2018年江西省中考英语试卷含答案.doc

2018年江西省中考英语真题
一、听力测试<25分）
现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。
What is the boygoing to buy?
A. Some juice.             B. Some oranges.          C. Some apples.
A>请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。<每小题1分）
1. Who sent thecamera to Lily?
   A. Her friends.            B. Her grandparents.        C. Her parents.
2. When will thegirl have the final exam?
   A. Tomorrow.             B. On Monday.             C. On Friday.
3. Whosenotebook is this?
   A. Jenny’s.               B. Linda’s                 C. Bob’s.
4. Why doesPeter look tired?
   A. He had a football match.
   B. He stayed up late for his exam.
   C. He watched a football match.
5. What does thegirl mean?
   A. She doesn’t like swimming.
   B. She can’t go swimming with Tom.
   C. She will go swimming with her mother.
      B>请听下面 4段对话和1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从踢中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前你都将有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。<每小题1分）
请听第1段对话，回答第6至第7小题。
6. What are theygoing to do together?
   A. Have violin lessons.        B. Play tennis.           C. Watch movies.
7. What timewill they meet?
   A. At 5:30.                  B. At 6:30.              C. At 7:30.
请听第2段对话，回答第8至第9小题。
8. Where doesthe conversation probably take place?
   A. In a bank.                B. In a restaurant.         C. In a post office.
9. How muchshould the man pay?
A. $2.                     B.$3.                  C. $5.
   请听第3段对话，回答第10至 第12小题。
10. What is the garden like?
       A. Beautiful.               B.Small.               C. Big.
11. What coloris Jane’s bedroom?b5E2RGbCAP
    A. White.                 B. Blue.                C. Pink.
12. Which ofthe following is true?p1EanqFDPw
    A. The kitchen is very big.
    B. The living room is small.
    C. Jane’s bedroom is upstairs.
请听第4段对话，回答第13至16。
13. How old isSally?DXDiTa9E3d
    A. 13.                B. 14.               C. 15.
14. Why doesn’tBruce buy the bag?RTCrpUDGiT
    A. Because it is not beautiful.
    B. Because it is a bit expensive.
    C. Because it is out of style.
15. What doesBruce buy for Sally?5PCzVD7HxA
    A. Ascarf.            B. A hat.             C. A skirt.jLBHrnAILg
16. Which istrue about Sally?
    A. She likes green best.
    B. She doesn’t like bags.
    C. She often wears scarves.
请听一段独白，回答第17至第20小题。
 17. What does Kevin’s mother do?
        A. A teacher.          B. Adoctor.          C. A musician.
18. Who wants to learn Chinese?
        A. Kevin’s father.      B. Kevin’smother.     C. Kevin.
 19. How often does Sam go swimming?
        A. Every afternoon.    B. Twice aweek.        C. Five times a week.
20. What is the duty report mainly about?
        A. Study.             B.Family.           C. Hobby.
         C>请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。<每小题1分）
 21. They’re staying in an expensive hotel right on the________ .
 22. The weather will be a bit________ .
 23. They will go trekking this morning and  ________this afternoon.
  24.They’re going to tour around the island by _________ tomorrow.
 25. The tour guide’s telephone number is________ .xHAQX74J0X
二、单项填空<15分）
26.--My parents and I will go to London fo ra trip tomorrow. --Really? __________.
    A. I don't think so    B.Have a good time     LDAYtRyKfE
C.That's very strange    D. You should try it
27. You hae to be ______ and wait until I finish my work.
     A. patient    B. strict   C. honest   D.active
28.--Good morning, sir! _________?
    -- I'd like to buy a sweater for my daughter.
   A. What can I do for you    B. What are you doing    Zzz6ZB2Ltk
C.How about the sweater    D.Can you help me
29.We _______  pay to get into the concert. It's free.
    A. can't       B. mustn't   C. might not   D. don't have to
30. _______ jeans were invented over 100 years ago, they're still in fashion today.
    A. Because      B. If      C. Although     D.Since
31.--You're in a hurry. Where are you going?  --To the cinema.Sue ______ for me outside.
    A.waits     B.  waited    C. is waiting   D. was waiting
32.My sister ______ goes to bed early because she needs a lot of sleep every day.
   A.always     B.sometimes    C. hardly    D.never
33.--Hi,John. ______ ?
    It's Lucy, my dog. Her leg is hurt.
   A. How are you       B. What's the matter    C.Who's that    D. What's Lucy like
34.-- Why don't you join us for breakfast?  -- Sure! ______ 
  A.Good luck!    B.Congratulations!    C. What to do?     D. Why not?
35.There will be _______ jobs for people because some robots will do the same jobs as people.
   A. many    B. more     C.fewer    D.fewest
36. --Mr. Li will check our homework this afternoon.  ______ you _______ it?
    --Not yet. I'm doing it right now.
    A. Do, finish    B. Had, finished   C. will, finish    D. Have, finished
37. Many students ______ changes to show themselves in class because the class size is too big.
   A. don't give   B.aren't given   C. haven't given   D.won't give
38.Recycling is good, so don't ______ bottles or newspapers.
    A. find out   B. hand in   C. use up   D. throw away
39.Everyone wants to win. But _____ me, the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.
    A. as for     B. thanks to    C. instead of   D.such as
40.-- I want to put up the picture on the wall. Would you mind helping me with it? 
    -- ______. With pleasure.
   A. Of course     B. Of course not   C. You'd better not   D. Thanks a lot
三、完形填空<25分）A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并子啊答题卷上将该选项涂黑。<每小题1分）     dvzfvkwMI1
     You feel tired and you have no energy. Youcan’t breathe out of your nose and your throat hurts. Don’t be afraid you haveprobably just got a   41    . Every year, many kids experience thissick feeling. Some kids have up to eight colds every year. So, what   42   isa cold?       Well,a cold is an infection (传染病>. It affects (影响>  43    nose,ears and throat and makes you feel sick and weak. It’s very   44    to catch a cold. When someone sneezes orcoughs near you, bacteria<细菌） travel through the air and    45    your body and then make you sick. Also, if youtouch your nose or eyes after touching something that has bacteria on it, 46    adoor or your desk at school, you can get a sick.     Someof the symptoms<癌症）of a cold   47    afever, a sore throat and a cough. If you sneeze, or if your nose is runny andyour    48   are watery, you’ve probably got a cold. Most peoplewho have got a cold feel very tired and don’t have much    49   to do anything.     Acold is not a pleasant thing to    50  .However,there are some things you can do to feel    51   .You should have hot drinks    52   you’ve got a sore throat and cough. You shouldeat healthy foods and get a lot of rest so your body can be strong enough to    53   your sold. If you’ve got a fever, or if youaren’t feeling better within a few days, you should visit your    54   and take some medicine.     Acold can be frustrating    55   justremember that there are many things you can do to feel better and get stronger.Take care of your body and stay healthy.rqyn14ZNXI
41. A. cough           B. headache        C.fever           D.coldEmxvxOtOco
42. A. exactly          B. nearly             C. clearly        D. firstlySixE2yXPq5
43. A. my                B. your                C. its               D. their6ewMyirQFL
44. A. difficult          B. necessary       C. easy            D. helpfulkavU42VRUs
45. A. build              B. find               C. feel               D. entery6v3ALoS89
46. A. like                B. on                 C. behind          D. withM2ub6vSTnP
47. A. take              B. catch            C. turn              D.include0YujCfmUCw
48. A. legs               B. arms             C. eyes             D. earseUts8ZQVRd
49. A. energy          B. money           C. time             D. airsQsAEJkW5T
50. A. do                 B. make             C.pass             D. experienceGMsIasNXkA
51. A. worse            B. better            C. colder          D. hotterTIrRGchYzg
52. A. until               B. so                  C. if                D. unless7EqZcWLZNX
53. A. fight              B. keep             C. have           D. getlzq7IGf02E
54. A. parent          B. doctor           C. friend          D. teacherzvpgeqJ1hk
55. A. but               B. then              C.and               D.or  NrpoJac3v1
B>请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的10个填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。<每小题1分）  1nowfTG4KI
heart     listen       how         successfully      place        hurt 
what     before      them       because          natural       life  
                                               Deal with Conflict     
   Losing friends is about as easy as making friends if you don’t know how to deal withanger and conflict<冲突）. Conflict is part of everyone’s    56  .It will show up at school, at work and at home. It’s OK to feel angry, annoyedor sad. These feeling are   57  , but different people deal with 58    in different ways. Some people shout, callpeople names, or even hit the person who has    59   them. Others do their best to keep away fromdisagreements but very few deal with conflict    60  .     Dealing with conflict is a step by step process(过程>.   61 you start discussing the problem, calm down,count to 10 and imagine a relaxing    62  .Then, say what is really bothering you, but watch how you express yourself. Don’tcomplain. Share    63   you feel by using “I…”. For example, don’t say“You are always ordering me to do this or to do that,” but “I feel sad    64   you don’t pay attention to what I think.”     Youwant people to     65   your opinion so make sure you practice whatyou want to say. Listen carefully to the other person and accept that he or shemight see the problem in a different way. Be open-minded and willing to saysorry.fjnFLDa5Zo
四、阅读理解<40分）
A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。<每小题2分）
A
Music Club 
Music lessons(guitar, violin, piano and drums>
Time: 8:30 am-9:30 am every Sunday
Price: Only $20 each
Address: 25 Jiefang Road 
Tel: [phone]
National Park
Riding horses  Boating
Time: 11:00am-7:00pm every day
Price: adults $15, children (ages 3-7> $ 8
Address: 95 the Fifth Avenue
Tel: [phone]
Art Museum
200 famous pictures More than 300 works
Opening hours:8:00am-6:00pm on weekdays
Price: adults $10Children $5.50
Address: 120 Xinjin Street, Thermopolis Town
Tel: [phone]
66. When can we visit Art Museum?
A. 11:00 am-7:00 pm every day      B. 8:00 am – 6:00 pm on weekdays
C. 8:00 am – 9:30 am every Sunday.  D. 8:00 am – 6:00 pm on weekends.
67. Where can we go if we want to learn music?
A. 25 Jiefang Road.              B. 95 the Fifth Avenue.
C. 120 Xinjin Street.             D. Thermopolis Town.
68. If you and your parents visit National Park, how much should you pay?
A. $ 15       B. $ 30      C. $38    D. $45
B
On 22nd January, 2007, Dave Cornthwaite from the UK became the first person to skateboard across Australia. He made a new world record, by skating a total of 5,823 kilometers. Jack Smith, the previous (前任的> champion, had skated a total of 4,830 kilometers across the US in 2003. Dave’s journey started in Perth and ended in Brisbane traveling about 60 kilometers a day. It took him five months and 13 pairs of shoes. He had great physical pain and he got really sore feet.
If Dave hadn’t believed in making his dreams come true, none of this would have happened. Dave left his job two weeks after he had bought a skateboard and decided to go on a journey. He wanted this journey to be about something more than him, so he created an association that would raise money for charities. “If people follow my journey and donations, then I’m doing many people a lot of good,” said Dave. This journey had plenty of challenges. He traveled across the Australian desert (沙漠> where temperatures reached 48℃ in the day and 0℃ at night. He had a serious accident in Adelaide when he jumped on a piece of metal that cut through his foot.
Dave helped raise more than ￡50,000 for children’s charities, wrote a book and encouraged others to follow in his footsteps. I wish we had more people like him leading the way!
69. Where is Dave from?
A. The US.    B. Australia.       C. The UK     D. France
70. What can we get from the passage?
A. Dave skated a total of 4,830 kilometers across Australia.
B. Dave spent 5 months skating from Perth to Brisbane.
C. Dave was the first person to skateboard across the US.
D. Dave traveled at the speed of 600 kilometers a week.
71. What is the main idea of the second paragraph?
A. Dave got hurt during his journey.
B. Everyone can help others if he wishes.
C. The environment of Australia is terrible.
D. Dave challenged himself to achieve his dreams.
72. Where may the passage come from?
A. An art book.      B. A story book.
C. A science book.    D. A medicine book.
C
Have you ever wanted to stop eating something sweet but you just couldn’t ? Is the first thing you do when you get home from school to look in the biscuit tin ? Can you eat a huge bar of chocolate all by yourself ? Can you say “no” to sweets at parties ? If you can’t ,  then there is a reason…perhaps you’re sugar addict (有瘾的人>! Does that sound funny ? Well,doctors say that people who eat sweets regularly can easily become addicted (成瘾的> to sugar .What’s more, most
Sugar addicts don’t even realize that they’re addicted! Sugar addiction is serious because it can really damage your health .Doctors say that we should eat food which is healthy such as fresh fruits and vegetables, and that we shouldn’t eat a lot of sugar ,fat or fast food .But sugar addicts can’t follow this advice.They know they must stop eating sweet food,but they can’t .So what can you do if you think you’re addicted to the taste of sugar ?Well, here is some advice:
  . Eat some fresh fruits when you really want something sweet to eat .
  .Cut down on sweet food slowly. Don’t try to stop eating it all at once.
  .You have to tell your parents, If they know, they will help you.
73. Who can become addicted to sugar easily?
A. Peole who eat sweet regularly.
B. Peole who eat lots of fat and fast food.
C. Peole who don’t have a balanced diet.
D. Peole who eat lots of fruits and vegetables.
74. What does the underlined word “damage” mean?
A. be kind to              B. be good for 
C. be harmful to           D. be sorry for 
75.What can we infer (推断> from the passage?
A. Fresh fuits are the best food fou us.
B. We shouldn’t eat sugar to keep healthy.
C. Parents may help you give up bad eating habits.
D. It’s very necessary to stop eating sweet food at once.
76. What’s the main idea of the passage ?
A. Some advice to stop eating sweet food.
B. The importance of have good eating habits.
C. The reasons why people become addicted to sugar.
D. Something about sugar addiction and