2021年湖南省对口升学考试英语试题.doc

湖南省普通高等学校对口招生考试英语试题
第二某些 知识运用 共三大题满分40分
 第一节 词汇和语法共10小题每小题分共10分。
从第小题给出A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一种符合题意最佳选项请将选中答案转涂到
答题卡上
21. It’s a good habit ____ breakfast everyday.
A. have B. has C. having D. to have
22. ____ dirty the water is！You can’t drink it.
A. How B. What C. Very D. So
23. Can you tell me __________?
A. when will the interview begin B. when does the interview begin
C. when the interview will begin D. when the interview begin\
24. The ______ news made everybody cry in the room.
A. frightened B. frightening C. frighten D. frightens
25. Remember to e-mail me，All of us hope to hear from you_____.
A. quickly B. fast C. soon D. shortly
26. Don’t get off the bus__________it has stopped.
A. when B. until C. as soon as D. because
27. Jack，you’d better spend a little more time on your study，______?
A. will you B. do you C. don’t you D. had you
28. I didn’t answer your telephone because I ____ a magazine at the morning.
A. am reading B. had read C. will read D. was reading
29. Great changes have taken place in Hunan. The people’s life is getting ______.
A. better B. better and better C. well D. well and well
30. People learn English because it _____ widely _____ widely in the world.
A. is，using B. can，use B. is，used D. does，use
第二节 交际用语(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
一 选取题看下面有十组对话依照文字提供信息从ABCD选项中选出一种符合对话
情景或含义最佳选项。请将选中答案转涂到答题卡上。
31. –Good morning，Mike！How is everything going
--_____________.
A. Thank you very much B. Great. How about you C. My pleasure D. Nice to meet you
32. –Hi！I’m Judy. Are you new here?
--_________.
A. No，I don’t B. Yes，I do C. I’m from Beijing D. Yes，I am
33. –What’s Jason like?
--_________.
A. He likes basketball B. He is very fat C. I don’t think so D. He is my brother
34. – Come and visit us on Sunday，will you?
--_________.
A. I’m busy now B. Who are you C. Ok. See you then D. I’m glad to meet you 英35. –Hello，this is ABC Company.
--__________
A. What’s your name? B. Who are you?
C. May I speak to Jason，please? D. I’m Wendy.
36. –What’s the temperature today?
--_____________
A. The weather is not too cold B. It’s getting cooler and cooler
C. It’s really cold，isn’t it? D. It’s about ten degrees.
37. –Would you mind if I opened the window?
--________
A. I’m afraid I do B. Certainly. Here you are.
C. I am afraid you shouldn’t. D. Yes，you can do.
38. –Welcome to McDonald’s！What’s would you like today?
--________
A. We’d like two hamburgers and to cokes. B. Anything else?
C. We’d like to take it away. D. We enjoy the food very much.
39. –How would you like to have your hair done?
--____________.
A. No problem B. That would be fine. C. I have no idea D. Oh，it’s pretty.
40. –I want to book a room from Monday to Friday.
--__________a double room or a single room?.
A. What would like B. May I choose C. How about D. Would you like
二 补全对话:依照下面一段对话从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项选出五个补全空缺处
使对话完整符合情景或含义并将选中作案转涂到答题卡上.
A What can I do for you ，sir?
B I’d like to buy a T-shirt.
A ___41__________________?
B I want a blue one.
A _______42_________________?
B I think I need a medium size.
A How about this one?It’s the latest fashion.
B Great!_____43_______________?
A It’s $119.
B _____________44________.
A How about that one ?It’s on sale today . It’s only $49.
B Ah，It looks nice.________45_______.
A. How much is it
B. OK. I'll take it
C. Can I help you
D. What color do you like
E. My pleasure
F. That's too expensive,I'm afraid
G. What size are you
三 匹配题请将I栏中见中文告示或指令与II栏中英文进行匹配并将选中答案转涂
到答题卡上
I II
46. 来回机票 A. No Smoking Section
47. 禁止停车 B. Money Exchange
48. 无烟区 C. No drinking
49. 免税商店 D. Duty-free Area
50. 货币兑换 E. Smoking Area
F. No Parking
G. Round-way Ticket
第三节 完形填空本题共10小题每小题1分共10分
阅读下面短文从每题所给四个选项A、B、C和D中选出最佳选项并将选中作案转涂到答题卡上.。
I attend Boston University . One-third 51 the students who attend this school are international students . They come from all over the world ，many of 52 from Latin America .There is a large ，comfortable dining hall 53 . I go there every day during school with my friends . Many of them are from Latin America and Spain . For the most part ，the American students eat 54 in the dining hall between noon and two o’clock ，I seldom see any of them 55 for more than an hour . They get their food and eat as 56 as they can . When they leave ，the dining hall is still full of Latinos(拉丁美洲人). The Latinos stay for several hours 57 ，laughing ，smoking ，and drinking soda and coffee . Sometimes their lunch goes 58 four o’clock . They stay as long as their friends stay . They don’t leave 59 they have to do something else . I think that there are also a lot of Arab students there . They seem to take 60 time to eat and talk as well.
51. A. in B. of C. among D. from
52. A. them B. us C. whom D. you
53. A. at hospital B. at theater C. on campus D. at home
54. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. supper
55. A. look B. laugh C. stay D. smoke]
56. A. happily B. carefully C. fully D. quickly
57. A. talking B. talk C. to talk D. talked
58. A. at B. to C. until D. for
59. A. because B. so C. but D. so that
60. A. more B. some C. little D. any
第三某些 阅读理解 满分30分 四、短文阅读阅读如下五篇短文并依照短文内容按规定完毕每篇背面题目。
一选取题本题共15小题每小题1分共15分。 请依照下面三篇短文内容为短文背面各题选取最佳选项并将选中作案转涂到答题卡上。
Passage One
Handwriting has become a dying art， now that kids start using keyboards as soon as they begin school，But writing things out by hand may be an important way we train our brains several studies suggest. Writing by hand is different from typing because it requires using strokes (笔画) to create a letter，rather just selecting the whole letter by touch a key，says Virginia Berninger. These is finger movements make the brain take part in such activities as thinking，memory，and language. Handwriting helps children learn letters and shapes，improve their ability to express their idea. A study by Berniger found that in grade two，four，and six，children wrote more words，faster，and expressed more ideas when writing by hand than when typing on a keyboard. A separate study by researchers found that children who practiced printing by hand had more active brains than kids who simply looked at letters. It’s not just children who benefit form writing things out by hand. Adult learning a new language remember its characters(文字) better if they write them out by hand than if they produce them with a keyboard. As more people spend their days on the computer，says a scientist，“keeping people in handwriting skills could be a useful exercise that helps to improve abilities.”
61. _____ make the art of handwriting dying.
A. Schools B. Kids C. Keyboards D. Parents
62. What makes the difference between handwriting and typing.
A. Using letters B. Selecting letters C. Touching letters D. Creating letters
63. Writing by hand helps kids________.
A. move the fingers B. take part in activities
C. select the whole letter D. express themselves
64. The study by Berniger shows that writing helps children ___than typing.
A. express themselves more freely
C. write more words
C. learn English more successfully
D. practice more actively
65. From this passage we can learn that ______.
A. handwriting is helpful to our language ability
B. handwriting is an old skill of us
C. handwriting and typing is helpful to each other
D. handwriting is more widely used than typing
Passage Two
In the United States，teaching is very important. If teachers do not teach well，students complain. If many students do not understand，people think that the teacher does not do a good job. The teacher has bid responsibility(责任)to make sure students understand what they are required to learn. In a sense，students are consumers and the teacher is offering services. Students have the right to evaluate(评价)their teachers，and they usually do so at the end of each course. That evaluation includes explanation，reparation，using good examples，answering questions，and organization of classes. Students should read the textbooks and books that teachers ask them to read before classes. Without reading them，they will find it very difficult to understand the class. Basic courses on doing research and writing papers are taught at the beginning of the course. They teach things very concretely(详细地) and clearly. Students are expected to use what they have learned to their studies. Classes are usually divided into lectures and seminars. There are some lecture classes，where the teacher just gives a lecture，and students ask questions at the end. Most graduate level classes are lectures and discussions. Taking part in discussion is very important. Higher level classes do very little lecturing. They emphasize(强调) discussion and presentation by the students.
66. Good teachers should __________.
A. treat their students as consumers B. try to please their students
C. understand their students well D. make sure their students understand
67. The evaluation by students is mainly based on teacher’s________.
A. performance in class B. discussion C. expression D. hard work
68. What should students do before attending the class?
A. Go over the lessons quickly B. Understand the textbooks well
C. Do the reading homework D. Prepare a speech for discussion.
69. When a course begins，students should first__________.
A. learn how to do research and write papers B. know how to take part in discussion
C. learn about the course concretely and clearly D. have some learning experience
70. Higher level classes may be taught by_________.
A. answering students’ questions B. making students have discussion
C. asking students many questions D. giving lots of lectures to students
Passage Three
Mountain climbers around the world dream about going up mount Everest. It is the highest mountain in the world. But many people who have climbed the mountain have left waste material that is harming the environment. A team of Americans is planning the largest clean-up effort ever on Mount Everest. They will make risky(冒险) trip up the mountain next month. The team of eight Americans will be guided y mire than twenty Sherpas of Nepal(尼泊尔夏尔巴人) Their goal is to remove all the rubbish they see. They will spend two months cleaning up the mountain by gathering oxygen bottles，batteries，drink cans，human waste and other kinds of rubbish. They are expected to remove at least three tons of rubbish in large bags.
Team leader Robert Hoffman is making his fourth trip up the mountain. He says he hopes to bring Everest to the condition it was in before the first successful climb fifty years ago. He says he hopes the effort will influence other people to clean up the environment closer home. Human waste on Everest is a major problem. So the clean-up team will take along newly developed equipment to collect a d treat human waste. Over the years，the wastes have polluted the mountain. In the warm season when the ice turns into water，the polluted water flows to Nepali village below. The problem has gotten worse in recent years because climbing Everest has become more popular.
71. _______ is the Americans’ main concern when they plan the trip.
A. The pollution of Everest B. Their success in climbing
C. The quality of the equipment D. The risks they may face
72. The clean-up effort planned by American climbers_______.
A. is the most important one on Everest B. is supported by the people of Nepal
C. is encouraged by the American government D. is opposed by the local people
73. The Americans’ trip up the mountain is to ______.
A. make Everest cleaner than before
B. tell climbers not leave wastes
C. treat human waste before the warm season
D. take away all the rubbish they can find there
74. Mr. Hoffman hopes to turn Everest into_______.
A. its condition half a century ago
B. the cleanest mountain in the world
C. a place without any pollution at all
D. its good condition a few years ago
75. What is probably the best title for this passage?
A. A Risky Trip Up Mountain Everest.
B. Mountain Everest—Clean –up Effort.
C. Pollution on Mountain Everest.
D. Robert Hoffman and His Clean-Up Team.
二判断题本题共5小题每小题1分共5分
请依照下面文章内容判断下列句子如果对的就写“T”如果错误就写“F”如果文中没有提到就写“N” .
Passage Four
In 1993 an unknown American called Clarence Nash went to see the film-make Walt Disney. He had an unusual voice and he wanted to work in Disney’s carton films for children. When Walt Disney heard Nash’s voice，he said，“Stop！That’s our work!” The duck was the new famous Donald，who first appeared I the film. The wise little duck Donald lived I an old houseboat ad worse his sailor jacket ad hat. Later that year he became a star after an eight-minute Mickey’s Mouse film. The cinema audience liked him because he was lazy and greedy，and because he lost his temper very quickly. And they loved his voice，when he became angry with Mickey’s eight nephews. Soon Donald was more popular than Mickey Mouse himself，probably because he wasn’t goody-goody like Mickey.
In the 1930s，1940s and 1950s Donald and his friends Mickey，Coody and Pluto made hundreds of Disney cartoons. He also made educational films about the place of the U.S in the world，safety in the home. Then in 1955 Donald Duck and his voice disappeared…they were no more new cartoons. Clarence Nash died in February，1985. But today’s children can still see the old cartoon in television and hear that famous voice.
76. Clarence Nash made Donald Duck films.
77. Clarence’s voice was unusual.
78. Donald Duck first appeared in the film in 1993.
79. The audience liked handsome Donald Duck very much.
80. Donald made educational films besides the cartoons.
三简答题本题共5浊题每小题2分共10分
请依照如下四段广告内容回答背面问题并将答案填写在答题卡上。各题回答字数不得超过10个单词
THE TAJ
100 years of pictures
See the Taj in history from 1900 to
Photography Show
City Art Museum 720 High Street
Tuesday to Sunday 10 a.m. to 5 p.m.
AFRICAN SAFARIPARK
A Drive??through Zoo
Drive your own car or take the special
train.See lions,elephants,tigers without cages.
Open every day 9:00-16:00
special tickets:$ 35 for 4 people
BELL TOWER
TRIPS
Great scenery from the top！
Climb 439-steps or take the lift
learn the 300-year history of our city
Sundays only 8 a.m. to 15:00 p.m
No children under 5
HARRY POTTER
MAGIC SHOW
See magic performances
the quiet bell
the clever boy
the terrible message
two full hours
Saturday morntng
starts at 9：30
The Grand Cinema,741 Htgh Street.
81. You cannot watch the Taj pictures show