高考英语翻译练习试题.doc

.. .. .. ..
高考英语翻译练习
练习1
1． 好书如益友。(equal)

2．不要害怕思考，因为思考总能让人有所收益。(benefit)

3．他犹豫了好久才决定去美国留学。(before)

4．你最好乘地铁去机场，不然就要误点了。(or)

5．我们每一个人都应该尽自己的一份力使我们的生活环境更美好。(do one’s part)

练习2
1． 中国人民每年都要热烈庆祝十月一日的国庆节。(celebrate)

2． 不言而喻，青年人的教育对于一个国家的未来是至关重要的。(It)

3． 我们每个人都在不遗余力地为即将来临的高考做准备。(spare)

4． 令他激动的是，他实现了成为2010上海世博会志愿者的梦想。(realize)

5． 除日常工作外，他在周末还有一份临时工作，他的月收入加起来达一万元。(add up to)．

练习3
1． 学校决定为退休教师举行一个茶话会。 (honor)

2． 那个偏僻的山村至今尚不通车。 (inaccessible)

3． 在高考中遇到难题，冷静和自信是成功的关键。(meet with)

4． 说实话，我真后悔没有帮助他克服英语学习方面的困难。 (regret)

5． 他不顾自己刚病愈的事实，又全心投入到隧道的建设中。 (recover)

练习4
1． 没人能阻止你参加这次会议。 (prevent)

2． 简被认为是本世纪最伟大的舞蹈家之一。 (consider)

3． 与B1食堂相比，A1食堂的菜味道更好。(compare)

4． 我们深晓，就自然资源而言，它是西欧最贫瘠的国家。(aware，terms)

5． 从图表我们能得出结论，世界人口正急剧增。(conclusion)

练习5
1． 我们都很担心他的健康。(anxious)

2． 我怀疑他们是否能成功。(doubt)

3． 听到这个消息时，她忍不住哭了。(help)

4． 这道题这么复杂，我们要用很多时间才能解决。(so…that)

5． 那所大学由于为社会培养了许多优秀毕业生而受到赞誉。(compliment)

练习6
1． 与其等待别人来帮你，不如依靠自己。(It is better to…)

2． 尽管天气不好，但运动会还是按计划举行了。(despite)

3． 这本书太振奋人心了，很值得一读。(worth)

4． 选择我们的数码相机，它会满足你所有的要求。(and)

5． 为了迎接世博会(World Expo)到来，政府号召大家积极参与，得到了市民的迅速回应。(response)

练习7
1、 还有一些需要改进之处。(area)

2、 他站在窗旁沉思良久。(lose)

3、 没有人能搞明白她为什么会做出那样的决定。(figure out)

4、 参与社区服务的目的是让学生体验真实的社会生活。(taste)

5、 为了争分夺秒，有些学生还在学校附近租了房。(count)

练习8
1. 新鲜空气和运动有助于身体健康。(help)

2. 学好语言的关键之一是孰能生巧。(keys)

3. 尽管他身体虚弱，他已决定坚守岗位。(despite)

4． 每天不论多忙多累，我—定拨些时间来进行阅读。(set)

4. 他的演讲给观众们留下了如此深刻的印象以至他们难以忘记。(impression)

练习9
1． 飞往纽约的航班因大雾取消了。(cancel)

2． 显而易见，自信的人更有可能取得成功。 (likely)

3． 一旦你下定决心，不管遇到什么困难都不要半途而废。(no matter)

4． 他们是在慎重考虑之后才做出这样的决定的。(it......)

5． 突如其来的灾害性天气给这个地区带来了巨大的损失，使成千上万的人流离失所.(cause)

练习10
1． 我父亲从北京大学毕业后就一直在一所中学教英语。(since)

2.不断上涨的油价使约翰放弃了买车的计划。(price)

3. 他们是否去海滨度假还没有决定。(decide)

4. 要是你用所有的钱买这房子，你就是在孤注一掷。(if)

5. 我们只有通过艰苦的训练才能成为合格的志愿者。(only)

练习11
1． 遵照说明，你就会知道怎样服这药了。(and)

2． 酸雨不但有害于居民的健康，也加速了建筑物的毁坏。(speed up，as well)

3． 饮食中缺乏足够的蛋白质和维生素是你生病的主要原因。(lack of)

4． 坐落在西安以东五公里处的博物馆从早上9点开到下午4点。(locate)

5． 尽管他为是否买那辆昂贵的汽车犹豫了很长时间，但是最后还是决定买下来。(Though)

练习12
1． 玛丽发现单靠自己的力量执行这项计划是不可能的。(flnd)

2． 在你的建议中没考虑老人们的特殊需要。 (consideration)

3． 他这次考试失败使他意识到定期复习功课是多么重要。(aware)

4． 即使智力一般的学生也可以通过改进学习习惯而成为优等生。(average)

5． 我想告诉你的是努力会有回报，决心带来成就。(produce)

练习13
1． 科技使我们的生活更方便。(make)

2． 丰富的工作经验使他能胜任这个岗位。(qualify)

3． 各校都已采取了措施，将流感患者与其他人隔离开来。(infect)

4． 在我看来，在这样恶劣的天气里没有什么比呆在家里更舒服的了。(seem)

5. 尽管训练要求高，挑战大，但我们相信只要坚持练习，终将梦想成真。(come true)

练习14
1． 记得关窗锁门。(remember)

2． 他花了一个下午与当地人品茶聊天。(spend)

3． 只有实话实说，你才能取得别人的谅解。(Only．．．)

4． 人们发脾气的原因之一是期望与现实之间存在差距。(exist)

5． 最近的一项调查表明每年大约有4，000，000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。(relate)

练习15
1． 他在理科学习方面进步很快。(progress)

2． 乘务员再—次提醒乘客们飞机起飞时要系好安全带。(remind)

3． 病人伤势不重，没有必要大惊小怪。(panic)

4． 如果你对所购的东西不满意，可以凭发票退货。(return)

5． 我们的新同事热情，能干，有责任心，很快赢得了大家的信任。(so…that)

练习16
1． 这部电影适合青少年吗?(suitable)

2． 我们的健康得益于每日的运动和均衡的饮食。(benefit)

3． 为了供养一个大家庭，我无法做到三星期不工作。(afford)

4． 作为医生，他强烈反对在公共场所吸烟。(against)

5． 与会者来自各行各业，但他们对教育的重要性问题的看法却是一致的。(Although)

练习17
1． 拯救溺水儿童使他付出了生命。(cost)

2． 我们的盐要用完了，你能去街角的小店里买一些吗?(run out of)

3． 游客们一进入村子，就受到村民们的热烈欢迎。(the moment)

4． 政府号召民众为地震灾民捐助衣服和食物。(call)

5．总统在演讲中承诺，他将致力于不断改善人民的生活水平；(commit)

练习1
1. A good book is equal to a good friend.
2. Never fear to think because we will benefit from thinking.
3. He hesitated for a long time before he made the decision to study in America/further his study
in America.
4. You'd better go to the airport by underground, or you'll be late/miss the flight/plane.
5. Every one of us should do our part to make the world a better place to live in. / a better living
environment for ourselves.
练习2
1. The Chinese people warmly celebrate national Day on Oct. 1 every year.
2. It is obvious / It goes without saying that the education of the young is vital to the future of a country.
5． Every one of us is sparing no effort to get prepared for the coming College Entrance Examination.
6． To his excitement, he realized his dream of becoming/being a volunteer for the 2010 World
Expo in Shanghai.
7． Besides/In addition to his routine work, he also has a part-time job at weekends and his
monthly income adds up to 10,000 Yuan.
练习3
1 .The school decided to hold a tea party in honor of the retired teachers.
2. To this day that remote mountain village is still inaccessible to vehicles.
3. When you meet with difficult problems in the college entrance examinations, being calm and
confident is the key to success.
4. To tell the truth, I really regret not helping him overcome difficulties in English learning.
5. In spite of the fact that he had just recovered from illness, he devoted himself to the
construction of the tunnel.
练习4
1. No one can prevent you (from) attending the meeting.
2. Jane was considered one of the greatest dancers of the century.
3. Compared with Dining Hall BI, Al provides dishes that taste better.
4. We are fully aware that it is the poorest country in Western Europe in terms of natural resources.
5. From the chart we can come to the conclusion that the world population is increasing rapidly.
练习5
1. We are all anxious about his health.
2. I doubt whether they will succeed or not.
3. When she heard the news, she couldn't help crying.
4. The problem is so complicated that we will have to spend much time solving it.
5. That university is complimented on having produced many excellent graduates for the society.
练习6
I. It is better to depend on yourself than to wait for others to help you.
2. Despite the bad weather, the sports meet was held as planned.
3. This book is so inspiring that it is well worth reading.
4. Choose our digital camera, and it will meet all your needs.
5. In order to welcome the World Expo, the government calls on people to get involved, to which people make/give a quick response,/which receives a quick response from the citizens.
练习7
1. There are areas in need of improvement./Some areas still need improving.
2. Standing by the window, he was lost in thought for quite some time/for a long time.
3. No one can figure out why she has made such a decision.
4. The purpose of taking part in community service is to give students a taste of the real world/the reality of the world.
5. To make every minute count, some students even rented apartments near their schools.
练习8
1. Fresh air and exercises can help to keep you healthy.
2. One of the keys to learn a language well is that practice makes perfect.
3. Despite his poor health, he has decided to keep / stick to his post.
4. I set aside time to read everyda3; no matter how busy or tired I am.
5. His speech left such a deep impression on the audience that they couldn't forget it.
练习9
1. The flight to New York was (has been) canceled because of the thick / heavy fog.
2. Obviously, confident people / those who are confident in themselves are more likely to
succeed.
3. Once you made up your mind, you shouldn't give up in the halfway, no matter what difficulties you meet.
4. it is under careful consideration that they made the decision.
5. The unexpected disastrous weather did great damage to the place, causing / which caused thousands of people homeless.
练习10
1. My father has been teaching English in a middle school since he graduated from Beijing University.
2. Rising gas prices make John give up the plan of buying a car.
3. Whether they will go to the beach for holiday has not been decided./It hasn't been decided
yet whether they will go to the beach for holiday.
4. If you buy the house with all your money, you'll have all your eggs in one basket.
5. Only through hard training can we become qualified volunteers.
练习11
1. Follow directions, and you will know how to take this medicine.
2. Acid rain is harmful to the health of residents, and speed up the
destruction of buildings as well.
3. The lack of enough protein and vitamins in the diet is the main cause of
your illness.
4. The museum (which is) located five kilometers east of Xi'an is open
from 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.
5. Though he hesitated over the expensive car for long, he decided to
take/buy it in the end.
练习12
1. Mary found it impossible to carry out the plan all by herself.
2. In your proposal you haven’t taken into consideration the special needs of the old people.
3. He failed in the exam, which make him aware of the importance of reviewing his lessons regularly.
4. Even students of average intelligence can become top students by improving their learning habits.
5. What I want to tell you is that efforts are rewarded, and determination produces achievement.
练习13
1. Technology makes our life more convenient.
2. Rich working experience qualified him for the post.
3. Every school has taken measures to separate those infected with flu from others.
4. It seems to me that nothing is more comfortable than staying (at) home in such bad weather.
5. Although the training is demanding and challenging, we believe that as long as we keep
practicing, our dream will eventually come true.
练习14
1. Remember to close the window and lock the door.
2. He spent the whole afternoon drinking tea and chatting with the local people.
3. Only by telling the truth can you be forgiven by others.
4. One of the reasons why people lose their temper is that there exists a gap between their expectation and the reality.
5. A recent survey shows (that) about four million people die of / from diseases (that/. which are)
related to smoking each year.
练习15
s. I. It has made rapid progress in the study of science subjects.
2. The flight attendants reminded the passengers again to fasten their seat belt when the plane was taking off.
3. There is no need to panic because the patient has only suffered minor injurie
4. If you are not satisfied with what you have bought, just return it with your receipt.
5. Our new colleague is so friendly, capable and responsible that he has immediately won our trust.
练习16
1. Is this film suitable for teenagers?
2. Our health benefits from daily exercises and a balanced diet.
3. In order to support a big t3mily, I can't afford three weeks away from work.
4. As a doctor, he is strongly against smoking in public (places).
5. Although the people attending/at the meeting come from all walks of life, they share a common opinion/view on/attitude to the importance of education.
练习17
1. Saving the drowning child cost him his life./It cost him his life to save the drowning child.
2. We are running out of salt. Would you please buy some in the store at the comer of the street?
3. The tourists received a warm welcome from the villagers the moment they entered the village.
4. The government called on people to donate food and clothing to the victims of the earthquake.
5. The president promised in his speech that he would be committed to continuously improving
the living standards of his people.1. 若不给自己设限，则人生中就没有限制你发挥的藩篱。2. 若不是心宽似海，哪有人生风平浪静。在纷杂的尘世里，为自己留下一片纯静的心灵空间，不管是潮起潮落，也不管是阴晴圆缺，你都可以免去浮躁，义无反顾，勇往直前，轻松自如地走好人生路上的每一步3. 花一些时间，总会看清一些事。用一些事情，总会看清一些人。有时候觉得自己像个神经病。既纠结了自己，又打扰了别人。努力过后，才知道许多事情，坚持坚持，就过来了。4. 岁月是无情的，假如你丢给它的是一片空白，它还给你的也是一片空白。岁月是有情的，假如你奉献给她的是一些色彩，它奉献给你的也是一些色彩。你必须努力，当有一天蓦然回首时，你的回忆里才会多一些色彩斑斓，少一些苍白无力。只有你自己才能把岁月描画成一幅难以忘怀的人生画卷。

参考.资料