初中英语定语从句练习题附答案1.doc

初中英语定语从句练习题附答案
一 选择填空
1. Don’t talk about such things of _______ you are not sure.
    A. which    B. what   C. as      D. those
2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?
    A. that      B. where        C. in which       D. the one
 3. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?
    A. that       B. where       C. which   D. the one
4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago?
    A. that       B. where        C. which   D. the one
5. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found.
     A. that       B. where        C. in which      D. in that
6. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice.
     A. at which    B. on that       C. in which      D. of what
7. This book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts..
     A. how you have observed        B. what you have observed
     C. that you have observed        D. how that you have observed
8. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine.
     A. because    B. why        C. that      D. whether
 9. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week.
     A. all which    B. that   C. all that       D. which
10. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old.
     A. whose     B. of which       C. in which      D. on which
11. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.
      A. as        B. that      C. which        D. what
12. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry.
     A. which     B. it        C. that    D. what
13. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist _______ were in the concert we attended last night.
  A. which      B. whom   C. who    D. that
14. The girl ________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.
  A. who is singing     B. is singing      C. sang   D. was singing
15. Those _______ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.
  A. learn       B. who     C. that learns    D. who learn
16. Anyone ________ this opinion may speak out.
 A. that  against       B. that  against    C. who is against    D. who are against
17. Didn’t you see the man ________?
      A. I nodded just now       B. whom I nodded just now
      C. I nodded to him just now      D. I nodded to just now
18. Can you lend me the novel ______ the other day?
      A. that you talked         B. you talked about it
      C. which you talked with        D. you talked about
19. Is there anything _______ to you?
  A. that is belonged        B. that belongs
     C. that belong     D. which belongs
20. ---- “How do you like the book?”
     ---- “It’s quite different from _______ I read last month.”
     A. that         B. which       C. the one     D. the one what
 21. Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except _______ who had already taken them.
     A. the ones     B. ones   C. some      D. the others
22. The train _______ she was travelling was late.
     A. which     B. where   C. on which        D. in that
23. He has lost the key to the drawer _______ the papers are kept.
     A. where        B. in which       C. under which    D. which
24. Antarctic _______ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.
     A. which         B. where   C. that    D. about which
25. It’s the third time _______ late this month.
     A. that you arrived       B. when you arrived
     C. that you’ve arrived    D. when you’ve arrived
26. It was in 1969 _______ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.
 A. that     B. which    C. when        D. in which
27. May the fourth is the day ______ we Chinese people will never forget.
  A. which         B. when    C. on which    D. about which
28. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, _______ live my grandparents and some relatives.
  A. which    B. that     C. who   D. where
 29. The hotel _______ during our holidays stands by the seaside.
     A. we stayed at      B. where we stayed at
     C. we stayed       D. in that we stayed
30. Is it in that factory _______ “Red Flag” cars are produced?
     A. in which       B. where       C. which       D. that
31. It is the Suez Canal _______ separates Asia ______ Africa.
     A. which, to       B. where, from
      C. that, from     D. that, with
32. Under the bridge, however, almost directly below, _______ was a small canoe, with a boy in it.
   A. there    B. where        C. it        D. which
33. He is not ______ a fool _______.
     A. such, as he is looked    B. such, as he looks
      C. as, as he is looked     D. so, as he looks
34. Is that the reason _______ you are in favour of the proposal?
     A. which    B. what        C. why      D. for that
35. He must be from Africa, _______ can be seen from his skin.
     A. that       B. as   C. who       D. what
36. He has two sons, _______ work as chemists.
     A. two of whom        B. both of whom
     C. both of which       D. all of whom
37. I, _______ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.
     A. who is         B. who am       C. that is        D. what is
38. He is a man of great experience, _______ much can be learned.
     A. who      B. that    C. from which    D. from whom
39. ---- Do you know the town at all?
     --- No, this is the first time I ________ here.
  A. was    B. have been      C. came       D. am coming
 40. I don’t like _______ you speak to her.
  A. the way         B. the way in that
     C. the way which        D. the way of which
41. The two things _______ they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.
     A. about which     B. of which
      C. in which       D. for which
 42. The dinner was the most expensive meal we ______.
    A. would have    B. have had
    C. had never had      D. had ever had
43. Do you know which hotel _______?
     A. she is staying       B. she is staying in
     C. is she staying      D. is she staying in
44. There is only one thing _______ I can do.
     A. what    B. that     C . all        D. which
45. Who can think of a situation ________ this idiom can be used?
     A. which         B. that   C. where    D. in that
46. I have many books, some of _______ are on chemistry.
     A. them    B. that   C. which    D. those
47. They were interested _______ you told them.
     A. in which    B. in that
   C. all that      D. in everything
48. The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, ________ much
help for knowing space.
     A. which we think it is    B. which we think are of
     C. of which we think is        D. I think which is of
49. The great day we looked forward to _______ at last.
   A. come         B. came       C. coming        D. comes
 50. I like the second football match _______ was held last week.
   A. which         B. who        C. that      D. /
  [参考答案]
1—5 AADBA 6—10 ABCCA 11—15 AADAD 16—20 CDDBC 21—25 ACBDC 26—30 AADAD
31—35 CABCB 36—40 BBDBA 41—45 BDBBC 46—50 CDBBC
二用适当的关系词填空：
1. I still remember the night _______I first came to the house.
2. I'll never forget the day________   we met each other last week.
3. Mr Black is going to Beijing in October, _______is the best season there.
4. I will never forget the days _______I spent with your family.
5. I'll never forget the last day______ we spent together.
6. This is the school ______I used to study.　
7. Do you still remember the place______ we visited last week?
8. Do you still remember the place_______ we visited the painting exhibition?
9. Have you ever been to Hangzhou,_____is famous for the West Lake?
10. Have you ever bee to Hangzhou, ______lies the West Lake?
11. Tom will go to Shanghai,______live his two brothers.
12. I live in Beijing,____is the capital of China.
13. There was a time ______there were slaves in the USA.
14. It is the third time ______you have made the same mistake.
15. It was in the street _____I met John yesterday.
16. It was about 600 years ago____the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.
17. The moment _____I saw you, I recognized(认出)you.
18. This is the very novel about____we've talked so much.
19. This is the way____he did it.
20. Who is the student _____was late for school today?
21. Who _____knows him wants to make friends with him?
22. What else was there in my brother____you didn't like?
23. He lives in the room____window faces to the south.
24. He lives in the room, the window_____faces to the south.
25. This is Mr. John for____son I brought a book yesterday.
26. This is Mr. John for_____I bought a book yesterday.
27. This is the hour_____the place is always full of women and children.
28. And there is one point ______I'd like your advice.
29. Winter is the time of year______the days are short and nights are long.
30. I hope you will find this valley a beautiful place____you may spend your weekend.
KEYS:
1. when   2. when  3. which   4. that/which   5. that
6. where   7. that/which  8. where  9. which   10. where 
11. where   12. which  13. when   14. that   15. that 
16. that   17. (that)   18. which    19. (that/in which)   20.that
21.that   22 that   23.whose    24. of which   25. whose
26. whom    27. when   28. that    29. that     30. where
一套基础的定语从句试题（附答案）
共100分，每小题2分
（充分考虑先行词在从句中的句法作用）
1. A football fan(球迷) is _____ has a strong interest in football.
A. a thing that B. something that C. a person who D. what
2. The house, _____ was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired.
A. the roof of which B. which roof C. its roof D. the roof
3. Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day?
A. that you talked B. you talked about it C. which you talked with D. you talked about
4. The matter _____ you were arguing about last night has been settled.
A. that B. what C. why D. for which
5. They talked for about an hour of things and persons _____ they remembered in the school.
A. which B. that C. who D. whom
6. Who _____ has common sense（常识） will do such a thing?
A. which B. who C. whom D. that
7. All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.
A. that B. those C. which D. what
8. They asked him to tell them everything _____ he saw at the front.
A. what B. that C. which D. where
9. I’ll tell you _____ he told me last night.
A. all which B. all what C. that all D. all
10. A child _____ parents are dead is called an orphan.
A. who B. who’s C. whose D. which
11. Is this the museum _____ you visited the other day?
A. that B. where C. in which D. the one
12. Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday?
A. that B. where C. in which D. the one
13. -How do you like the book?
-It’s quite different from _____ I read last month.
A. that B. which C. the one D. the one what
14. Which sentence is wrong?
A. The finger I dipped into the cup was not the one I put it into my mouth.
B. Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platform?
C. Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of land.
D. People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved round the earth.
15. The train _____ she was traveling was late.
A. which B. where C. on which D. in that
16. He has lost the key to the drawer _____ the papers are kept.
A. where B. on which C. under which D. which
17. Antarctic _____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.
A. which B. where C. that D. about which
18. It’s the third time _____ late this month.
A. that you arrived B. when you arrived C. that you’ve arrived D.when you’ve arrived
19. He often helps the students _____ he thinks are not quick at their studies.
A. whom B. who C. when D. because
20. The Second World War _____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.
A. when B. during that C. in which D. which
21. He was born in the year _____ the Anti-Japanese War broke out.
A. which B. when C. on which D. during which
22. Mr. Crossett will never forget the day _____ he spent with his various students.
A. when B. which C. during which D. on which
23. This is just the place _____ I am longing to visit these years.
A. that B. where C. in which D. to where

24. We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ live my grandparents and some relatives.
A. which B. that
C. who D. where
25. The hotel _____ during our holidays stands by the seaside.
A. we stayed at B. where we stayed at
C. we stayed D. in that we stayed
26. I have bought the same dress _____ she is wearing.
A. as B. that
C. which D. than
27. He is not _____ a fool _____.
A. such/as he is looked B. such/as he looks
C. as/as he is looked D. so/as he looks
28. Is that the reason _____ you are in favor of the proposal?
A. which B. what
C. why D. for that
29. Some of the roads were flooded, _____ made our journey more difficult.
A. which B. it
C. what D. that
30. He must be from Africa, _____ can be seen from his skin.
A. that B. as
C. who D. what
31. He has two sons, _____ work as chemists.
A. two of whom B. both of whom
C. both of which D. all of whom
32. The buses, _____ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.
A. most of that B. which most
C. most of which D. that most
33. My glasses, _____ I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.
A. which B. with which
C. without which D. that
34. Mr. Wu, _____ everybody likes, is going to give us a talk on chemistry.
A. whom B. that
C. which D. /
35. This is Mr. Smith, _____ I think has something interesting to tell us.
A. who B. whom
C. that D. /
36. _____, the compass was first made in China.
A. It is know to all B. It is known that
C. We all know D. As is known to all
37. I, _____ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.
A. who is B. who am
C. that is D. what is
38. He is a man of great experience, _____ much can be learned.
A. who B. that
C. from which D. from whom
39. It was such a serious mistake, _____ caused by carelessness.
A. which I think was B. which I think it was
C. I think which was D. I think which it was
40. He lived in London for 3 months, during _____ he picked up some English.
A. this B. which
C. that D. when
41. The general at last got a chance to visit the village _____ he used to fight, _____ he had been dreaming of for years.
A. that/which B. where/that
C. in which/what D. where/which
42. I will hire the man _____ they say is a good English speaker.
A. who B. that
C. which D. whom
43. He has to work on Sundays, _____ he does not like.
A. and which B. which
C. and when D. when
44. I gave him a warning, _____ he turned a deaf ear.
A. of which B. for which
C. to that D. to which
45. My father has made me _____ I am.
A. w