七年级上册英语阅读理解及答案.doc

七年级上册英语阅读理解及答案
（一)Little Toｍ ｄoｗn　ｔｈｅ sｔreet caｌｌｓ our ｄoｇ　"Tｈｅ　keep dｏｇ＂、Zip　ｉs a　sｈeｅp　dog、 Ｂｕｔ whｅn Tｏm trｉes　ｔo ｓay＂ Ｓeep＂, iｔ　es oｕt "ｋeep”、 And　ｉn a ｗａｙ Ｔoｍ is ｒiｇhｔ、 Ｚip iｓ alwaｙs bringｉng　thinｇs ｈoem fｏr　us tｏ ｋｅep！ I'll tｅll you abｏut soｍｅ of tｈem、
　 Ziｐ's ｆirst prｅsent was a shｏe、 Ｉt　ｗaｓ　ｍadｅ　of greeｎ　silk、
Ｗe ｄidn＇t know hｏw Ｚip fouｎd the shoe、 Buｔ ａｆter　a mｏment　Ｍarｙ,　ｍy big　ｓｉster，　told me thｅ sｈoｅ hａd a strａｎge ｓmell、 I nodded(点头）and　ｈeｌd my　ｎose、 ＂Wｈａt ｄo yｏｕ　ｔhiｎk ｉt iｓ?"
　 ”Ｉｔ　ｓmells　likｅ somｅtｈｉng ｆor ｃｌeanｉng、 Ｉ ｔｈink someone　tｒied to ｃleａn a spot (污点) ｏｆf　the　sｈｏe、　Theｎ hｅ ｐut ｉt at　the doｏr　ｔo ｄrｙ、"
”Alonｇ ｃame Zip、　Aｎｄ goｏd－byｅ shｏe！"　I sａid、"Ｗe ｓｈｏuld take　ｉt baｃk、＂
”Wｅ can＇t ＂、sａiｄ my siｓtteｒ、
"Ｍaｙｂｅ liｔtle Tom　ｉｓ　right,＂ Ｍａry　said、 ＂Mａyｂe Ｚip ｉs ａ keeｐ ｄog!”
1、The　writeｒ ａnd Mary ｄidn't ｋnｏｗ__＿_＿_、
　　A、ｗhat　Zip's fｉrst prｅｓｅnt　was B、ｈow Ziｐ caｒrｉed ｉts　fｉrｓt ｐrｅsent hoｍe
　 C、whｏ owneｄ　Zip's firｓt prｅｓenｔ D、wｈａt Zip'ｓ fiｒｓt pｒesenｔ was ｍade of
　２、Tom calｌs　Ｚiｐ "the keep　dｏg"bｅcaｕsｅ __＿＿_＿、
　Ａ、tｈe dｏg　likes keeping thinｇs　 B、the doｇ　lｉｋes playing witｈ shｏes
Ｃ、he ｄoeｓn＇ｔ knoｗ　thｅ doｇ’s name 　D、he　can’t ｐｒonoｕｎcｅ　tｈe　ｗord　"shｅｅp”well
　　3、Wｈaｔ　maｄe thｅ　shoe sｔrａnge wａs ＿＿___＿、
A、its coloｕr 　B、its smelｌ 　C、its ｓｉze 　D、tｈat it was　a sｉlk ｏne
4、The word ＂keep”in　the lａst　ｓenｔencｅ means ”___＿_”
A、kｅeping things for itｓelf　 Ｂ、ｂringｉng thｉngs fｏr other　to　ｋｅeｐ
　C、ｎｏt　lettinｇ it ｒun　about 　 　D、ｔaking　care oｆ a small cｈild
　５、Ｗe ｃan know　fｒoｍ　the ｒeadｉｎg　ｔhat thｅ　dog __＿__、
Ａ、 lｉkes to ｇive pｒｅｓents to pｅople Ｂ、ｈａs beeｎ ｋｅpt in　at ｔhe ｗriter’ｓ ｈome
　　C、hａs　brouｇｈt some　tｒouble 　 Ｄ、likes to　be cａlleｄ "the keep dog＂
Key： 1、C ２、Ｄ 3、B ４、Ｂ 5、Ｃ
（二)
　 An old ｌaｄy in ａ　plａnｅ　had　a blanｋｅt(毯子）oｖer ｈer　ｈead　and shｅ dｉd　ｎｏt wanｔ　ｔo　take it ｏｆf 、　Ｔｈe　air　hosｔess　spoｋe　tｏ her，　bｕt　ｔｈｅ old ｌａdy saiｄ， “Ｉ　have never beｅｎ ｉn ａ plane ｂｅforｅ　， and Ｉ ａm　frigｈｔened、 Ｉ am　ｇｏing to ｋeep thｉs blaｎket over ｍy hｅａｄ until we ａre baｃｋ on the grｏund agaｉn　！”
　Ｔｈen the captain　cａmｅ、　He said，　“Madam，　Ｉ　ａm tｈe caｐtaｉn ｏf　this　plane、　Tｈe wｅａtheｒ is finｅ，　tｈeｒe are no cｌoｕｄs iｎ　thｅ　skｙ， and　eｖｅrything iｓ goｉng verｙ well、 "Ｂｕt shｅ cｏｎｔｉｎｕed　to hｉde、
　　Sｏ　ｔhｅ cａptaiｎ　ｔurneｄ　aｎｄ starｔeｄ to　ｇo ｂack、 Then　the old laｄy　lookｅd out fｒom undｅｒ the blanket ｗith onｅ eｙe and sａid,　“Ｉ ａm sorry， young man, but I ｄoｎ’t lｉｋe planeｓ ａnd Ｉ am ｎeｖｅr going to flｙ ａｇain、　But I’ll say ｏne ｔhiｎｇ,　”Ｓｈe coｎtinｕｅｄ kindly，　“Yｏu and　ｙour wｉfe ｋeep yoｕr plane very clean!”
　　１、 An ｏlｄ lady had　＿____＿＿_＿ 、
　　A、 glａsses 　 B、　a bｌａnket　over ｈer heaｄ 　 　 C、　a ｃoat 　 Ｄ、 ａ ｂasket
2、　Ａ、 She　ｄiｄｎ’ｔ want to ________ 、
A、 ｔａkｅ　ｉt ｏｆｆ B、 turn　it ofｆ 　 C、 get oｎ 　D、 tａlｋ　aboｕt it
　　３、 _＿＿＿_____ spoke to her 、
　　A、 The　ａir hostess B、 The man　next ｔｏ her C、　her hｕsｂand 　　D、　ｏnｅ oｆ hｅr　frienｄｓ
　 4、 The old lady　haｄ　never been ＿_＿______ bｅfｏrｅ 、
　 A、 aｂｒｏad　 B、　home Ｃ、　ｉｎ a plａｎe　 　　Ｄ、 ｉｎ ｈｏsｐitaｌ
　　5、 Ｔhｅ woｍan　diｄn't like ｐｌanｅｓ and ｓhｅ ｗas never going _＿＿_＿_＿_　、
A、 tｏ fｌy agaｉn 　 B、 tｏ travel C、 to go aｂｒoad Ｄ、 tｏ gｏ hｏｍe
Key：　１—5 BＡACＡ
(三）
Ｄicｋ lｉved in England、 Ｏne　day ｉn　Jａnuaｒy ｈe said to　hｉs wifｅ, "Ｉ’m　going to flｙ　to　Nｅw　Yoｒk next weeｋ becaｕse I’vｅ got ｓoｍｅ worｋ there、＂ "Wｈerｅ arｅ ｙｏu gｏing　to ｓｔay ｔｈeｒｅ？＂ his wife askｅd、 "I　ｄon＇t　kｎow yet、" Ｄｉｃk　aｎsweｒed、 "Please seｎd mｅ ｙｏｕr aｄdress frｏm tｈｅre ｉn a tｅlｅgｒam （电报），＂　his wiｆe sａid、 ＂All　righｔ,＂ Dicｋ　ansｗered、
　 He flｅw　tｏ Neｗ Ｙｏrk ｏn Jａnｕａrｙ 31st and foｕｎｄ　a nｉce hotel ｉn ｔhe centeｒ　oｆ the ｃiｔｙ、 He　put his things ｉｎ hｉs rooｍ and ｔhen　ｈe　seｎt his wiｆe ａ tｅleｇrａｍ、 Ｈe pｕt the aｄdress of　hiｓ　hoｔel ｉｎ it、
In the evening hｅ　didn＇t havｅ aｎｙ work, ｓo hｅ went ｔo a ciｎema、　Ｈe cａme out　ａt nine o'clock　and　sａｉd， "Ｎｏw　I’m goｉnｇ back　to my hotｅl anｄ　have a　niｃe ｄiｎneｒ、”
　　He ｆouｎｄ a ｔaｘi　（出租车) and the driｖer saｉd， "Where　do ｙou wａｎt　to ｇo？” Buｔ Dick diｄn’t reｍeｍber the　name aｎｄ addｒｅss of ｈiｓ hoteｌ、
＂Wｈich hｏtｅl arｅ my thｉngs iｎ？＂　he saiｄ, ＂Ａnd what am　I　going to　dｏ　ｔｏnｉght？” Ｂｕt the　dｒiveｒ oｆ ｔhe tａｘi did nｏt kｎow、　So　Dick got out ａnd ｗent ｉnto ａ ｐost　ｏffice、 There　he senｔ his wife ａnotｈer　tｅleｇrａm，　and　ｉn ｉt ｈe wrｏｔe, ＂Please send　mｅ ｍy addresｓ ａｔ ｔhis post ｏffiｃe、”
　　Choose thｅ right　anｓwｅｒ
　１、 Dicｋ flew tｏ Neｗ Yorｋ beｃause ___、
Ａ、 he wｅnt　tｈere　fｏr a　ｈoｌiday　 　Ｂ、 he hａｄ work　therｅ C、 he wｅnt thｅｒe　for　ｓighｔsｅeｉng (观光） D、 his ｈomｅ wａs there
2、 Wｈｙ　did　ｈｉｓ wifｅ wanｔ ａ teｌｅgｒam ｆrｏm　him?
A、 Becauｓe ｓhe　ｄidn'ｔ kｎｏｗ　hｉs addｒeｓｓ ｙet　 Ｂ、　Ｂeｃause　shｅ wanｔeｄ ｔo　go ｔｏ　Neｗ Ｙork, too
C、 Becａuse ｓhe　miｇht　sｅｎｄ him anotheｒ telegram
　D、 Ｂecauｓe　sｈe coｕldn't ｌeａve her husｂａnd bｙ hiｍsｅlｆ in Neｗ　York
　　3、 Wherｅ diｄ Dｉｃk stａy ｉn　New Yoｒk？
　A、 In tｈe cｅnｔer of the　ｃity、　　 B、 In ａ　hotel、 　Ｃ、 In a restａurａnt、 D、 Aｔ hｉs　frｉend’ｓ hｏuse、
　4、　Who would send　ｈｉm the　name anｄ addrｅss　of　his hotｅl?
　　A、　Tｈe ｍanagｅr (经理） of hｉs　ｈoｔeｌ、 　B、 The polｉce ｏfficｅ、 C、 The taｘi dｒivｅr、 　 　D、 Hiｓ wifｅ、
　5、 Ｗhiｃｈ of ｔhe followiｎg iｓ　not true？
　Ａ、　Dick sｔａyed at　ａ niｃe hotｅｌ ｉn the　cｅnter of the city、
　　Ｂ、 Dｉck didn't work on the　ｆirst　niｇｈt of hiｓ　ａrrivaｌ、
C、 Diｃk　foｒgoｔ tｏ ｓｅnd ｈiｓ　wiｆe　ａ teleｇram、
　 D、 Dick wanted　tｏ gｏ back to　his hoteｌ in a taxi、
Kｅy: 1—5 Ｂ　Ａ B　D C
　　(四)
　Bob ａｎd Jim ｏnce　worｋed　in ｔｈe sａｍe factoｒy、　One ｄaｙ， Boｂ ｌeｎｔ Jim ten dollars,　bｕt then　Jim ｌeｆt hｉs worｋ　ａnd　went ｔｏ ｗork ｉn another towｎ withｏut paying back ｔhｅ money、
　 Bob　didn't　ｓｅｅ Jｉm ｆor a ｙear， ａnd ｔhｅn　he knew ｆｒoｍ anothｅr ｆriｅnｄ ｔhａt　Ｊim　was　in another town ａnｄ　ｓｔａｙｉnｇ ａt　a hotel、 Ｓo　ｈe weｎt tｈeｒe to　see　him late in　ｔhe evenｉng、
　　Ｗhen ｈe got to Ｊiｍ'ｓ rｏom， he　saw hｉs shoeｓ neａr　the　dｏｏr、 "Well, he ｍust be ｉn," he　thought,　anｄ knocｋed　ａgain, ａnｄ　sａid，　"I　know ｙou are　in， Jｉm、　Your ｓｈoeｓ aｒe oｕt heｒe、"
　 ＂Ｉ’vｅ gｏｎe out ｉn my booｔｓ,"　answereｄ Jim、
Tｒue or Falｓe
　　1、 Bｏb　anｄ Jim once　worked iｎ diｆferenｔ fａctoｒｉes、
　 ２、 One day Jim　borrowｅｄ　ten ｄｏllars from Bob、
　3、 Ｊim　paｉd bａck tｈe　moｎey　ｔｏ Bob ａｎｄ went tｏ work in　anｏther ｔｏwｎ lａtｅｒ、
　 4、　Ｂｏb ｈadn’ｔ ｓeeｎ Jｉm ｆor a year　when he learned that Jｉm wａs in ａnotｈer　tｏwn、
　　 　 　 　 　　 　 　 　 　 　 　 Key: １－4　F T F T
（五)
I ｔhinｋ thｅ　mｏｓt　tｅｒrible　ｔhing in life foｒ my　lｉttle ｂrothｅｒ　is geｔｔing ｕp in the mｏrninｇ、 Ｈe　ｉｓ ａｌmosｔ sｉcｋ whｅn ｍy mother　calls, ”Herbert！　Ｉt’s sｅven o＇cｌocｋ! Gｅt up!”
　Herbeｒt ansｗers, ＂I＇m ing！＂ aｎｄ　goes riｇht back to ｓleep、 I＇m noｔ ａｔ ａｌl　ｌiｋe my bｒother、 Ｉ don't like ｔo gｏ to bｅｄ at nｉｇht but Ｉ dｏn’t ｍinｄ geｔｔing ｕp in the　moｒnｉｎg、 I　usually　wakｅ　uｐ befoｒｅ my ｍoｔher　caｌｌs ｍe、 I ｊump　ｏut　ｏf beｄ　anｄ gｏ into　ｔhe bａｔhｒoom　ｔo　tａkｅ a　showｅr、 I　gｅｔ dressed， brush mｙ teeth， b ｍy haｉｒ，　and　get　ｒeady to gｏ　doｗnｓtaiｒs for bｒｅakfast as　sooｎ aｓ ｍy　mother caｌls、
　But　nｏt Hｅrbeｒt、 Ｈe just slｅｅps、　A mｉｌitary band （军乐队） iｎ our bedroom coｕld　ｎot wake　him　up、 I　call hｉm and　say， ”Ｇet ｕｐ！ Mum wilｌ　be up hｅrｅ　tｏ pull yoｕ out of bｅd if　ｙoｕ don'ｔ gｅt uｐ iｍmeｄiately!"
　 Ｂut hｅ ｊｕst　sleeps、　Ａｆtｅr cａlｌing a　fｅｗ more　times mｙ mother has to e　ｕpstaiｒs　and ｐｕll Ｈeｒbert ｏut oｆ　bed、　It's thａt　way every day wiｔh my lｉtｔｌe broｔheｒ、 Perhaps some day ｈe＇ll leａrn　to get ｕｐ on tｉmｅ， bｕt Ｉ rｅａlly doｎ’t　thｉｎk so、
　　Tｒｕe ｏr Ｆaｌｓe
　1、 The moｓt teｒｒｉble thiｎg ｉｎ life fｏｒ my little ｂrother is gｏing ｔｏ　sｃhool、
２、 I'ｍ not lｉkｅ mｙ　brotｈer ｂecａｕse I　like to go to bｅd　ｅarly aｔ nｉghｔ anｄ get uｐ early　ｉn　the morｎiｎg、
　　３、 I ｕｓually jump　out ｏf beｄ ａnd ｇｏ ｉntｏ thｅ ｂathｒoom for ａ shower before my mother cａlls、
　 4、 When ｍｏthｅr　caｌｌs，　Ｈerｂert doesn't answer and　rｅmains in ｂed、
５、 Mｙ mｏｔher ofteｎ　hａｓ ｔo go　ｕpｓtairs　ａnｄ puｌｌ Ｈeｒbｅrt out of bｅｄ as he reｆuses to get up、
　６、 Sometimeｓ we haｖｅ to　ｓend　for　a mｉlitary ｂaｎd tｏ wake Ｈerbert ｕp、
　7、　Ｔhｅ　writer thinｋｓ some day　Herｂeｒｔ will leａrｎ to geｔ　up　oｎ time、
Ｋｅy：　１—7、　F　Ｔ T　F Ｔ　Ｆ F
　（六) 　KＥＹ： ABＡBC
　 In Ｅngland， people ｏften　talｋ abouｔ tｈe ｗeaｔher　becausｅ theｙ ｃan ｅxｐeｒience　(经历) fouｒ ｓeasｏns in onｅ　dａy、 In　thｅ morｎing the　weather is wａrm ｊｕst like iｎ spｒiｎg、　Ａｎ hour latｅｒ bｌack cloｕｄs　e aｎd then　ｉｔ rains　hard、　The ｗeather gets　a ｌｉttｌe cｏld、 In thｅ　ｌatｅ ａｆtｅrnoon the sky wiｌl　be sunny, ｔhe ｓｕn　wilｌ begin tｏ　ｓhine， and it will　be suｍｍer　aｔ this timｅ of a　day、
　Iｎ Ｅnglaｎd, pｅoｐle　ｃan alｓo have ｓｕmmｅｒ in　winter, ｏr have wiｎtｅr in sｕmmeｒ、 So in winｔer they　can swim　sｏｍetｉmes， and ｉn sｕmmer sometimｅs tｈey shｏuld take warm clｏthes、
When　you ｇo ｔｏ　Ｅngland，　ｙou wilｌ seｅ ｔhａt　sｏme　English　peoｐle uｓualｌｙ take aｎ ｕｍbrelｌａ　(伞）or ａ ｒaincoat wｉtｈ tｈｅｍ in ｔhｅ sｕnｎy morning,　buｔ you shｏuld noｔ lauｇh　ａt them、
　 Iｆ　yｏu dｏｎ’t ｔａke ａｎ ｕmbｒella oｒ ａ　rａincoａt, ｙou will regrｅt　（后悔） later in the dａy、
1、　Whｙ　do ｐeople in England　often ｔalk aｂout the ｗeather?
　 Ａ、 Because　ｔhey may ｈavｅ　ｆouｒ　seａsons in　ｏne　daｙ B、 Becauｓe tｈｅｙ ｏｆten have　ｖery　gｏod ｗeatheｒ
　Ｃ、　Because　the ｗeatheｒ is ｗａrｍ jusｔ　likｅ in ｓpｒｉng D、 Beｃａｕｓe the skｙ ｉs ｓｕｎny ａｌl day
　 ２、　Frｏm thｅ　ｓtorｙ we ｋnow ｔhａt wｈen ___＿___＿_ｅ， there is ａ hｅaｖy　ｒain、
　 A、　ｓunshinｅ ａnｄ snow B、 bｌａck clouｄs　C、　sｕmmｅr　ａnd　wintｅr　 D、 spring　anｄ　auｔumｎ
3、 "Peoｐlｅ cａn also have ｓummer　iｎ ｗiｎtｅｒ、＂　Ｍｅanｓ "ｉt is sｏｍetimｅs tｏｏ _＿__＿_in winter、＂
　Ａ、　wａrm B、 cool C、 ｃolｄ D、 rainy
　4、　In the sunny　ｍorniｎg　some Engｌｉsh pｅoplｅ usｕally　take ａ　rainｃｏat ｏr aｎ ｕmbrella ｗｉth ｔhｅm ｂｅcause　________、
A、　thｅir　ｆriends ａsｋ them ｔｏ do so 　 B、 ｉt ｏｆten ｒains iｎ England
　C、 theｙ　aｒe ｇｏing to seｌl thｅm　 　 Ｄ、 they are tｈｅir　favｏuｒiｔe　ｔhingｓ
5、　Ｔhe best tiｔlｅ （标题）for　this　pａssage is ________、
A、 Bａｄ Seasoｎｓ B、　Summｅr ｏｒ　Winter　C、 Thｅ　Wｅatheｒ　iｎ Engｌand 　D、 Stｒange Engliｓh　People 　 　　 　 　 　 　
　　　　　　 　 　 　 　 　　 　 　 　 　 　 　七) KEY:　BＣDAA
Mr Bｒown　was　going　away　for ａ　wｅｅk、 Before　he leｆt, he　saiｄ　tｏ hｉs soｎ，　"iｆ aｎyonｅ asｋs　for mｅ, yoｕ can tｅll him thａt ｙour ｆaｔher haｓ　beｅｎ out ｆor　doing ｓomｅthing，　aｎd　will be baｃk iｎ a wｅek， ｔhｅｎ be ｓuｒe to ａsｋ ｈim to sit dｏｗn for a ｃup of　teａ、＂　”ＯＫ, Dａｄ，” sａｉd hiｓ son、 Bｕt he was afrａid　his　soｎ ｃoulｄｎ't ｒｅｍembeｒ this, ｈe ｗrｏte theｓe woｒds ｄｏwn oｎ　a pｉece ｏf paper anｄ ｇａve　it ｔo　hｉm、 Ｈiｓ son ｐut it intｏ hｉs sｍalｌ ｐocket, tooｋ it　ouｔ ａｎd loｏｋed　at it eｖeｒｙ now ａnd tｈｅn、
　 　 Foｕｒ days ｐaｓｓeｄ，　bｕt　no oｎe　cａｍe to see his fａthｅr、 Thｅ ｂｏy　thｏｕght tｈａt tｈeｒe was ｎo man tｏ ｅ　ａnd ｔhat the pｉece oｆ pａｐｅr was of　ｎo moｒe use ｆor　him， so hｅ　bｕrｎt ｉt　ｔｈat eｖeｎｉng、
　 Ｔhｅ ｎexｔ aftｅrnooｎ, sｏmeone　kｎｏckｅd at　the ｄoor、 The　boｙ　oｐeｎed　it、 A maｎ was standinｇ at　the　door and　saiｄ, ”Whｅre ｉs　your　father?” The ｂoy put hｉs hanｄ into his ｐｏcket aｔ　ｏncｅ　and lｏokeｄ foｒ ｔhｅ piece　ｏf paper、 He could noｔ ｆind it、 He　suｄｄeｎlｙ remembeｒed he hａd　burnt　it， so he ｓhｏutｅd, ”Nｏ　morｅ、”
Tｈe man was vｅｒy ｓuｒprｉseｄ、 He askｅd，　"No mｏre？ I met　yｏur fatheｒ ｌast weｅk、 When dｉd　it ｈappeｎ?”
　”Buｒnt　yｅsterｄay eｖｅning、"
　　１、 Mr Ｂｒｏｗｎ　ｔolｄ hｉs sｏｎ that ___＿_、
A、 he　ｗoｕld ｂe　awaｙ　from hｏme for ｆoｕr ｄays 　　 B、　he woｕld ｂe bａck in sｅｖen dayｓ
　　C、　ｈｅ would　ｂe baｃk in a　ｍonｔｈ　　 　 D、 he lｉkｅd a cｕｐ of tea
2、 Mr Bｒown ｗｒote the woｒds ｄown ｏｎ __＿__＿＿_、
　 Ａ、 the　waｌl　 　B、 the doｏｒ 　Ｃ、 ａ pieｃe　of paper　 　D、　his soｎ’s poｃket
３、　A ｍaｎ　came to　vｉsｉt　thｅ boy's ｆａtｈeｒ on ＿___＿___、
　 A、　the seｃoｎｄ dａy Ｂ、　ｔｈe third　ｄay　　C、 ｔhe　fｏｕrtｈ day　　D、 the fｉfｔh ｄaｙ
　　４、 The ｍan waｓ very sｕrprised beｃａｕsｅ __＿____＿_、
　A、 he thｏughｔ the　ｃhild'ｓ fａtheｒ was dｅad 　 B、 the chｉlｄ ｄiｄn't ａsk ｈim　to sit doｗn
　　C、　the　child　gaｖe ｈｉm a cuｐ of　tea　 　Ｄ、　ｈｅ　cｏuldn’t find that pｉｅce of　papｅr
　　５、 Ｗｈat ｗａs burnｔ? __________＿、 Ａ、 Thｅ ｐieｃe oｆ　papｅr B、 Mｒ Smｉth C、 Tｈe visitｏr D、 The boy
　（八）
Ｏｎe ｏf the things to　be　lｅarｎt ｉn ａ fｏreｉgn　language is　guessｉｎg aｌｌ ｔhe　timｅ what　kiｎｄ of thiｎｇ to　e　whｅn lｉsteｎiｎg tｏ　ｓoｍeｏne ｔａlkinｇ、　People　ｄo ｔhis all　tｈe tｉme　in　theiｒ own lanｇuａｇe，　so ｉｔ is　necessaｒｙ　（必要得) to do thiｓ in ａ ｆoreｉgｎ　ｌanguａｇe, toｏ、　Hｅre　are soｍe exampｌｅs、
1、 ＂Whaｔ's the mａtter?” ”Ｉ ｗeｎｔ ｔo ａ pａｒty lasｔ　night， sｏ Ｉ…"
　 2、　＂I feel ｓｏ　tirｅｄ ｔhｅｓｅ ｄayｓ、”＂ Ｉ ｔhｉnk ｙou’d ｂetｔer…”
　3、”Ｏf coｕrse, she nｅveｒ stｏps talkiｎg、 Shｅ is　onｅ ｏf ｔｈｅ　mｏst…”
　Yｏｕ ｃan ｓee from　ｔhe ａboｖe thｒee examples that the　contexｔ （上下文）　helps a　lot　in underｓtａndiｎg what is being ｔalkeｄ about、　Sｏ ＂guessｉng ＂is verｙ　impoｒｔant in　uｎｄerstandiｎｇ Ｅnglｉsh, ｅspeｃially (尤其）spokｅｎ Eｎgliｓh、
　　1、This paｓsage　ｔellｓ us ｍaｉnlｙ　abｏut ___＿_＿__＿、
　A、 the imｐoｒtanｃe ｏf "guessｉｎｇ ＂ in　lｅａrnｉng　ａ foreｉｇｎ　ｌａnｇuage
　Ｂ、 how to ｇｕess　what oｎe ｉs goｉng　to　tａｌk aｂouｔ　 C、 sｏｍｅ　examples of　rｉght gueｓsiｎg
D、　ｈoｗ imｐortａnｔ　it ｉs to gueｓｓ all thｅ ｔime
　　2、froｍ　the context, we can see　maybe the　fｉnishｅｄ ａnsｗer in EＸAＭＰLE Ｉ　ｉs　_________、
A、 ＂…　so I　ｄidn't　havｅ a good time、”　 B、 ＂…ｓｏ　I went to beｄ verｙ ｌａte、"
C、　"…、 Sｏ I felt ｕnhａppｙ、" 　 D、 ”… so Ｉ ｇｏt ｕp veｒy eａrlｙ、"
　　３、 Maybe the　finishｅd anｓwer in EXAＭPLＥ　2 iｓ _＿__＿＿__、
　A、 "I ｔhｉnk you’d　bｅtter ｈavｅ a good rest aｎd tａke ｇｏod ｃaｒe　of yoｕｒself、" B、 "Ｉ tｈｉｎk　you’ｄ bettｅr ｈａve　ｓomeｔhing to　drｉnk、＂
C、 ”I　ｔhiｎk　yｏｕ'd better gｅｔ some hｅlｐ froｍ yoｕr friends、”　D、 ”I thinｋ yoｕ'd better bｅ　ｍore careful、＂
　４、　Mａyｂe thｅ　finisｈed aｎsｗer iｎ EXAMＰLE ３ is ＿_＿___、
　 Ａ、 ”… she　iｓ ｏｎｅ of tｈe mosｔ famouｓ film stars、”　Ｂ、 "…she is one　ｏｆ　thｅ most　beautifuｌ womｅn、"
C、 "…　she　is oｎｅ　ｏf the most famous sｐeａkｅrs、" D、 ＂　、、 shｅ　ｉｓ ｏｎe ｏf tｈe ｍoｓt talkａtive women、”
　 ５、 Fｒom the passaｇe we cａn ｉｎｆｅr　(推断)　that gｕｅssiｎg ｉｓ _＿__＿_＿in learning a　fｏrｅｉgn languａge、
　A、 thｅ ｏｎlｙ way 　 B、 ｍｏre ｉｍpｏrtaｎt iｎ ｓpoken Eｎglｉsh　than in　writteｎ English
Ｃ、 more ｉｍｐortant than　ａｎy ｏthｅr　wａy D、　more iｍpｏｒｔant in wrｉtten　English thaｎ　in spoｋen Eｎgliｓh
KEＹ： ABＡＤB　
　（九)Ｕｎcle　Li and Ｕnｃle　Wanｇ are goｏd frｉendｓ、　Thｅｙ livｅ　ｎeｘt to ｅａch ｏther aｎｄ their ｆarmｓ are both ａt　thｅ ｆｏot oｆ thｅ moｕntaｉn、　So theｙ ｃan heｌp eａcｈ ｏｔhｅr、 Buｔ　neither oｆ theｍ ｌikes　to　use hiｓ ｈｅad、 They’rｅ bｏth ｐooｒ　tｈoｕｇh ｔhey work hard、 Mosｔ ｖillageｒs　have　built new ｈoｕses， ｂut　tｈey stｉｌl livｅ in the　ｌow ａnd ｂrｏken hoｕses、 Ｔhey　ｎever find ouｔ wｈy、
Onｃe Uncle Ｌi went　to town to　ｂｕｙ　sｏmｅ mediｃine fｏr ｈiｓ ｗife、 In　ｔｈe tｏwn hｅ heard　thｅ appleｓ　iｎ ａ city　ｗerｅ eｘｐensiｖe、 He　tｏld Uncle Ｗang aｂout ｉｔ as soon　ａs ｈe　weｎt　baｃｋ、 They dｅciｄeｄ to　ｃarry　soｍe apｐleｓ to tｈe ｃity、 Ｔhｅy boｒｒoweｄ somｅ monｅy ｆｒom ｔheir　friends　ａnd bｏught neａrly 1，000 kilogrａｍs of apples iｎ　ｔhｅ villａges and　cａｒriｅd tｈem to the cｉty on a　traｃｔｏｒ、 Bad lｕck！ A ｌot　of apples has already been caｒried ｔhere wｈen　tｈey arriｖed、　A　few　ｄaｙs lateｒ　theｙ　ｈａｄ to selｌ them ａt a ｌow price (价格)、They　ｆelｔ ｕnｈapｐｙ　and　retｕｒned tｏ thｅir ｖilｌaｇe、
　 "I　can’t understand ｗｈｙ we ｓustaｉned　（蒙受） lｏｓｓes in　buｓiｎesｓ whｉle　ｏthｅrs ａlwａyｓ　ｐrofit　(盈利)" Unｃle Ｌi　aｓkeｄ　one ｄay、
　 ＂Tｈe ｔｒａctor wａs　tｏo smａll ” Ｕnclｅ Wang said ｗitｈout tｈｉnｋinｇ、 "We'ｌl carrｙ　more apples　ｏｎ　a trｕcｋ nｅxｔ time！＂
"I　aｇｒee！＂　ｓaid　Uncle Li、 ＂How foｏｌisｈ （傻得） wｅ wｅrｅ ！"
　 １、 Ｕnclｅ Lｉ ａnd Uｎclｅ　Waｎg liｖe in thｅ　ｌｏｗ ａnd broken hｏuses ｂeｃause ____＿_____、
Ａ、 they hope to sａvｅ ｍoney 　 B、 they’rｅ both poor
C、　tｈeir　fａrms arｅ　at　ｔhｅ　ｆoot　of the　mountain 　 D、　they're not far from ｔheir farms
　2、　Tｈe tｗo ｆarmｅrs ｃarried tｈe