2014年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷.pdf

英语试卷 第 1 页（共 10 页）英语试卷 第 2 页（共 10 页）绝密启用前 湖北省武汉市 2014 年初中毕业生学业考试 英 语 本试卷满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟。第卷(选择题 共 85 分)第一部分 听力部分 一、听力测试(共三节)第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)听下面 5 个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有 5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。1.A.My classmate.B.Friendly.C.Sixteen years old.2.A.Very dirty.B.A note.C.Its brown.3.A.Its fast.B.At 8:00 am.C.Its crowded.4.A.Its heavy.B.Too big.C.The one on the bed.5.A.Im nodding.B.A lot of hair.C.Better,thanks.第二节 (共 7 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 7 分)听下面 7 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。6.What is Kates mother?A.A doctor.B.A nurse.C.A patient.7.Where is the man?A.In the cinema.B.On the farm.C.At a store.8.What does the man want to do?A.To buy stamps.B.To move to the next door.C.To wait in line.9.What are the two people talking about?A.Scientists.B.Dreams.C.Hobbies.10.How much did the lady pay for her skirt?A.$24.B.$12.C.$6.11.What happened to the man?A.He went to the wrong meeting.B.He lost his way to the meeting.C.He forgot his meeting.12.When did the mans tooth begin to hurt again?A.Last autumn.B.Last Sunday.C.Last Saturday.第三节 (共 13 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 13 分)听下面 4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答 13 至 15 题。13.Whats the relationship between the two people?A.Father and son.B.Doctor and patient.C.Teacher and student.14.How many times did the lady fail to hand in papers on time?A.Five times.B.Four times.C.Three times.15.How did the man feel about the ladys work?A.Disappointed.B.Not serious.C.Very satisfied.听下面一段对话，回答 16 至 18 题。16.What are the two people talking about?A.Sichuan in China.B.The West Hill.C.The last vacation.17.How was Lucys vacation?A.Tiring.B.Great.C.So-so.18.What did Peter do during the vacation?A.Went to Sichuan.B.Did some volunteer work.C.Taught some children English.听下面一段对话，回答 19 至 22 题。19.Who are coming down this weekend?A.Henry and his family.B.Henry and Sally.C.Tom and Sally.20.How soon will they be here?A.In a week.B.In three days.C.In three hours.21.Where are they going to stay?A.In the garden.B.In the new house.C.In the village restaurant.22.What does the woman mean?A.She has been to the restaurant many times.B.She often meets Tom and Sally in the village.C.She wants to try the food in the restaurant.-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ 英语试卷 第 3 页（共 10 页）英语试卷 第 4 页（共 10 页）听下面一段独白，回答 23 至 25 题。23.What room did Rockefeller ask for in the hotel?A.The cheapest one.B.The biggest one.C.The most expensive one.24.Who has a rich father?A.The manager.B.Rockefeller.C.Rockefellers son.25.What can we learn from the story?A.Rockefeller spent little money on himself.B.Rockefeller and the manager were well-known.C.Rockefeller and his son asked for the same room.第二部分 笔试部分 二、选择填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。26.Well travel to different places this winter vacation.Enjoy your trip!_.A.The same to you B.Yes,Id love to C.Me,too D.Very well,thank you 27.Jims a taxi driver,_ he really wants to be a doctor.A.or B.and C.so D.but 28.Do you know if Jack will drive to London this weekend?Jack?Never!He _ driving so far.A.has hated B.will hate C.hated D.hates 29.A nice tie!A present?Yes,it is.My aunt _ it to me for my last birthday.A.was sending B.had sent C.will send D.sent 30.Is Miss Green in the office?No,she _ to the library.A.goes B.had gone C.has gone D.would go 31.I turned to bookshops and libraries looking for information and found _.A.none B.both C.one D.neither 32.Oh,you sound just like an American._.I still have trouble expressing myself.A.Yes,youre right B.Well,not quite like that C.I dont mind D.Youre welcome 33.Wed better invite Jim and Jack to the party tonight.Yes,_?Ill give them a call right now.A.why B.why not C.what for D.how 34.This is quite a new phrase.Right.It has already _ the language.A.spoken B.used C.entered D.covered 35.Weve no money and the last bus has gone.Any _ idea?Oh,Tomll drive home from work at this time.Ask him for a ride?A.funny B.bright C.opposite D.correct 36.Will you fix up the machine according to the _,David?No problem.A.instructions B.inventions C.invitations D.interviews 37.Hows Bob now?I hear the company _ him a very good job,but he turned it down.A.donated B.served C.offered D.introduced 38.I used to _ with my wife and watch TV movies at home.A.show up B.wake up C.come up D.stay up 39.Is that Kates car?It _ be hers.She has just gone for a meeting.A.cant B.should C.mustnt D.may 40.I didnt know _.A.when would the train arrive B.where could I get the book C.what has been done D.who left the message 三、完形填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 4155 各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。There is an old English saying,“Laughter is the best medicine.”One person who certainly would have agreed with this is Norman Cousins.Norman Cousins was the editor of a magazine called Saturday Review for almost forty years.He also 41 and spoke about world peace and anti-war issues(反战议题),traveling to many different countries to share his 42 .In the 1960s,after returning to the United States from a busy and tiring trip to Europe,Mr.Cousins got 43 .He discovered he had a strange disease that caused great pain in his bones(骨头).英语试卷 第 5 页（共 10 页）英语试卷 第 6 页（共 10 页）In less than a week after he got back,he could not 44 it.Every move that he made was painful.He was not able to 45 at night.The doctors told Mr.Cousins that they did not know how to cure(治疗)his problem and he might never 46 the illness.Mr.Cousins,however,refused to give up hope.Mr.Cousins thought that the illness could be caused by 47 thoughts.He did not want to take 48 to cure himself.Instead,he felt that happy thoughts or laughter might cure his illness.He began to experiment on himself while still in the hospital by watching comedy shows on television.Mr.Cousins quickly found that ten minutes of 49 laughter during the day gave him two hours of pain-free sleep at night.Deciding that the 50 could not help him,Mr.Cousins left the hospital and checked into a hotel room where he could 51 his experiments with laughter.For eight days,Mr.Cousins 52 in the hotel room watching comedy shows on television,reading amusing books,and sleeping whenever he felt 53 .Within three weeks,he felt well enough to take a vacation to Puerto Rico where he began running on the beach for 54 .After a few months,Mr.Cousins was 55 to carry on his work.He had laughed himself back to health.41.A.laughed B.taught C.wrote D.copied 42.A.magazines B.subjects C.photos D.ideas 43.A.rich B.sick C.lonely D.famous 44.A.stand B.realize C.face D.improve 45.A.dream B.eat C.shout D.sleep 46.A.go through B.look after C.get over D.find out 47.A.unhappy B.pleasant C.silly D.clever 48.A.food B.time C.medicine D.money 49.A.unusual B.false C.real D.wild 50.A.friends B.laughter C.experiment D.doctors 51.A.begin B.end C.continue D.report 52.A.rested B.worked C.studied D.played 53.A.well B.tired C.afraid D.worried 54.A.help B.exercise C.freedom D.fun 55.A.able B.safe C.lazy D.uncertain 四、阅读理解(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。A 56.What is the reading above?A.An advertisement of the sales.B.A list of suits and sweaters.C.A photo of a handsome boy.D.A picture of a UK truck.57.How much can we save at most for a suit or a sweater?A.15.B.20.C.30.D.45.58.“The Christmas Sales”ends _.A.next weekend B.this week C.in 24 hours D.in 14 days 59.In the reading“HOBSONS”refers to(指)_.A.the name of the street B.the boss of the clothes shop C.the name of the clothes shop D.the sales for Christmas 60.According to the reading,we can _.A.have a picture taken with a model B.take a free truck to the clothes shop C.do shopping either online or at the shop D.get 100 back for any order B Almost all cultures celebrate the end of one year and the beginning of another in some way.Different cultures celebrate the beginning of a new year in different ways,and at different times on the calendar.毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ -在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-英语试卷 第 7 页（共 10 页）英语试卷 第 8 页（共 10 页）In Western countries,people usually celebrate New Year at midnight on December 31stJanuary 1st.People may go to parties,sometimes dressed in formal(正式的)clothes,and they may drink champagne(香槟)at midnight.During the first minutes of the new year,people cheer and wish each other happiness for the year ahead.But some cultures prefer to celebrate the new year by waking up early to watch the sun rise.They welcome the new year with the first light of the sunrise.Many cultures also do special things to get rid of(摆脱)bad luck at the beginning of a new year.For example,in Ecuador,families make a big doll from old clothes.The doll is filled with old newspapers and firecrackers.At midnight,these dolls are burned to show the bad things from the past year are gone and the new year can start afresh(重新).Other common traditions to keep away bad luck in a new year include throwing things into rivers or the ocean,or saying special things on the first day of the new year.Other New Year traditions are followed to bring good luck in the new year.One widespread Spanish tradition for good luck is to eat grapes on New Years Day.The more grapes a person eats,the more good luck the person will have in the year.In France,people eat pancakes for good luck at New Year.In the United States,some people eat black-eyed peas for good luckbut to get good luck for a whole year you have to eat 365 of them!61.The reading is mainly about _.A.the meaning of“Happy New Year!”B.several different New Year traditions C.what to eat on New Years Day D.why people dress up nicely on New Years Day 62.Its clear that _.A.some cultures celebrate New Year in the morning B.the Western people celebrate New Year only on New Years Day C.people in Ecuador go to parties on December 31stJanuary 1st D.no cultures do special things to celebrate New Year 63.In some cultures,people throw things into rivers or oceans to _.A.bring good luck B.keep away bad luck C.forget everything D.plan for the next year 64.To have a happy new year,_.A.friends talk to each other in special ways B.families make big dolls filled with old clothes C.some people get up early to watch the sunrise D.Europeans eat 365 grapes on New Years Day 65.When eating black-eyed peas on New Years Day,people think _.A.one pea brings one day of luck B.black-eyed peas are the best medicine C.the peas are too black and taste bad D.the peas are helpful to count numbers C I never saw my father home from work late or ill,nor did I ever see my father take a“night out with the boys”.He had no hobbies but just took care of his family.For 22 years,since I left home for college,my father called me every Sunday at 9:00 am.He was always interested in my lifehow my family was doing.The calls even came when he and my mother were in Australia,England or Florida.Nine years ago when I bought my first house,my father,67 years old,spent eight hours a day for three days,painting my house.He would not allow me to pay someone to have it done.All he asked,was a glass of iced tea,and that I hold a paintbrush for him and talk to him.But I was too busy,for I had a law practice to run,and I could not take the time to hold the paintbrush,or talk to my father.Five years ago,my 71-year-old father spent five hours putting together a swing set(秋千)for my daughter.Again,all he asked was that I get him a glass of iced tea,and talk to him.But again,I had laundry to do,and the house to clean.The morning on Sunday,January 16,1996,my father telephoned me as usual,this time he had seemed to have forgotten some things we had discussed the week before.I had to get to church,and I cut the conversation short.The call came at 4:40 am.That day my father was sent to hospital in Florida.I got on a plane immediately,and I vowed(发誓)that when I arrived,I would make up for the lost time,and have a nice long talk with him ad really get to know him.I arrived in Florida at 1:00 am,but my father had passed away at 9:12 pm.This time it was he who did not have time to talk,or time to wait for me.In the years since his death I have learnt much about my father,and even more about myself.As a father,he never asked me for anything but my time.Now he has all my attention,every single day.66.We know from the reading that the father _.A.liked to paint houses B.had no friends around him C.was not healthy in his youth D.thought of his family as his all 67.When her father painted her first house,the daughter _.A.could only afford a glass of iced tea B.was too busy to talk to her father C.could do nothing but hold a paintbrush D.spent eight hours a day working with her father 英语试卷 第 9 页（共 10 页）英语试卷 第 10 页（共 10 页）68.On January 16,1996,the daughter felt that her father _.A.seemed to be a little different B.had no time to phone her as usual C.became interested in church D.had forgotten to discuss some things with her 69.In the reading the underlined phrase“get to know him”most probably means _.A.get him to know her B.know more about him C.get him to know himself D.make him well-known 70.Which is the best title of the reading?A.Painting Houses B.Daughters Family C.Father and I D.Fathers phone calls 第卷(非选择题 共 35 分)五、词与短语选择填空(本题共 10 分，每题 2 分)仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示：选项中有一个是多余的)keep out/strange/provide/delicious/give out/join 71.The best way to improve your English is to _ an English club.72.Be quiet please,class,Im going to _ your test papers.73.Mr.Tan makes the best noodle in town.Theyre _!74.Theres a _ smell in the house.Do you know what it is?75.Could you _ me with information about student exchange programs?六、阅读理解填词(本题共 10 分，每小题 1 分)先阅读短文，再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已给出。Maria Vas and her dog walked down the hall of the nursing home and stopped in front of the old lady with a nurse at her side.“Would she like to s 76 my dog?”Maria asked.“No,a visit wont h 77 her,”said the nurse.Then she e 78 that the lady was too sick to appreciate visitors.But Maria decided to try anyway.She had done research on animal assisting therapy(辅助疗法)for 10 years.And she was very successful in this a 79 .Shed seen even the sickest patients enjoy a visit from a lovely dog.Maria carried the dog over to the old lady.Immediately,the woman r 80 out toward the dog!She was so p 81 that she began smiling and trying to talk.The nurse stood aside,w 82 them in amazement.This woman had never communicated with anyone.It was like she wasnt even a 83 until the dog came to visit.Around the world sick adults and c 84 fill lonely hospital rooms.They may have an illness or need to be c 85 for.A dogs friendly eyes and warm paws(爪子)may be just what the doctor ordered to encourage them and help them heal(治愈).七、书面表达(本大题 15 分)假如你是李明。本周五早上你班同学将去格林农场参加实践活动。请你用英语草拟一则通知。内容要点如下:1.摘蔬菜，给植物浇水；2.7 点校门口集合，乘车前往；3.体验农场生活，活动约 2 小时；4.相互关照，注意安全；5.补充一至两点有关事项。注意:1.词数:6080；2.不要逐条翻译，内容要连贯；3.通知的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：experience v.体验 pick v.摘 activity n.活动 Fellow students,Our class are going to Green Farm this Friday morning._ _ _ _ _ _ _ Thank you for your attention.-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无