高三英语知识点复习课后提能演练(Period-Two-Reading-and-Vocabulary).docx

高三英语知识点复习课后提能演练（Period TwoReading and Vocabulary）本资料为woRD文档，请点击下载地址下载全文下载地址PeriodTwoReadingandVocabulary.根据所给首字母完成单词Beforeheleavesforthewar,Argonaskshishandsomeson,Ferdinand,torevengeifhegetskilled.2Thekingtakesthewomantohispalaceandmarriesher,notknowingthatsheisawickedwitch.3TheelderstateswomanofBritainfantasyliteratureisjk.Rowling,thegiftedcreatorofHarryPotter.4Shehadtheextraburdenoflookingafterherbabydaughterwhilesheworked.5Butshewasstubbornandovercameallthedifficulties.6Ifyoufoldtheletterintwo,itwillfitintotheenvelope.根据汉语完成句子我不想与汤姆的计划有任何瓜葛。Iwouldntwanttobe_associated_withTomsproject.2这次比赛只允许23岁以下的选手参加。Thematchis_restricted_toplayersundertheageof23.3我正要跳到河里去游泳，这时向导拦住了我。Iwas_jumping_intotheriverwhentheguidestoppedme.4李蕾出生就在这间房子。It_was_in_the_room_thatLiLeiwasborn.5天宫一号的设计对我们大家都有吸引力。ThedesignofTiangongIappeals_toallofus.单项填空Theydidnt_untiltheyboughtanewhouse.AbemarriedBgetmarriedcmarrytoDmarrying答案B解析句意：直到他们买了新房子，他们才结婚。bemarried表示状态；getmarried强调动作。根据句意应选B。2Hewaspunished_cheatingintheexambytheteacher.AbyBforcwithDthrough答案B解析考查动词punish的用法。punishsbfor“因为而惩罚某人”，用于被动bepunishedfor，for表原因。句意：因考试作弊，他被老师惩罚了。3Afteryearsofhardwork,he_abetterpositioninthecompany.AattainedBpossessedcacknowledgedDadmitted答案A解析考查动词的辨析。attain“达到，获得”；possess“拥有”；acknowledge“承认”；admit“承认”。句中表示获得一个更好的职位，因此选A项。4mysonisextraordinarily_music.AgiftforBgiftedforcgiftinDgiftedin答案D解析begiftedin或haveagiftfor均可表示“在某方面有天赋”。5mr.whitewassoangryatall_Billwasdoing_hewalkedout.Athat;whichBthat;thatcwhat;thatDwhich;that答案B解析第一空的that是定语从句的引导词，修饰先行词all。第二空格中的that与前面的so构成“so.that”句式，that引导结果状语从句。6Shehadjustfinishedherhomework_hermotheraskedhertopracticeplayingthepianoyesterday.AwhenBwhilecafterDsince答案A解析when在此用作并列连词，意思是“就在那时”、“正在突然”。句意：昨天她刚刚完成家庭作业，就在这时她妈妈让她去练钢琴。7_energyundertheearthmustbereleasedinoneformoranother,forexample,anearthquake.AAccumulatedBGatheredcAssembledDcollected答案A解析句意：聚积在地下的能量必须以某种方式释放出来，比如地震。accumulate意为“积累，聚积”，强调渐进的，长期的过程；gather意为“集合，聚集”，尤指不同的个体集结起来，也指云层积聚；assemble意为“集合，召集”，正式用语，指成员或个体集合在一起；collect意为“收集，采集”。8myuncle_untilhewasfortyfive.AmarriedBdidntmarrycwasnotmarryingDwouldmarry答案B解析marry为瞬间性动词，故不能用进行时，即不能选择c项。当瞬间性动词同until连用时应用其否定形式。9wewereswimminginthelake_suddenlythestormstarted.AwhenBwhilecuntilDbefore答案A解析考查was/weredoing.when.句型。句意：我们正在湖中游泳，这时突然下起了暴风雨。0Itisnothowmuchwedobuthowmuchloveweputintowhatwedo_benefitsourworkmost.AwhoBwhichcthatDwhat答案c解析考查强调句型。itis.that.是强调句型，被强调部分是nothowmuchwedobuthowmuchloveweputintowhatwedo。句意：给我们工作带来最大益处的不是我们做了多少而是我们将多少爱投入到我们所从事的事业中。.完形填空Behindourhouseisthestartofafascinatingtrail，oneoftheoldroadsthatwindthroughuntoldmilesofforest.my_1_，Beans，andIwalkthetrailfrequently.Normally，Beanssniffsalongsidethetrailtofollowthesmellofadeertrackor_2_somecauseknownonlytohim.onemorning，wetookadifferentroute，whichledustoanunfamiliartrail.Iwassurethistrailwouldeventuallyleadustoourfamiliar_3_Butno.weseemedtobefaroffcourse.Aftertwohours，IsuddenlyrealizedthatBeansprobably_4_thewayhome.SoIurged，“Beans，takemehome.”Herandownanewtrail.Butitmerelyledtoanintersectionoftrails.Soonitbecame_5_thatweweregettingnowhere.Ibegantopicturetherestofthedayinthe_6_，withoutfoodordrink.wehadwalkedabouttenmiles.ButBeansseemedtotally_7_Thesniffingandexploringwasgoingwellforhim.Finally，we_8_acrossroadnearahighway.LadyLucksuggestedIshouldturnleft.wedidand_9_reachedacottagebesideafielddroveushome.Sinceouradventure，I_10_thatBeansprobablyknewallalonghowtogethome.Hewasjusthavingtoomuchfunexploringnewtrails.【语篇解读】本文为记叙文，叙述的是我与狗Beans一次探索森林小径的经历。一天早上，我与Beans踏上了一条林中熟悉的小径，不久，Beans出于好奇，带领我踏上了一条我们从未走过的路，进而导致我们迷失了方向。最后，经过一番努力，我们终于幸运地走出了树林，在好心人的帮助下，我们回到家中。在故事的末尾，我若有所悟：此次迷路不应怪罪Beans，因为它可能知道回家的路，只是想探索一条新的路径。A.deerBdogcladyDman答案B解析根据第二段首句Beansisawhitedog.可知答案为B项。2A.imagineBconsidercexploreDpresent答案c解析根据倒数第三段的最后一句Thesniffingandexploring.可知答案为c项。3A.drivewayBpathccrossroadDhighway答案B解析driveway车道；path小径，小路；crossroad十字路口；highway公路。根据上下文可知，我们要去探索的是条不熟悉的小径，我坚信这条小径最终会通向我们熟悉的小径，但事实并非如此，我们偏离了路线，故选B项。4A.knewBsawcshowedDmade答案A解析句意：两个小时后，我突然意识到Beans可能知道回家的路。根据句意可知答案为A项。5A.mysteriousBridiculouscfascinatingDapparent答案D解析句意：很显然我们迷路了。mysterious神秘的；ridiculous荒谬的，可笑的；fascinating迷人的；apparent显然的。根据句意可知答案为D项。6A.houseBforestcfieldDcottage答案B解析从上下文分析，此刻，我们还迷路在树林中，应该还没走出树林。同时结合第一段第二句的提示以及设空前的定冠词也暗示，此处的正确答案是forest。7A.unconcernedBunconsciouscundecidedDuncomfortable答案A解析根据下句“它仍然一边闻味一边探索着前行”可知“它对这一切似乎毫不关心”。unconcerned不关心的，不为所动的，毫不在乎的；unconscious无意识的，不省人事的，未发觉的；undecided未决定的；uncomfortable不舒适的。根据句意可知答案为A项。8A.leftforBwentoffccametoDdrovetoward答案c解析句意：最终我们到了公路边的一个十字路口。leavefor离开去；gooff响起，入睡，变质，进行；cometo来到；drivetoward开车去。根据句意可知答案为c项。9A.punctuallyBfrequentlycformallyDshortly答案D解析句意：我们那样做了，并且不久之后来到空地旁边的一座小木屋前。punctually准时地；frequently经常地；formally正式地；shortly不久之后。根据句意可知答案为D项。0A.regrettedBrememberedcconcludedDconfirmed答案c解析上文是在叙述故事的经过，最后应该是我对Beans未能找到回家之路的反思性总结。故答案为c项。.阅读理解Thelightfromthecampfirebrightenedthedarkness,butitcouldnotpreventthedampcoldofDennissSwampcreepingintotheirbones.Itwasastrangeplace.martinandTomwishedthattheyhadnotacceptedjacksdareTheylikedcamping,butnotnearthisswamp.“So，”martinaskedastheysatwatchingthehotcoals.“Howdidthisplacegetitsname?”“Areyousureyouwanttohearit?Itsascarystory，”warnedjack.“ofcourse！”criedoutTom.“Iftherewereanythingtobescaredof,youwouldnthavechosenthisplace！”“ok,butdontsayIdidntwarnyou，”saidjack,andhebeganhistale.“waybackintime,amancalledDennistriedtostartafarmhere.Hebuiltthatcottageovertheretolivein.Inthosedays,thearealookedquitedifferentitwascoveredwithtalltreesandtheswampwasacrystalclearriver.Afterthreehardyears,Dennishadclearedseveralfieldsandplantedcrops.Hewassoproudofhissuccessthatherefusedtolistentoadvice.”“youareclearingtoomuchland，warnedoneoldman.thelandisalivingthing.Itwillhitbackatyouifyouabuseit.Sillyfool，saidDennistohimself.IfIclearmoreland,Icangrowmorecrops.Illbecomewealthier.Hesjustjealous！”“Denniscontinuedtochopdowntrees.Smallanimalsthatreliedonthemforfoodandshelterweredestroyed.Hewassoeagertoexpandhisfarmthathedidnotnoticetheriverflowingslowlytowardshisdoor.Hedidnotnoticesaltseepingtothesurfaceoftheland.Hedidnotnoticeswampplantschokingallthenativeplants.”“whathappened?”martinasked.Itwasgrowingcolder.Hetrembled,twistinghisbodyclosertothefire.“Thelandhitbackjustastheoldmanwarned，”jackshrugged.“Dennisdisappeared.oldfolksaroundherebelievethatswampplantsmovedupfromtheriveranddraggedhimunderwater.Hisbodywasneverfound.”“whatastupidstory,”laughedTom.“Plantscant.”Beforehehadfinishedspeaking,hescreamedandfaintedTheothertwoboysjumpedupwithfright,staringatTom.Suddenly,theyburstoutlaughing.SomegreenswampivyhadcoveredTomsface.ItwasawhilebeforeTomcouldappreciatethejoke.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了三个人在沼泽地附近露营以及DennissSwamp名字的由来。Theunderlinedword“dare”inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto_AcourageBassistancecinstructionDchallenge答案D解析考查词义猜测。由语境可知，他们去沼泽地野营应该是接受了杰克的挑战。2whydidjacktellTomandmartinthestory?ATofrightenthem.BTosatisfytheircuriosity.cTowarnthemofthedangeroftheplace.DTopersuadethemtocampintheswamp.答案B解析考查推理判断。根据第二、三、四段他们的对话可知，jack多次警告他们这个故事吓人，但经不住他们的请求还是告诉他们了，可知讲这个故事并不是为了吓他们，而是为了满足他们的好奇心。3whydidDennisignorethewarningoftheoldman?ATheoldmanenviedhim.BTheoldmanwasfoolish.cHewastoobusytolistentoothers.DHewasgreedyformorecrops.答案D解析考查细节理解。由第八段“IfIclearmoreland,Icangrowmorecrops.Illbecomewealthier.Hesjustjealous！”可知他想有更多的土地，种更多的庄稼，变得更富有，还认为老人在嫉妒他。由此可知他不听老人的劝告是因为他想种更多的庄稼。4whydidTomscreamandfaint?AHesawDennissshadow.BHewasscaredbyaplant.cHisfriendsplayedajokeonhim.DTheweatherbecameextremelycold.答案B解析考查细节理解。由最后一段倒数第二句“SomegreenswampivyhadcoveredTomsface.”可知他晕倒的原因是因为他被常春藤吓到了。5whatlessoncanwelearnfromthestoryofDennis?AGraspall,loseall.BNosweat,nosweet.cItisnousecryingoverspiltmilk.DHewhomakesnomistakesmakesnothing.答案A解析考查推理判断。综观全文可知贪婪的Dennis因为其贪婪，结果失去了一切，故A项“贪多必失”，符合语境。7