2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习完形填空能力练习(4).doc

2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 完形填空能力练习（4）
xx高考完形填空训练题。
阅读下面短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
If you want to stand out, there is no alternative but hard work.
Once a boy in 41 clothes full of patches(补丁) ran to ask a successful building contractor (承包商) in a construction site,“How could I bee as 42 as you when I grow up ?”
With a 43 at the boy, the contractor replied,“There is a story about three diggers .The first digger liked holding a spade（铁锹） without doing anything but saying that he wanted to be a (n) 44 in the future. The second always liked 45 about the work and his low 46 . The third digger liked 47 devoting himself to digging. Later, the first was still holding his spade in the 48 place and the second took an excuse for early 49 . Only the third became a boss. Do you understand the 50 of this story? Just go to buy a 51 shirt and work hard .”
The little boy was 52 . So he asked the contractor to explain further. 53 the working builders, the contractor replied, “Look at my workers! I can’t remember all their names, and even I have no 54 of some of them. Most of them wear blue shirts. But if you look 55 , you will notice a sunburned man in red. He seems to be working harder than others. He is always the first one to work while the last one to leave. It is exactly his red shirt that makes him 56 . Soon he will be 57 to my assistant. You know, that is also how I got 58 I am now. I worked hard and wore a striped shirt. My boss 59 me. I also became a boss eventually.”
Success can only 60 action. Working hard is all winners’ shared experience for achieving their dreams.
41．A .spotted B. ragged C. elegant D. formal
42．A. creative B. strong C. rich D. responsible
43．A. glance B. laugh C. wave D. shout
44．A. designer B. architect C. boss D. assistant
45．A. thinking B. learning C. explaining D. plaining
46．A. spirit B. salary C. ability D. intelligence
47．A. quietly B. excitedly C. obviously D. freely
48．A. remote B. ideal C. original D. suitable
49．A. arrival B. retirement C. development D. payment
50．A. ending B. people C. moral D. importance
51．A. yellow B. red C. white D. blue
52．A. puzzled B. disappointed C. embarrassed D. inspired
53．A. Speaking to B. Referring to C. ing to D. Pointing to
54．A. impression B. description C. information D. expression
55．A. frequently B. regularly C. carefully D. doubtfully
56．A. stand out B. work out C. turn out D. give out
57．A. employed B. elected C. admitted D. promoted
58．A. which B. where C. who D. why
59．A. praised B. ignored C. scolded D. noticed
60．A. bring about B. lead to C. result from D. get into

完形填空 41-45 BCACD 46-50 BACBC 51-55 BADAC 56-60 ADBDC

【xx高考英语广东省中山市华侨中学二模试题】
完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的ABC和D项中，选出最佳选项，并填写在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
I used to believe in the American Dream, which meant a job, a mortgage (按揭), credit cards and success. I wanted it and worked toward it like everyone else, all of us 1 chasing the same thing.
One year, through a series of unhappy events, it all fell apart. I found myself homeless and alone. I had my truck and $56. I 2 the countryside for some place I could rent for the 3 possible amount. I came upon a shabby house four miles up a winding mountain road over the Potomac River in West Virginia. It was 4 , full of broken glass and rubbish. I found the owner, rented it, and 5 a corner to camp in.
The locals knew nothing about me, but slowly, they started teaching me the 6 of being a neighbor. They dropped off blankets, candles, and tools, and began sticking around to 7 . They started to teach me a belief in a 8 American Dream -- not the one of individual achievement but of 9 .
What I had believed in, all those things I thought were 10 for a civilized life, were nonexistent in this place. Up on the mountain, my most valuable possessions were my 11 with my neighbors.
Four years later, I moved back into 12 . I saw many people were having a really hard time, 13 their jobs and homes. I managed to rent a big enough house to 14 a handful of people. There are four of us now in the house, but over time I’ve had nine people e in and move on to other places. We’d all be in 15 if we hadn’t banded together.
The American Dream I believe in now is a shared one. It’s not so much about what I can get for myself; it’s about how we can all get by together.

1. A. separately B. equally C. violently D. naturally
2. A. crossed B. left C. toured D. searched
3. A. fullest B. largest C. fairest D. cheapest
4. A. occupied B. abandoned C. emptied D. robbed
5. A. turned B. approached C. cleared D. cut
6. A. benefit B. lesson C. nature D. art
7. A. chat B. quarrel C. fight D. argue
8. A. wild B. real C. different D. remote
9. A. neighborliness B. happiness C. friendliness D. kindness
10. A. unique B. expensive C. rare D. necessary
11. A. cooperation B. relationships C. satisfaction D. appointments
12. A. reality B. society C. town D. life
13. A. losing B. creating C. quitting D. offering
14. A. put in B. turn in C. take in D. get in
15. A. yards B. shelters C. camps D. cottages
【参考答案】完形填空：
1-5. ADDBC 6-10. DACAD 11-15. BCACB

xx高考完形填空选练
完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A teacher teaching maths to seven-year-old Laiq asked him, “If I give you one apple and one apple and one apple, how many apples will you have?”
Within a few seconds, Laiq 21 confidently, “Four!”
The confused teacher was expecting a(n) 22 correct answer, three. She was disappointed. “Maybe the child did not listen 23 ” she thought. She 24 “Laiq, listen carefully. If I give you one apple and one apple and one apple, how many apples will you have?”
Laiq had seen the 25 on his teacher’s face. He 26 again on his fingers. But within him he was also 27 the answer that would make the teacher happy. This time hesitatingly he replied, “Four.”
The disappointment stayed on the teacher’s face. Suddenly she 28 that Laiq liked strawberries. She thought maybe he didn’t like apples and that was why he couldn’t answer the question. This time with an excitement in her 29 she asked, “If I give you one strawberry and one strawberry and one strawberry, then how many you will have?”
Seeing the teacher 30 , young Laiq calculated on his fingers again. There was no pressure on him, but a little on the teacher. She wanted her new 31 to succeed. 32 a hesitating smile young Laiq replied, “Three?”
The teacher now had a 33 smile. Her approach had succeeded. She wanted to 34 herself. But one last thing remained. 35 she asked him, “Now if I give you one apple and one apple and one more apple how many will you have?”
Confidently Laiq answered, “Four!” The teacher was 36 , “How Laiq, how?” she demanded in a little impatient voice.
In a voice that was 37 and hesitating young Laiq replied, “Because I already have one 38 in my bag.”
The story tells us: 39 someone gives you an answer that is 40 from what you expect, don’t think they are wrong. There shall be an angle that you may not have thought about yet.
21. A. told B. added C. replied D. wrote
22. A. worthless B. effortless C. careless D. selfless
23. A. possibly B. actively C. attentively D. strictly
24. A. repeated B. ordered C. whispered D. plained
25. A. satisfaction B. disappointment C. punishment D．determination
26. A. recognized B. discovered C. calculated D. insisted
27.A. searching for B. waiting for C. arguing about D. talking about
28.A. decided B. noticed C. expressed D. remembered
29.A. eyes B. hands C. mouth D. nose
30.A. sad B. happy C. pitiful D. lovely
31.A. invention B. system C. reform D. approach
32.A. On B. In C. With D. By
33.A. victorious B. precious C. lasting D. appealing
34.A. thank B. congratulate C. help D. enjoy
35.A. Above all B. In vain C. On purpose D. Once again
36.A. annoyed B. concerned C. amused D. relaxed
37.A. high B. low C. easy D. clear
38.A. strawberry B. apple C. coin D. box
39.A. Before B. After C. Until D. When
40.A. absent B. free C. different D. safe
参考答案21-25 CBCAB 26-30 CADAB 31-35 DCABD 36-40 ABBDC

【xx高考英语河南省内黄一中一模】
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后面各题所给的四个选项(A、 B、C 和 D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Failure，they say, is the best teacher. We learn and have more confidence in what we know through trial and error, which onetime or another has 36 failure. You don’t have to 37 your failure if what you really want to achieve is 38 .
For every 39 achievement, there have been one or more failures. But those who we call successful are those who 40 to accept failure and believe success is the other side of failure. The incandescent light (白炽灯) was 41 after 1,000 failures. If Thomas Edison had 42 after he tried 100 times without the desired result, what would have been the 43 of such effort?
Any time you see products and new inventions, think in terms of failures that are not accepted. 44 everything in a microform (微缩过程) today is a result of failure not accepted.
Any time your effort is not bringing a(n) 45 result, you don’t have to call it a failure. Call it a challenge. What is the 46 between the two? One is negative, the other is 47 ; one demotivates , the other motivates.
What you need is positive thinking and motivation to 48 success. Failure is an end thing; 49 is an open thing. Failure means there is no way out, no alternative, but a challenge is a question mark 50 another way out of the situation, an alternative 51 to the problem.
Keep dreaming, keep moving; that is the solution to success.
A wise man once said if you cannot fly, run. If you cannot 52 ,walk. If you cannot walk, crawl; just keep moving. If you fall down, you have to 53 and start moving. If not, other people will step on you towards their 54 . What you call failure and 55 is what someone will step into with just a little additional effort to reach achievement.
36. A. e from B. resulted in C. resulted from D. e across
37. A. deny B. receive C. accept D. gain
38. A. dreams B. imaginations C. barriers D. success
39. A. successful B. creative C. difficult D. important
40. A. prepare B. try C. refuse D. attempt
41. A. used B. discovered C. found D. invented
42. A. forgot B. stopped C. regretted D. succeeded
43.A.meaning B.importance C result D cause
44. A. Moreover B. Therefore C. However D. Otherwise
45. A. desired B. imagined C. poor D. final
46. A. similarity B. characteristic C. relationship D. difference
47. A. reasonable B. meaningful C. positive D. beneficial
48. A. achieve B. enjoy C. miss D. avoid
49. A. chance B. motivation C. challenge D. effort
50. A. reflecting B. asking C. suggesting D. offering
51. A. response B. key C. entrance D. solution
52. A. rise B. fly C. run D. stand
53. A. lie flat B. get up C. sit still D. run away
54. A. advantage B. destination C. achievement D. strength
55. A. quit B. hate C. prefer D. continue
【参考答案】
36—55、BCDAC DBCAA DCACB DCBCA

2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 完形填空能力练习（5）
xx高考完形填空训练题。
阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
We all like a sweet treat. But sugar can be too much of a good thing. That's why a lot of 41 , such as bread and cakes, contain artificial (人工的） sweeteners. The first one was actually a tasty　 42 . In the late 1870s. Constantin Fahlberg was _ 43 at work in his lab when a beaker (烧杯) of chemicals 44 tipped over. He cleared away the mess but the　 45 chemicals spilled all over his 46 . Without hesitating to wash， Fahlberg went on with his work. When he went home to 47 ， the chemical remains was　 48 on his fingers. Sitting down at the table with his 　49 hands, Fahlbcrg began his meal. When the chemist 50 into a piece of bread he'd picked up， it tasted strangely 51 . It wasn't the bread. It was something on his hands that got onto the bread. But 52 ? Fahlberg rushed back to work. He tasted everything in 53 , but they were not exactly the chemicals in the lab. Eventually, the chemist 54 what he was looking for: The matter in the beaker that had spilled was sweet-much sweeter than sugar. He 55 his discovery saccharin （糖精），the first artificial sweetener. Dirty? delicious! If this 56 　shows us anything, it's that we all make mistakes, and that's not 57 . Mistakes often take us in new 58 and help us invent new things. People who say something is impossible aren't always right. A lot of things were “impossible” before someone 59 how to do them.
If you don't 60 right away, don't be afraid to try again and again.
41、 A、 food B、drinks C、 plants D、 things
42、 A. dish B、 candy C、 bread D、 surprise
43、 A、good B、 careless C、hard D、 absent
44、 A、automatically B、 accidentally C、 naturally D、 gradually
45、 A、 dangerous B、 poisonous C 、harmless D、 useless
46、 A、 hands B、arms C、 legs D、feet
47、 A、 rest B、 eat C、 work D、 sleep
48、 A、ever B、still C、 always D、 pos