高三复习迎考试卷.doc

临川二中实验学校暑期夏令营训练题
英 语
本试题卷分为听力、阅读理解、英语知识运用和写作四个部分，时量120分钟。满分150分。
第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例： How much is the shirt?
A．￡19.15. B．￡9.18. C．￡9.15.
答案是C。
1. When will it stop raining, according to the man?
A. In a week. B. Tomorrow evening. C. Tonight.
2. What is the woman going to do on Sunday?
A. Go to the beach with the man.
B. Have a dinner with her family.
C. Receive some guests at home.
3. Why is the woman upset?
A. She didn't hear her favorite song.
B. She doesn't like concerts.
C. She doesn't like that band.
4. What does the woman mean?
A. She will bring the man a free drink.
B. The waiter will be there soon.
C. She will take the man's food order right away.
5. What will the speakers do next probably?
A. Buy new tickets. B. Go to another office. C. Wait a few minutes.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why does the woman call the man?
A. To ask the man to pick her up.
B. To tell the man that her flight is changed.
C. To ask about the weather.
7. What will the man bring the woman?
A. Some clothes. B. An umbrella. C. Something to eat.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a ticket office. B. In a department store. C. In an information centre.
9. What will the man probably do?
A. Attend church. B. Visit an island. C. Buy a booklet.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Boss and employee. B. Close friends. C. Travel agent and tourist.
11. Why does the man say the woman is traveling at a good time?
A. Her project will be done then.
B. The weather will be better then.
C. There will be festivals then.
12. How long does the woman ask for leave?
A. A week. B. One month. C. Five days.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. For whom does the man want to buy a computer?
A. His kids. B. Himself. C. His friend.
14. What is TRUE about the two main computers?
A. The Alpha is more expensive.
B. The Beta has a larger screen.
C. The Beta is the best new PC of 2017.
15. What does the man prefer his kids to do?
A. Do sports. B. Play computer games. C. Study for their future.
16. What will the man do next?
A. Go home. B. Take a look around. C. Buy one of the computers.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Why are the wildflowers blooming?
A. The temperature has dropped a little.
B. The rainfall has been above average.
C. They have adapted to the climate well.
18. What is the hottest temperature ever recorded in Death Valley?
A. About 63℃. B. About 57℃. C. About 55℃.
19. When did the last rare bloom like this take place?
A. In 1913. B. In 1998. C. In 2005.
20. Where is the best flower show?
A. In the north of Furnace Creek.
B. At the end of Badwater Road.
C. At the south end of Death Valley National Park.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
How to Be a Winner
　　Sir Steven Redgrave 　　Winner of 5 Olympic Gold Medals
　　“In 1997 I was found to have developed diabetes(糖尿病). Believing my career was over, I felt extremely low. Then one of the specialists said there was no reason why I should stop training and competing. That was it -- the encouragement I needed. I could still be a winner if I believed in myself. I am not saying that it isn’t difficult sometimes. But I wanted to prove to myself that I wasn't finished yet. Nothing is to stand in my way.”
　　Karen Pickering 　　Swimming World Champion
“I swim 4 hours a day, 6 days a week. I manage that sort of workload by putting it on top of my diary. This is the key to success---you can’t follow a career in any field without being well-organized. List what you believe you can achieve. Trust yourself, write down your goals for the day, however small they are, and you’ll be a step closer to achieving them.”
　　Kirsten Best 　　Poet & Writer
“When things are getting hard, a voice inside my head tells me that I can’t achieve something. Then, there are other distractions, such as family or hobbies. The key is to concentrate. When I feel tense, it helps a lot to repeat words such as ‘calm’, ‘peace’ or ‘focus’, either out loud or silently in my mind. It makes me feel more in control and increases my confidence. This is a habit that can become second nature quite easily and is a powerful psychological tool”
21. What does Sir Steven Redgrave mainly talk about?_________
　 A. Training helped him defeat his disease. B. He overcame the shadow of illness to win.
　 C. Difficulties influenced his career. D. Specialists offered him medical advice.
22. What does Karen Pickering put on top of her diary? ________
　 A. Her achievements. B. Her sports career.
　 C. Her training schedule. D. Her daily happenings.
23. What does the underlined word “distractions” probably refer to?_________
　 A. Activities that turn one's attention away. B. Words that help one to feel less tense.
　 C. Ways that help one to focus. D. Habits that make it hard for one to relax.
B
Sometimes you’ll hear people say that you can’t love others until you love yourself. Sometimes you’ll hear people say that you can’t expect someone else to love you until you love yourself. Either way, you’ve got to love yourself first and this can be tricky. Sure we all know that we’re the apple of our parents’ eyes, and that our Grandmas think we’re great talents and our Uncle Roberts think that we will go to the Olympics, but sometimes it’s a lot harder to think such nice thoughts about ourselves. If you find that believing in yourself is a challenge, it is time you build a positive self-image and learn to love yourself.
Self-image is your own mind’s picture of yourself. This image includes the way you look, the way you act, the way you talk and the way you think. Interestingly, our self-images are often quite different from the images others hold about us. Unfortunately, most of these images are more negative than they should be. Thus changing the way you think about yourself is the key to changing your self-image and your whole world.
The best way to defeat a passive self-image is to step back and decide to stress your successes. That is, make a list if you need to, but write down all of the great things you do every day. Don’t allow doubts to occur in it.
It very well might be that you are experiencing a negative self-image because you can’t move past one flaw or weakness that you see about yourself. Well, roll up your sleeves and make a change of it as your primary task. If you think you’re silly because you aren’t good at math, find a tutor. If you think you’re weak because you can’t run a mile, get to the track and practice. If you think you’re dull because you don’t wear the latest trends, buy a few new clothes. But remember, just because you think it doesn’t mean it’s true.
The best way to get rid of a negative self-image is to realize that your image is far from objective, and to actively convince yourself of your positive qualities. Changing the way you think and working on those you need to improve will go a long way towards promoting a positive self-image. When you can pat yourself on the back, you’ll know you’re well on your way. Good luck!
24. You need to build a positive self-image when you _________.
A. dare to challenge yourself B. feel it hard to change yourself
C. are unconfident about yourself D. have a high opinion of yourself
25. How should you change your self-image according to the passage?
A. To keep a different image of others. B. To make your life successful.
C. To understand your own world. D. To change the way you think.
26. What is the passage mainly about?
A. How to prepare for your success. B. How to build a positive self-image.
C. How to face challenges in your life. D. How to develop your good qualities.
27. Who are the intended readers of the passage?
A. Parents. B. Adolescents. C. Educators. D. People in general.
C
It would certainly be the most unique car on the school run. Dutch researchers have unveiled the Stella Lux, a four－sweater family car that is not only powered by the sun, but generates much more energy than it uses. It can travel 621 miles on a full charge, and even comes with an app to automatically work out the most efficient routes.
Stella Lux was developed by Solar Team Eindhoven (STE), a group of 21 students from different faculties of the Eindhoven University of Technology (TU/e). The team won the Cruiser Class title 2 years ago and that is in 2015 with its first car, Stella.
“By deciding to further improve on our solar－powered four－person car, we're once again aiming to win while at the same time proving that this energy－positive family car offers a feasible future prospect” says Solar Team Eindhoven's Team Manager Tom Selten.
This year the student team is once again taking part in the biennial(两年一次的) Bridgestone World Solar Challenge in Australia. The race for solar－powered cars covers a distance of 3，000 km, and goes right through the heart of the outback from Darwin to Adelaide.
After the World Solar Challenge the team are planning a tour through the Netherlands, China and the USA. “With Stella Lux we want to take the next step in bringing a solar car to the consumer. Therefore we want to show Lux to as many people as possible and we hope to inspire them” says Tom Selten. “We see a future where everybody drives a solar car, where all cars produce energy instead of consuming it.”
Stella Lux generates electricity via 5.8 sq m (62.4 sq ft) of solar cells and has an additional battery capacity of 15 kWh. A full charge provides a range of over 1，000 km (621 mi) in the Dutch climate or 1，100 km (684 mi) in the Australian climate, and the car has a top speed of 125 km/h (78 mph). To achieve this figure, the car has been designed to be both lightweight and aerodynamic. The efficiency of Stella Lux is improved by using a specially designed navigation system. The system monitors weather and chooses the best route accordingly.
28. What is TRUE about Stella Lux?
A. A solar－powered four－person car aimed at schools.
B. It produces less energy than it uses.
C. A full charge can't provide it with a range of 621 miles.
D. It works out the best route with the help of a specially designed navigation system.
29. What do we know about Solar Team Eindhoven?
A. They are car developers. B. They are car racers.
C. They are car advertisers. D. They are car dealers.
30. How is the car designed to achieve its top speed?
A. By making the car lightweight and aerodynamic.
B. By using a specially designed navigation system.
C. By generating electricity via solar cells.
D. By improving its solar－powered system.
31. What is the team's attitude towards this energy－positive family car's future?
A. Negative.　　　　　B Worried.　　　　　C. Optimistic.　　　　　D. Uncertain.
D
The World Health Organization report compared the “obesity－related behaviors” for youngsters across 42 nations. And it reveals UK kids are among the laziest.
Among teenage girls, the Scots toped the league table for most screen time, with 80 percent spending at least two hours a day on computers. Wales came fourth with 76 percent, and England seventh with 75 percent. Girls in Armenia and Albania were least likely to spend hours idling online.
Screen time figures for boys were even higher. Wales was second in the European “couch potato” league, with 85 per cent glued to their screens for at least two hours. Scotland was third with 84 per cent, and England 15th with 77 per cent. Boys in Switzerland and Portugal were least likely to dedicate two hours a day to sitting in front of a computer.
Lead researcher Dr Jo Inchley, from the University of St Andrews, said social media was impacting on kids' health. She said, “We know there are risks, such as cyber bullying and impact on mental health. Also, there are longer－term impacts on physical health from being sedentary. One of the main challenges is that this kind of activity (social media and computer use) is so much part of young people's lives these days.” She said more needs to be done to get kids moving throughout the day.
Dr Steven Mann, research director for UK Active said the findings were “alarming”. He said, “Modern life has changed, but when teens are spending hours hunched over Facebook, Instagram and videogames, they simply aren't getting the exercise that they need. These alarming inactivity figures show that playtime is over before it has started for too many children, putting them at far greater risk of future conditions like heart disease, cancer and type 2 diabetes.”
Tam Fry, from the National Obesity Forum, warned Brit teens are now “slaves to hand－held devices”. And the WHO warns four in five fat teens will continue to struggle with their weight throughout life. The report also shows less than half of UK youngsters consume fruit or veg daily.
32. What do we know about the “obesity－related behaviors” for youngsters across 42 nations?
A. UK kids didn't exercise enough.
B. Girls spent more time on computers than boys.
C. Girls in Wales ranked the first in terms of screen time.
D. Only Swiss boys are among the laziest.
33. What does the underlined word “sedentary” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Cyber bullying. B. Computer using. C. Exercising. D. Sitting or little activity.

34. What is the main reason for obesity for UK teens?
A. Less fruit or veg consuming. B. Too much use of electronic devices.
C. Too much playtime. D. Lack of physical education.
35. Why are these screen time figures alarming?
A. UK kids will be beaten.
B. All UK kids will suffer from overweight.
C. Risk of certain diseases will increase.
D. More hand－held devices need to be produced.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In my experience as a human resources manager, many job applicants are unsuccessful because they fail to prepare for interviews. If you want to get that job, you must do your “homework”！
36．__ __ It is essential that you know what the company produces or sells, who its customers are, its size, and whether it has recently expanded or is planning to. If you also understand the culture of the organization, you can give yourself a competitive advantage by ensuring you are “on message” during the interview. 37.__ __ Look out for words like “mission statement” and “vision” when you are doing your research; that is where you will find them.
38．____You need to discover what exactly the job will involve, what sort of person the company wants and how your skills will fit the position. This is less easy, but the general information about the company will give you s