2018年广州白云区六年级上期末英语试题及答案.doc

2017-2018学年第一学期六年级英语（白云区）期未试题答案与解析

笔试部分
六、 找出每组中不同类的单词，把其字母编号在答题卡上涂黑。（6%）
1. A. goose B. goat C. cow D. river
2. A. milk B. cold C. juice D. coffee
3. A. finger B. leg C. arm D. village
4. A. met B. take C. gave D. rode
5. A. headache B. toothache C. health D.stomachache
6. A. cinema B. turkey C. theatre D. restaurant
七、 看圈井根据首字母提示写单词，把句子补充完整，将单词抄写在答题卡上。（5%）

1. The farmer is cutting g____ to feed animals.
2. It is good for us to keep a d____.
3.The little girl has a f____ . She should see a doctor.
4. The girl is taking a p____ of the rabbit.
5. The o____ is clean and dirty.
八、选正确答案填空，在答题卡上涂黑。（10%）
1. Janet’s brother gave _____ a bag as present last month.
A. she B. her C. his
2. We should brush teeth _____ a day.
A. two B. twice C. to
3. I often help my sister _____ her homework.
A. with B. for C. before
4. Guangzhou is a big and modern city _____ it is quite noisy.
A. when B. but C. because
5. My brother s tall and strong now, but he _____ short and thin before.
A. is B. was C. are
6. People in China ______ at Chongyang Festival.
A. eat mooncakes B. row Dragon Boat C. give old people presents
7. ---My grandma is ill in the hospital.
---______________________
A. I’m sorry to hear that B. Good idea C. Be careful
8.---___________________________ ?
--- It was January 10th.
A. What day is it today
B. What is the date today
C. What was the date yesterday
9.--- Who is that in the picture?
--- ______________________
A. That's my grandfather. B. He is tall and thin. C. His hair is short.
10.--- You don’t look well. _______________ ?
--- I feel very tired. I want to take a rest.
A. Where are you from? B. How do you like C. What’s the matter with you
九、选择与图意相符的句子，把其字母编号写在相应图下的括号内，然后将答案抄到答题卡上。（6%）

A. They are panting trees. B. The boy is feeding the rabbit.
C. He plays computer games at weekends. D They help milk the cow on the farm.
E. I got a postcard on my birthday. F. The girl is riding a bike in the sun.
十、句子配对。将右边句子的编号写在对应的左边句子题号后的括号内，然后将答案编号抄写到答题卡上。(6分)
1. ( ) I prefer the country life A. If you are hungry.
2. ( ) Lily had a bad cold last week B. because the foods are fresh there.
3. ( ) My mother wasn’t at home yesterday C. because there are too many cars.
4. ( ) The streets are always crowded D because he had a headache.
5. ( ) Mr Lee couldn't sleep well last night E so she didn’t go to school.
6. ( ) You can eat some bread F. so my father and I ate at a restaurant.
十一、 选择适当的单词把对话或短文补充完整，将答案写在答题卡上相应题号后面的横线上。（12分）
well, toothache, medicine, hospital, stayed, check-up

（一）

Amy: Good afternoon! You don't look well. what's wrong with you?
Betty: I have a 1. _____ . I couldn’t sleep last night.
Amy: I am sorry to hear that. Did you see the doctor?
Betty: Yes. I went to the 2. _____ this morning. I 3. _____ there for two hours
Amy: And what did the doctor say?
Betty: He gave me a 4. _____ and asked me to take the 5. _____ three times a day for two days.
Amy: I think you’ll be 6. _____ soon.
Betty: Thank you.
shopping, presents, stores, got, important, bought

（二）

Christmas is a very 1. _____ festival in many western countries. Last year, from December 20th to December 30th, I was in Britain. I had my holiday with my friends in London. Before Christmas we could hear Christmas music here and there, and the shops, the department 2. _____ were crowded and busy. People did Christmas 3. _____ . Many families had their Christmas trees. My friend Mr White 4. _____ a big Christmas tree too. The White’s daughters were busy preparing the 5. _____. The Whites usually get together on Christmas Day. At Christmas Mr. White’s parents went to his home to have a big dinner. During Christmas their children 6. _____ a lot of presents. They all had a good time.
十二、按实际情况回答问题，答案写在答题卡上相应题号后面的横线上。(5分)
1. Where were you born?
2. what's your favourite festival?
3. What did you do last night?
4. How did you go to school this morning?
5. Do you like the country life or the city life?
十三、读理解。（15分）
（一）判断句子是否符合短文内容，将答题卡上相应题号后面的“T“或者“F"涂黑。
Jack likes making and flying kites. Last Sunday he made a kite and tried it in the park. It was a very windy day. The kite flew high in the sky. Jack was very happy. Later on, the kite hit a tree and landed (停靠)on it. He climbed up the tree to get the kite. The kite was not broken. But suddenly the tree broke down and Jack fell off with his kite. He fell into the grass under the tree. His leg was broken and it was bleeding (流血), he could not move. He shouted(喊叫) for help. But no one heard him. The grass was tall and no one could see him. Jack was scared(害怕). Suddenly he had an idea. With blood (血) from his leg, he wrote “Help!” on the kite, and let go of (放走) the kite. A few minutes later, people found the kite and found Jack.
（）1. Jack likes buying and flying kites.
（）2. Jack climbed up a tree to get his kite.
（）3. Jack fell into the lake under the tree.
（）4. Jack's friends saw him fall off the tree.
（）5. Jack was a clever boy.
(二)根据短文内容选择答案完成句子，在答题卡上将所选答案的字母编号涂黑。
Mothers Day is celebrated(庆祝)in the USA. It’s also a holiday in some other countries. It’s on the second Sunday in May. It’s a day to thank mothers. On that day, mothers usually get cards and flowers. On the card, the children usually write. “Thank you mum!”, “To the best mother in the
World.” Or “Best wishes for Mother’s Day” and so on.
Where does the idea for the holiday come from? We should thank Miss Anna Jarvis. She brought up(提出) the idea of having such a holiday. Her mother died(死去) on May9th, 1905. Anna had a deep love for her mother. She wrote many letters to some important people. In her letters she asked them to decide (决定) a day for all mothers. Then Mother’s Day was made on the second Sunday in May in the USA in 1913.
On Mother’s Day, children give presents to her mothers, or the whole family go out and try to do something nice for their mothers.
（）1. mother's Day is on the _____ in May.
A. first Sunday B. second Sunday C. third Sunday
（）2. On Mother’s Day, mothers usually get _____ .
A. foods and drinks B. fruits and vegetables C. cards and flowers
（）3. Miss Anna Jarvis’ mother died on _____ .
A. the second Sunday in May in 1905 B. May 9th, 1905 C. May 9th, 1913
（）4. Mother’s Day was made in _____ in1913.
A. the USA B. the UK C. some other countries
（）5. Mothers Day is a day to _____ mothers.
A. meet B. remember(记住) C. thank
十四、书面表达，答案写在答卡上。（5分）
用不少于40个单词记述上一个儿童节你是如何度过的。

2017-2018学年第一学期六年级英语（白云区）期未试题答家与解析

笔试部分
六、
【考点】本题考查学生对目标单词的意义、词性，形式的认知和理解解，
【答案】1.D 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.B
【正解分析】
1.各个选项意思分别是鹅、山羊、奶牛、河流，河流属于不同类，选D
2.各个选项意思分别是牛奶。冷的、果计、啡,cod属于形容词，其他属于饮料，选B
3.各个选项意思分别是手指..手。多村，前三项是身体部位，选D
4.各个选项都是功词，而选项 B take是原形，具他都是过去式，所以选B
5各个选项意思分别是头、牙、健康、肚子, health建原属于不同类，选C
各个选项意思分别是电影院火鸡、剧院、饭馆，火不属于地点，所以选B
七、
【考点】本题考学生对于图片的理解以及词和单词的拼写。
【答案】1.grass; 2.diary; 3. fever; 4. photo( picture); 5.office
【正解分析】
1.图1民在农场草来养动物，所以填grass。
2.图2爱上记日记，所以填diary。
3.图3一个小女孩卧病在床，头上贴着降温贴，发烧了，所以填fever。
4.图4小女孩正在小兔子拍照，所以填 photo或者picture。
5.图5中是一个办公室，所以office。
八、
1. 【考点】本题考查学生对人称代词的理解和运用
【答案】B
【正解分析】动词gave后的人称代词要使用宾格，故使用her。
2.【考点】本考直学生对频率副词的识记。
【答案】B
【正解分析】根据题意每天刷牙两次，twice表示两次，选B。
3.【考点】本题考查学生对固定搭配的运用。
【答案】A
【正解分析】帮助某人做某事， help sb. With sth. 故选A。
4.【考点】本题考查学生对连词用法的掌握。
【答案】B
【正解分析】“广州市一个现代化大都市”，“它很嘈杂”，前后两个句子的逻辑关系为转折，故选but。
5. 【考点】本题考查学生对be动词在一般过去时中的运用。
【答案】B
【正解分析】根据后句 before可知为过去时，选用was,选B
6. 【考点】本题考查学生对中国传统节日的常识的认知
【答案】C
【正解分析】重阳节是数老的节日，所以会送礼物给老年人，选C
7.【考点】本题考查学生对表达同感共情的礼貌用语的醒
【答案】A
【正解分析】当听到不好的消息时，应该表示，所以选A
8.【考点】题学生对可日期的句型的理解以及be过去式的用法
【答案】C
【正解分析】答句回答的是日期，应该用句型what is the date?答句中用到was，所以问句也要用was，故选C。
9.【考点】本题考查学生对特殊题问词的理解运用
【正解分析】who问谁，所以应该选回答是人的答语，选项BC都是对人物的描述，对应的特殊疑是how。所以选A。
10.【答案】C
【正解分析】从回答 I fee very tired, I want to take a rest可知问句足可你怎么了？所以选C。
九、
【考点】本题考查学生对句子的理解和图片的理解，井进行匹配
【答案】 FACBED
【正解分析】
图1一个女生在太阳下骑自行车，关键词是 riding a bike，选F。
图2两个人在种树，关键词是 plant trees，选A。
图3小男孩在玩电脑，关键词是 play computer games，选C。
图4小男孩在喂免子，关键词是 teed the rabbit，选择B。
图5一张明信片，关词是 postcard，选E。
图6两个人在将牛奶，关词是 milk the cow，选D。
十、
【考点】考察情景用语，是否理解并能根据前后句，通过常识熟练表达完整句子，同时考察连词because因为，so因此，if如果，以及人称代词的的指代作用he，she，I，you。建议使用排除去，提高做题效率和正确率。
【答案】1-B
【正解分析】我更喜欢多村生活，因为那里的盒物很新鲜。
【答案】2-E
【正解分析】Lily上周得了感冒，因此她没有去上学。
【答案】3-F
【正解分析】我妈妈昨天不在家，因此我和爸爸在餐馆吃的饭。
【答案】4-C
【正解分析】街道总是很拥挤，因为有很多车。
【答案】5-D
【正解分析】Mr. Lee昨晚睡不好，因为他头痛。
【答案】6-A
【正解分析】如果你饿的话，你可以吃一些面包。
十一、
（一）
【考点】考察问候对方身体健康以及疾病的表达。需理解并联系对话上下文，熟练在句子中运用单词，井了解各固定搭配的使用。
【答案】 toothache; hospital; stayed; check-up; medicine; well
（二）
【考点】考察西方节日的风俗习惯和相关表达。需理解并联系知文上下文，熟练在文段中运用单词和固定搭配。
【答案】 important; stores; shopping; bought; presents; got.
十二、
【考点】除了考察特殊疑问句（第14小题）和选择题问句（第6小题）的回答以外，还考察了一般过去时的实际运用。需要注意在一般过去时中动词需用过去式，而选择疑问句中不用 Yes/ No回答，而是在选项中选个回答。
【答案】以下是参考答案（答案不唯一，语法及意思符含即可）
1. I was born in Guangzhou.
2. My favourite festival is children's Day.
3. I watched TV last night.
4. I went to school by bus this morning.
5. I like the city life. /I like the country life.
十三、
（一）
1. Jack likes buying and flying kites.
【考点】属于细节题，考之生找细
【答案】F
【正解分析】从第一句 Jack likes making and flying kites.可知，他是喜欢做风而不是买风第
因此这句表述有误。
2. Jack climbed up a tree to get his kite.
【考点】属于细节节题，考察考生查找细节信息的能力
【答案】T
【正解分析】从第七句 He climbed up the tree to get the kite可知，他爬上树去拿风都，符台题意。
3. Jack fell into the lake under the tree.
【考点】属于细节题，考察考生查找细节信息的能力。
【正解分析】从第十句 He fell into the grass under the tree.可知，他到了草里而不是湖里，因此题表述有误。
4. Jack's friends saw him fall off the tree.
【考点】属于细节题，考察考生查找细节信息的能力。
【答案】F
【正解分析】从倒数第五句 The grass was tall, and no one could see him.可知，没有人看到Jack
摔倒在草里了，因此本句表述有误。
5. Jack was a clever boy.
【考点】属于推理判断题，考察考生理解文段后进行推理的能力。
【答案】T
【正解分析】从文中可知，Jack碰到困难时，利用自己身边的道具想出解决回题的办法，可推断出他是聪明的，符合题意。
(二)
1. mother's Day is on the _____ in May.
A. first Sunday B. second Sunday C. third Sunday
【考点】属于细节题，考察考生查找细节信息的能力。
【答案】B
【正解分析】从第三句 It’s on the second Sunday in May.可知母亲节是五月的第二个周日，选B。
2. On Mother’s Day, mothers usually get _____ .
A. foods and drinks B. fruits and vegetables C. cards and flowers
【考点】属于细节题，考察考生查找细节信息的能力。
【答案】C
【正解分析】从第五句 On that day, mothers usually get cards and flowers.可知妈妈们常在母亲收到卡片和花，选C。
3. Miss Anna Jarvis’ mother died on _____ .
A. the second Sunday in May in 1905 B. May 9th, 1905 C. May 9th, 1913
【考点】属于细节题，察考生查找细节信息的能力。
【答案】B
【正解分析】从第二段第四句Her mother died(死去) on May9th, 1905.可知她妈妈去世的时间是May9th, 1905，选B。
4. Mother’s Day was made in _____ in1913.
A. the USA B. the UK C. some other countries
【考点】属于细节题，考察考生查找细节信息的能力。
【答案】A
【正解分析】从第二段最后一句 Then Mother’s Day was made on the second Sunday in May in the USA in 1913.可知1913年在美国确定了母亲节，选A。
5. Mothers Day is a day to _____ mothers.
B. meet B. remember(记住) C. thank
C. 【考考点】属于细节题，考察考生查找细节信息的能力以及节日常识。
【答案】C
【正解分析】从第一段第四句It’s a day to thank mothers.以及常识可知母亲节为了感谢妈妈的一个节日，选C。
十四、 书面表达，答案写在答卡上。（5分）
【破题】考察话题为“节日”，可以根据节日写出4个方面，“节日名称”，“时间/日期”，“节日中进行的活动”，“感受”这些内容。另外，本题要求描述“上一个”儿童节，说明还需要使用一般过去时，考生需要运用正确的一过去时结构(主语+动司过去式…)写作。
【参考范文】
My Last Children’s Day
Last year I had a wonderful children's Day which was on the first of June. It’s the happiest Children’s Day I’ve ever had.
In the morning, I woke up to find out the presents my parents gave me. It was a model plane. I thought that was really cool and I liked it very much Then, my parents took me to the Children’s Garden. We enjoyed ourselves! Afterwards, I bought a big butterfly-shaped kite. I tried to fly it high, but I failed. So my father helped me and the kite flew up to the sky. My father’s really great!
How interesting my Children’s Day was! I had a very good time with my family.