈A. confidential B. private C. confident D. mysterious2、He was knocked down by a car and badly _A_. （分数：1 分） 问题反馈A. injured B. damaged C. harmed D. ruined3、Online courses require students to make decisions _C_ on facts as well as experience. A. to base B. basing C. based D. being based4、Ever since the invention of television there hasnt been anything as begging to become a _B_ as the Internet. A. means B