(全)新版四年级上册英语期末复习资料和练习.doc

新版四年级上册英语期末复习资料
Unit 1 My classroom
一、a字母发音（熟背）：
a_e [ei] cake蛋糕 face脸 make制作 date日期 hate讨厌 name名字
a [æ] cat猫 hat帽子 map地图 dad爸爸 man 男人and和 hand手 ant蚂蚁 can可以 maths book数学书 blackboard黑板 apple苹果 fat胖的 have有 panda熊猫 candy糖果
二、单词（熟记）：
classroom教室 window窗户 blackboard黑板 light 灯 picture图画 door门teacher’s desk讲台 computer计算机 fan电风扇 wall墙 floor地板 really真的 clean打扫 help帮助near旁边 on上面 under下面 in里面
三、重点词组（熟背）
Open the door打开门 Turn on the light 打开灯
Close the window 关窗户 Put up the picture挂图画
Clean the blackboard 擦黑板 Clean the window 擦窗子
四、句型（熟记）:
1. Where’s my school bag? It’s near the computer我的书包在哪儿？在电脑旁边。
2. Let’s clean the classroom. 我们打扫教室吧。① OK. 好的。
3. Let me clean the windows. 我来擦窗户。
4. We have a new classroom. 我们有一个新教室。
5. What’s in the classroom? 教室里有什么？
One blackboard, one TV, many desks and chairs. 一个黑板，一台电视，很多桌椅。
6. Let me help you. 我来帮你。Thank you. 谢谢你。
7. Where’s the green book? It’s under the teacher’s desk.
绿色的书在哪儿？ 在讲桌下面。
8. Where is the kite? It’s near the window. 风筝在哪里？ 在窗户旁边。
五、重难点
1. let’s==let us 让我们 let me让我
2. What’s in the classroom? A blackboard, a TV, many desks and chairs. Many表示许多，后面应该用可数名词复数形式。
3. in/on/under/near的用法及翻译
4. 对话： We have a new classroom? Really?
Where is my schoolbag? It’s near the computer.
5. Excuse me. sorry.区别
六、作文（背熟） My classroom
This is my classroom. The door is yellow. The desks are green. The computer is black. I like my classroom. And you?/How about you?

Unit 2 My schoolbag
一、i字母发音（熟背）：
i_e [aɪ] like喜欢 kite风筝 five五 nine九 bike自行车 Mike麦克 ice冰 nice漂亮 white白色 fine好 rice米饭 knife 刀
i [i] it它 is是 his他的 big大的 pig猪 six六 fish鱼 English 英语 milk牛奶 in里面 little小的 living客厅 kitchen厨房 window窗户 chicken鸡肉 chopsticks筷子 dinner 晚饭 fridge冰箱 this这个
二、单词（熟记）：
schoolbag书包 maths book数学书 English book英语书 Chinese book语文书 storybook故事书candy糖果 notebook笔记本 toy玩具 key钥匙pen钢笔 pencil铅笔 book书本 ruler尺子 pencil-box铅笔盒
wow哇 lost丢失 so much非常地 cute可爱的
三、重点词组（熟背）
Put your Chinese book in your desk把你的语文书放进桌子
Put your pencil box on your English book把你的铅笔放在英语书上
Put your maths book under your schoolbag把你的数学书放在书包下
Put your eraser near your pencil box把你的橡皮放在铅笔盒旁边
四、句型（熟记）:
1. I have a new schoolbag. Really? May I see it?
我有一个新书包。 真的吗？ 我能看看吗？
2. What colour is it? It’s green. I like it very much.
它是什么颜色的？ 绿色的。 我很喜欢它。
3. What’s in your schoolbag? 你的书包里有什么？
An English book. A maths book, three storybooks and ….
一本英语书， 一本数学书， 三本故事书 和….
4. I lost my schoolbag. 我的书包丢了。
5. Good night, mum. Good night. 晚安， 妈妈。 晚安。
6. Put away your books. OK. 把你的书放起来。 好的。
7.Some more? No, thanks./ Yes, please. 再吃点吗？ 不，谢谢。 好的。
8. May I see it? Sure. Here you are. 我能看看吗？ 当然。 给你。
五、重难点
1. What’s in your schoolbag? An English book, a Chinese book and a notebook.
2. What colour is it? It’s black and white.
3. an English book an egg an orange an apple an ant
（语法）元音字母开头的单词，前面应该用an
4. 名词复数形式 candy---candies
六、作文（背熟） My schoolbag
This is my school bag. It’s blue. It’s a dog. What’s in it? An English book. A maths book and a Chinese book. I like my schoolbag very much.
Unit 3 My friends
一、o字母发音（熟背）：
o_e [əʊ] nose鼻子 note便条 Coke可乐 Mr Jones琼斯先生 hope希望 home家 rose玫瑰 close关
O [ɒ] not不 hot热 dog狗 mom妈妈 lost丢失 box箱子
orange橙色 doctor医生 chopsticks筷子 job 工作
二、单词（熟记）：
tall高的strong 强壮的 friendly友好的 quiet安静的 hair头发 shoe鞋 glasses眼镜 his他的 her 她的or或者 right对的 hat帽子
三、句型（熟记）:
1. I have a good friend. 我有一个好朋友。
2. She’s short and thin. 她又矮又瘦。
3. She has two big eyes. 她的眼睛很大。
4. She has long hair. 她的头发很长。
5. She has an orange schoolbag. 她有一个橙色的书包。
6. What’s her name? 她的名字叫什么？
Her name is Sarah. 她的名字叫萨拉。
7. He’s tall and strong. 她又高又壮。
8. He has glasses and his shoes are blue. 他戴眼镜，他的鞋子是蓝色的。
9. What’s his name? 他的名字叫什么？
His name is Zhang Peng. 他的名字叫张鹏。
四、重难点：
1. He has short hair.他的头发很短。
He has small eyes. 他的眼睛很小。
He has glasses. 他戴眼镜。
He has a blue schoolbag. 他有一个蓝色的书包。
She has long hair. 她的头发很长
She has big eyes. 她的眼睛很大。
She has red shoes, 她的鞋子是红色的。
She has a pink schoolbag. 她有一个粉色的书包。
（语法）has是have的第三人称单数形式，当前面的主语是he /she/ it以及能用 he/ she/ it来代替的词是，后面要用has. 如：my father 可以用he来代替，
My father _______ glasses. 只能用has, 不能用have.
当主语是 I/ we /you/ they时，应该用动词原形have。
如： I have a good friend.
We have a new classroom,
You have a nice book.
They have a happy family.
2. What’s his name? His name is Zhang Peng.
（注意）his≠he’s his他的 he’s= he is 他是
his pen 他的钢笔 he’s pen他是钢笔（这是做题非常容易出错混淆的地方）
3. What’s her name? Her name is Chen Jie.
（注意）her ≠she’s 原因同上
4. He has short hair.
He has big eyes.
hair 是不可数名词，eyes是复数形式，前面不能加a 或者an
He has a blue schoolbag. Schoolbag是可数名词，表达的是单数形式，前面应该加a
五、作文（背熟） My friend
I have a good friend. She is tall and thin. She has long hair. She has big eyes. She has a pink bag. What’s her name? Her name is …
Unit 4 My home
一、u_字母发音（熟背）：
u_e [ju:] use使用 cute可爱的 excuse原谅 tube管道mule骡子
u [ʌ] duck鸭 cut切 mum妈妈 bus巴士 jump跳 puppy小狗 but 但是 uncle叔叔 fun 开心 under下面 study书房 us我们
二、单词（熟记）：
bedroom卧室 living room客厅 study书房 kitchen厨房 bathroom卫生间 bed床 phone电话 table桌子 sofa长沙发 fridge冰箱 find找到 them他们
三、重点词组（熟背）
Go to the living room. Watch TV去客厅，看电视
Go to the study. Read a book去书房，读书
Go to the kitchen. Have a snack去厨房，吃零食
Go to the bedroom. Have a nap去卧室，睡觉
Go to the bathroom. Take a shower. 去浴室，洗澡
四、句型（熟记）:
1. Where is she?她在哪里？She is in thekitchen.
2. Where are theye?她在哪里？They are in thekitchen.
3. Is she in the study? No, she isn’t. 她在书房里吗？不， 她不在。
4. Is she in the living room? No, she isn’t. 她在客厅里吗？不， 她不在。
5. Is she in the kitchen? Yes, she is. 她在厨房里吗？是，她在。
6. Is it in your desk? Yes, it is. 它在你的课桌里吗？ 是，它在。
7. Is he in the classroom? No, he isn’t. 她在教室里吗？不， 她不在。
8. Are they on the table? No, they aren’t. 它们在桌子上吗？不，它们不在。
9. Are the near the phone? No, they aren’t. 它们在电话旁吗？不，它们不在。
10.Are they in the door? Yes, they are. 它们在门里吗？是，它们在。
五、重难点
（语法）一般疑问句的提问与回答：我们接触的一般疑问句是以be动词is/are引导的问句，用yes或者no作为回答。问句是单数，答句也要用单数，问句是复数，答句也要用复数。问句用哪个be动词，答句也要用哪个be动词。
如：Is she in the kitchen? Yes, she is./ No, she isn’t.
Are they under the desk? Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.
问句中出现的名词，答句再出现的时候，可以用 he she it they来代替：
Is Amy in the classroom? Yes, she is./ No, she isn’t.
Is John at home? Yes, he is./ No, he isn’t.
Is the elephant in the zoo? Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.
Are the glasses on the bed? Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.
六、作文（背熟） My bedroom,
Look at this room. It’s my bedroom. There is a blue bed. There is a desk. My book is on the desk. My bag is under the chair. I like my bedroom.
课本P43, My living room，也是一篇作文，二选一，背熟。
Unit5 Dinner’s ready
一、e_字母发音（熟背）：
e [i:] me 我 he 他 she 她 we我们 be be动词
e [e] bed床 red红色 pencil铅笔 get得到 let让
二、单词（熟记）：
beef牛肉 chicken鸡肉 noodles面条（复数） soup汤 vegetables蔬菜（复数） chopsticks bowl碗 fork叉子 knife刀 spoon勺子 dinner正餐 ready 准备好 help yourself请自便, 随便吃 pass给，递 try尝试
三、句型（熟记）：
1. What’s for dinner? 晚餐吃什么？
2. What would you like? 你想吃什么？I’d like some soup and bread, please. 我想喝汤，吃面包。
Would you like a knife and fork? 你想要刀叉吗?No, thanks. 不用，谢谢
Would you like some soup? 你想要一些汤吗？Yes, please. 是的，请（给我一些）。
四、重难点：
What would you like? I’d like some soup and bread, please.
（语法）Soup和bread都是不可数名词，所以，虽然前面有表示一些的单词some，后面不需要加s。 但是如果是可数名词，就需要用复数形式：
I’d like some eggs/tomatoes/vegetables. 做题的时候需要细心对待。
Unit6 Meet my family
一、单词（熟记）：
family 家庭 parents cousin，堂兄弟姐妹 uncle aunt baby brother doctor cook driver farmer nurse people but little puppy football player job basketball
parents父母 cousin表兄弟姐妹 uncle叔伯舅姑姨父 aunt姑姑；婶；姨 baby brother婴儿小弟弟 doctor医生 cook厨师 driver司机 farmer农民 nurse 护士 people人们 but但是 little小的 puppy小狗 football player 足球运动员 job工作 basketball篮球
二、句型（熟记）：
1. How many people are there in your family? 你家有几口人？
Three. 三个
2. My family has six people. 我家有六口人
3. How many apples are there on the tree? 树上有多少苹果？
4. Is this your uncle? Yes, it is. 这是你叔叔吗？是的，他是
5. Is this your aunt? No, it isn’t. 这是你阿姨吗？不，她不是
6. What’s your aunt’s job? She’s a nurse. 你婶婶做什么工作的？她是一位护士。
7. What’s your father’s job? He’s a cook. 你爸爸是做什么的？他是一名医生
8. What’s his job? He’s a policeman. 他的工作是什么？他是位警察。
9. What’s her job?　She’s a nurse. 他的工作是什么？他是位警察。
三、重难点：
1. How many后面要用可数名词复数形式，people是集合名词，本身表达的就是复数，所以不需要加s，但是其余单词要用复数形式：
How many books are there? Two.
How many pencils are there in your pencil box? Five.
答句Two./ Five.是作为单独的句子出现的，所以第一个字母要大写，后面要加标点符号。
2. Is this your uncle? Yes, it is.
答句之所以用it，是因为在语境中，指的是照片或者图画。如果问句：
Is he your uncle? 则回答Yes, he is.
注意：无论问句是this, 还是that，答句都应该用it代替，而不是
Is this your uncle? Yes, this is.（错误的）
3. 提问职业：What’s your mother’s job? She’s a nurse.
还可以用 What’s her job? She’s a nurse.
在人名或者称呼后面加’s,表示…的，叫做名次所有格。my father’s job我爸爸的，Zhang Peng’s pencil张鹏的铅笔 Chen Jie’s family陈杰的家庭
my father是男的，所以，my father’s job可以用his job 代替。同理，my aunt’s job也可以用 her job代替。

题型练习
一、选出下列单词中不属于同类的一项。
（ ）1.Abedroom B. kitchen C. book
( ) 2.A. change B. sofa C. fridge
( ) 3.A. chair B. table C. Teddy bear
( ) 4.A. it B. he C. am
( ) 5.A. classroom B. bedroom C. here
( ) 6.A.apple B. orange C. study
( ) 7.A.juice B. school C. classroom
( ) 8.A. phone B. bathroom C. bedroom
( ) 9.A.bed B .table C .boy
( ) 10.A.window B. door C. book
(   ) 11. A. baseball player      B. doctor          C. driver                D. parents
(   ) 12. A. fork                   B. soup                 C. spoon                D.chopsticks
(   ) 13. A. school                 B. bedroom           C. bathroom           D. kitchen
(   ) 14. A. bread                   B. dinner               C. egg                   D. beef
(    ) 15. A. come                     B. pass                 C. sports                D. wait
(    ) 16. A .soup B . sure C .rice
( ) 17. A. bread B. milk C .breakfast
( ) 18. A. vegetable B. juice C. water
( ) 19. A . dinner B. fish C. beef
( ) 20. A. chicken B. chair C .hot dog
二、将下列短语的汉语意思写在横线上。
1.have a sleep 2.take a shower ___
3.have a snack 4.read a book
5.set the table 6. pass me a plate ______________
7.put up the pictuer_________ 8.do sports ______________
9.answer the phone _________10.use the chopsticks _____________
三、单项选择，请将正确选项字母标号填写在题前括号内。
( ) 1. --- ______ in the classroom? --- Some desks.
A. Where's B. What's C. What are D. Who's
( ) 2. --- How many ______ do you have? --- Twenty.
A. Englishs book B. Englishs books C. English books D. English book
( ) 3. My friend ______strong. He ______ short hair.
A. is; have B. is; has C. are; have D. are; has
( ) 4. ---What's _____ plus ______? --- It's fifty.
A. twenty three; twenty seven B. twenty-four; twenty seven
C. twenty-two; twenty- seven D. twenty three; twenty-six
( ) 5. --- ______ are the rules? --- Two yuan.
A. How much B. where C. How many D. What
( ) 6. I ______ French fries. A. would B. like C. am
( ) 7. --- ______ is the boy? --- He is my brother. A. What B. Who C. Where
( ) 8. Let ______ clean the windows. A. me B. I C. we
( ) 9. --- ______ is in the classroom? --- Li Ping. A. What B. Where C. Who
( ) 10. My father is ______ the living room.A. in B. under C. on
四、阅读理解
1、 阅读理解，判断句子的正误，对的写“T”，错的写“F”。
Look at my family photo. This is my father. He’s a teacher. He’s tall. He likes sports. This is my mother. She’s a teacher, too. She likes reading. This is my brother.He’s a baseball player. He’s strong. I love my family.
（ ）1、My parents are teachers.
（ ）2、My father likes sports.
（ ）3、My mother likes music.
（ ）4、My brother is tall and strong.
（ ）5、There are four people in my family.
2、阅读短文，判断正误，与原文内容相符的在括号内写“T”，不相符的写“F”。
Hello, everyone. Come and meet my family. Look, this is my mother. She is a teacher. She is 38, but she looks very young. There are 18 boys and 21 girls in her class. And this is my father. He is a doctor. He is tall. He likes sports and he is strong. Linda is my sister. She is quiet. She is a student and we often study together.
(   ) 1. There are 39 students in my mother's class.
(   ) 2. There are 3 members in my family.
(   ) 3. My father is a teacher, too.
(   ) 4. My father isn't short.
(   ) 5. My sister is quiet.
五、连词成句
1. this, man, is, who
？
2. your, is, father, this?
?
3. a, she, nurse, is
.
4. job, is, your, what, mother’s
?
5. music , she, likes
.
6．people, many, are, how, there, family, your, in
?
7.colour, what, it,is
?
8.Let, and, see, go,us
.