人教版新目标七年级英语下册Unit1单元检测卷(含答案详解).doc

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar
短语·典句·考点
help sb.with sth. 在……方面帮助某人
【经典例句】 Could you help me with my English?你能帮我学英语吗？
【考点聚焦】 在help sb.with sth.结构中，with是介词，故后面要跟名词或动名词作宾语。该结构相当于help sb.do sth.。
【活学活用】 8.同义句转换
I often help him do his homework.
I often help him his homework.
be good with... 与……相处得好；与……合得来
【经典例句】 He is very good with children.他与孩子们很合得来。
【考点聚焦】 1)同义词组：get on well with 
2)注意与be good...的其他词组意思的差别：
be good at意为“擅长做某事”；be good for意为“对……有益处”。
句子·剖析·拓展
Can you play the guitar?你能弹吉他吗？
【剖析】 Can you...?用来询问对方能否做某事，意思是“你能／会……吗？”，肯定回答用“Yes,I can.”否定回答用“No,I can’t.”
【拓展】 can(能、会),may（可以；可能）,must(必须)都是情态动词，后面跟动词原形。其否定结构在后面加上not,can not通常缩写为can’t；must not缩写为mustn’t；may not一般不缩写。
Can you play the piano,the trumpet,the drums,or the guitar?
你会弹奏钢琴，吹喇叭，敲鼓，或者弹吉他吗？
【剖析】 此句为简单的选择疑问句，即提问者提供两种或两种以上情况，让对方从中作出选择的句子。它的基本结构是：一般疑问句+or+一般疑问句（后一部分与前一部分相同的成分常常省略）。or连接的是两个并列的成分，要求词性一致。
【拓展】 1)回答时，不用yes或no，而是选择其中一种回答。
2)在读法上，or的前一部分用升调，后一部分用降调。
语法·聚焦
“能”说“会”道的can
Hi,everyone!I’m “can”.Welcome to come and see my show!
【can的才艺展示】
1.表示能力，通常指在体力或脑力方面的能力，意为“能；会”。如：
He can speak English.他会说英语。
2.表示许可，意为“可以”，这时可以和may通用，但是比may较正式。如：
Can I use your pen?我可以用你的钢笔吗？
3.表示可能性，意为“可能”，这时常出现在否定句中。如：
It can’t be true.这不可能是真的。
4.表示提供帮助。如：
Can you help me?你可以帮助我吗？
当can与动词一起作句子的谓语时，无论主语是第几人称或单数、复数形式，can仍然保持自己的风格，不会发生任何变化。
【can的句式表演】
1.肯定句：主语+can+动词原形+其他。如：
Mary can play the drums.玛丽会敲鼓。
2.否定句：主语+can’t+动词原形+其他。如：
He can’t play the piano.他不会弹钢琴。
3.一般疑问句：Can+主语+动词原形+其他？肯定答语：Yes,主语+can.否定答语：No,主语+can’t.如：
—Can you play chess?你会下象棋吗？
—Yes,I can.是的，我会。（肯定回答）
—No,I can’t.不，我不会。（否定回答）
4.特殊疑问句：疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他？如：
What can I do for you?我能为你做点什么呢？

UNIT 1 Can you play the guitar？检测题
二、笔试部分（满分80分）
Ⅰ.单项填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
1.Tom wants _______ the swimming club.
A.to join B.joins C.joining D.join
2.Can you help me _______ my English?
A.with B.of C.learning D.about
3.—Can your sister sing?
—_________.
A.Yes, he can B.Yes, he does
C.No, she doesn’t D.Yes, she can
4.Bob can play ________ tennis but can’t play _______ violin.
A.the;the B./;/ C.the;/ D./;the
5.—Can you paint or sing?
—_______.
A.Yes, I can B.No, I can’t C.I can sing D.I like singing
6.Please call me _________ 8989766.
A.in B.at C.about D.with
7.She________ Chinese and she can________ a little English.
A.speaks;speaks B.speak;speak
C.speaks;speak D.speak;speaks
8.—Tom likes soccer.What club can he join?
—He can join the ______ club.
A.sport B.music C.sports D.swimming
9.Miss Read likes children very much.She can be good _______ children.
A.with B.for C.in D.at
10.—What can you do, Lin Tao?
— _________.
A.I like sports B.I want to join the music club
C.I am well D.I can play the drums
Ⅱ.完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Hi,I’m Mr White! I’m in the Sunshine Music Club. I’m a great 11 .I can play the piano,the violin 12 the trumpet. And I’m very good 13 the kids. I 14 a daughter. She is only four years old. 15 name is Maria. She can play the guitar,and she plays it very 16 .She 17 in the Sunshine Music Club,too.
Do you like music? Do you want to learn 18 music? Please come and join 19 .We can 20 you with music. My telephone number is 618-6588. My email address is White2012@.
11.A.music B.musician C.painter D.basketball player
12.A.but B.and C.or D.with
13.A.with B.of C.for D.at
14.A.has B.have C.do D.does
15.A.Our B.His C.My D.Her
16.A.good B.nice C.well D.fine
17.A.has B.is C.likes D. draws
18.A.at B.of C.for D.about
19.A.her B.you C.us D.him
20.A.sing B.help C.speak D.call
Ⅲ.阅读理解（每小题2分，满分20分）
A
There are many clubs in our school. My English is not good. I want to join the English club. Wang Ying wants to learn to paint. So he wants to join the art club. Zhang Ping likes running. He wants to join the running club. Li Nan is good at singing and she wants to join the music club. What club does Han Mei join? Oh,she likes eating and she joins the cooking（烹饪）club.
21.My _______ is not good.
A.Chinese B.English C.Maths D.Art
22.What club does Wang Ying want to join?
A.The music club. B.The sports club.
C.The art club. D.The swimming club.
23.Who wants to join the running club?
A.Zhang Ping. B.I. C.Wang Ying. D.Li Nan.
24.Li Nan _______ very well.
A.dances B.paints C.sings D.plays tennis
25.Why does Han Mei want to join the cooking club?
A.She likes cooking. B.She likes eating.
C.She can cook. D.She wants to be a cook.

B

Tom and Mike are good friends. They are kind to children. They want to find summer jobs. One day Tom tells Mike that Kids Summer Camp needs help with sports, music and computers. They are both very glad to hear(听说) this.
Tom can play basketball and volleyball, and he can swim, too. Mike can play the violin, the trumpet, the drums and the guitar. Tom and Mike like computers very much. Can they join Kids Summer Camp?
26.Tom and Mike want to________ .
A.help with sports, music and computers
B.be good with children
C.join Kids Summer Camp
D.get help from the Camp
27.What does the summer camp need help with?
A.Flying kites.
B.Sports, music and computers.
C.Making cakes.
D.Drawing pictures.
28.Tom can play_________ .
A.volleyball B.computer games
C.music D.violin
29.Mike can play_________ .
A.the drums B.volleyball
C.basketball D.football
30.What do Tom and Mike both like?
A.Football. B.Computers.
C.Swimming. D.Sports.
Ⅳ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（每小题1分，满分5分）
31.Do you like t______ stories?
32.—What can you do for the school music f_______?
—I can play the guitar.
33.He is very b_______ every day; he doesn’t have any time to stay with his children at all.
34.Can you s________ your family photos to me?
35.I often play c________ with my grandfather on the weekend.
Ⅴ.用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，满分5分）
36.He can _______(play) ping-pong and tennis.
37.Does his sister want________ (join) the music club?
38.Bill likes swimming very much; he wants to join the________ (swim) club.
39.Jim often_______ (play) soccer with his friends after school.
40.What about________ (watch) TV at home?
Ⅵ.句型转换（每小题1分，满分5分）
41.She can play the violin.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答）
—_______she _______ the violin？
—Yes, she_______ .
42.His brother can play basketball.（就画线部分提问）
_______ _______ his brother________ ?
43.She can sing and dance.（改为否定句）
She _______ sing _______ dance.
44.My brother also likes swimming.（改为同义句）
My brother ________ swimming, _______.
45.Peter likes music.（改为否定句）
Peter _______ ________ music.
Ⅶ.书面表达（满分15分）
下面是你们学校乐队的信息表，请根据信息提示写一篇短文，介绍这支乐队的情况。
乐队成员
爱好特长
刘畅
喜欢唱歌、跳舞
王强
会弹吉他
李梅
会吹喇叭
韩雪
会拉小提琴
张成
会打鼓

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UNIT 1 Can you play the guitar？检测题听力原文及参考答案

一、听力部分
Ⅰ. 听句子，选择与句子中的乐器相符的图画。（每个句子听一遍）
1.Ann can play the guitar.
2. Can Jack play the piano？
3.Our teacher plays the violin well.
4.Frank often plays the trumpet after school.
5.Bill can’t play the drums.
Ⅱ. 听对话，根据对话内容和所提问题选择正确的答语。（对话听一遍）
6.Girl：Hi, Bob. What club do you want to join?
Boy: I want to join the soccer club.
7.Girl:Hi,Bill.Can you swim?
Boy: Yes, I can.
8.Boy:Tina,what can you do?
Girl: I can play chess.
9.Boy:Can you play the piano?
Girl: No, I can’t. But I can play the violin.
10.Girl:Do you like singing?
Boy: No, I don’t. I like drawing.
Ⅲ. 听对话，根据对话内容及问题， 选出正确的答案。（对话听两遍）
Boy: Hi, Jenny. What club do you want to join?
Girl: I don’t know.
Boy：What can you do?
Girl：I can’t swim. But I like singing and dancing.
Boy：Well, you can join the music club.
Girl：Sounds good. What about you, Bob?
Boy：I like playing basketball and swimming. I want to join the basketball club.
11.Can Jenny swim?
12.Does Jenny like dancing?
13.What club do you think Jenny can join?
14.What can Bob do?
15.What club does Bob want to join?
Ⅳ. 听短文，根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。（短文听两遍）
My name is Bill. There are four people in my family, my father, my mother, my sister and I. We can do a lot of things. My father can play soccer. He plays soccer very well. My mother wants to join the music club. She likes singing very much. My sister can sing well, too. But she wants to join the swimming club, because she wants to learn to swim. I’m a boy. I want to join the chess club. I can play chess.
1～5 DBAEC 6~10 CBABA 11~15 BACBB 16~20 FFTFT
二、笔试部分
Ⅰ.1.A want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”。
2.A help sb. with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”。
3.D Can...?的肯定回答为Yes,...can.;否定回答为No，... can’t.。
4.D 表示从事体育活动时，play与球类名词连用时，球类名词前不加a/an或the;play与西洋乐器名词连用时，西洋乐器名词前必须加the。
5.C 选择问句不能用Yes或No回答，而是选择其中的一项回答。
6.B “call sb. at+电话号码”意为“拨打……找某人”。
7.C 前一分句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用其第三人称单数形式；而后一分句中有情态动词can，后面接动词原形。
8.C sports club体育俱乐部。
9.A be good with sb.意为“善于和某人打交道”。
10.D 问句中谓语含有情态动词can，也应用can回答。
Ⅱ.11.B 由第一段中的“I’m in the Sunshine Music Club.”可知答案为B。
12.B and并列连词，通常用于肯定句中。
13.A be good with sb.意为“善于和某人打交道”。
14.B 此处所填词作谓语，且主语为第一人称，故选B。
15.D 前面提到女儿四岁，因此用her。
16.C play动词，用副词well修饰。
17.B be in意为“参加，加入”。主语she是第三人称单数，因此be动词用is。
18.D learn about...意为“学习关于……知识”。
19.C 由本句中的come及下句中的we可知，此处应填us。
20.B help sb. with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”。
Ⅲ.21.B 由第二句“My English is not good.”可知选B。
22.C 由第四、五句“Wang Ying wants to learn to paint. So he wants to join the art club.”可知选C。
23.A 由第六、七句“Zhang Ping likes running. He wants to join the running club.”可知选A。
24.C 由第八句中的“Li Nan is good at singing....”可知选C。
25.B 由最后两句“What club does Han Mei join? Oh, she likes eating and she joins the cooking club.”可知选B。
26.C 由第一段内容可知两人想加入Kids Summer Camp，以帮助孩子们。
27.B 由第一段中的“One day Tom tells Mike that Kids Summer Camp needs help with sports, music and computers.”可知答案为B。
28.A 由第二段的第一句话“Tom can play basketball and volleyball...”可知答案为A。
29.A 由第二段中的“Mike can play the violin, the trumpet, the drums and the guitar.”可知答案为A。
30.B 由第二段中的“Tom and Mike like computers very much.”可知答案为B。
Ⅳ.31.telling tell stories“讲故事”，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。
32.festival the school music festival意为“学校音乐节”。
33.busy busy意为“忙的；繁忙的”。
34.show 该句意为“你能把你的家庭照片拿给我看看吗？”。
35.chess play chess下棋。
Ⅴ.36.play can后面接动词原形。
37.to join want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”。
38.swimming the swimming club意为“游泳俱乐部”。
39.plays 该句为一般现在时，主语Jim是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用其第三人称单数形式。
40.watching about是介词，后面接动名词形式。
Ⅵ.41.Can;play;can 含有can的肯定句改为一般疑问句时，直接把can提到主语的前面即可。
42.What can; do 由画线部分内容“打篮球”可知，应用what提问，且情态动词后用动词原形。
43. can’t; or and连接的并列成分在改为疑问句或否定句时，通常把and改为or。（连接主语除外）
44.likes;too too意为“也”时，用于句末，并且前面通常用逗号与句子隔开。
45.doesn’t like 主语为第三人称单数、时态为一般现在时、谓语动词为实义动词的句子，改为否定句时，在主语后加doesn’t，然后把动词改回原形。
Ⅶ.One possible version:
There are five members in our school band. They are Liu Chang, Wang Qiang, Li Mei, Han Xue and Zhang Cheng. Liu Chang likes singing and dancing. Wang Qiang can play the guitar. Li Mei can play the trumpet. Han Xue can play the violin. Zhang Cheng can play the drums.
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