(文末附答案)2022届高中英语数词考点专题训练.pdf

1 (每日一练每日一练)()(文末附答案文末附答案)2022)2022 届高中英语数词考点专题训练届高中英语数词考点专题训练 单选题 1、The newly-built pavilion is _ the old one.Athree times so big asB3 times bigger than Cas three times big asD3 times the big of 2、The new building is _ the old one Afour times the size ofBthe size of four times Cbigger four times thanDbigger than four times 3、Paper produced every year is _ the worlds production of vehicles.Athe three times weight ofBheavier three times than Cas three times heavy asDthree times the weight of 4、The house rent is expensive.Ive got about half the space I had at home and Im paying_ here.Aas three times muchBas much three times Cmuch as three timesDthree times as much 5、To our surprise,we got _ people to attend the meeting as we had expected.Atwice manyBas twice Ctwice many asDtwice as many 6、Transit,a car made in Jiangxi province,was sold nearly 50,000 units in 2012,with the total value_ it was in 2 2008 Amore than three times what Bthree more times than that Cover three times than what Dover three times of that 7、The new stadium being built for the 2022Asian Games will be three times _ the present one.Aas higher asBthe height ofCas high thanDhighest than 8、People suffered_ from the disaster,but they didnt lose confidence in rebuilding their homes.Aa good manyBa large number Ca great varietyDa great deal 9、Even in some developed countries,disabled people are _ to be denied health care than other people.Athree times as likelyBas likely three times Cthree times more likelyDmore likely three times 10、A house next to the key middle school costs about _ of one in other districts.Athe price of three times Bthree times the price Cas much as the three times price Dthree times more than the price 3 2022 届高中英语数词_016 参考答案 1、答案：B 解析：考查倍数表达。倍数表达的基本结构：1).“A+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B”，表示“A 比 B 大（长、高、宽等）多少倍”。2).“A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B”，表示“A 正好是 B 的多少倍”。3).“A+倍数+the size/height/length/width，etc+of+B”，表示“A 正好是 B 的多少倍”。4).“times+what+从句”。新建的展览馆是旧的那个的三倍，故选 B。2、答案：A 解析：考查倍数表达。句意：这座新楼是旧楼的四倍大。表示“四倍大”结构应为“倍数+the size/length/weight.+of+比较对象”，故选 A。小提示：形容词比较级的倍数表达：倍数+as+形容词或副词原级+as。如：This bridge is three times as long as that one.这座桥是那座桥的三倍长.倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than。如：This bridge is three times longer than that one.这座桥是那座桥的三倍长.倍数+the size/length/weight.+of+比较对象。如：4 This bridge is three times the length of that one.这座桥是那座桥的三倍长.倍数+what 引导的从句.如：The college is twice what it was 5 years ago.这所大学是它五年前的两倍大.3、答案：D 解析：考查倍数表达法。句意：每年生产的纸的重量是世界上生产的汽车的三倍。要表达 A 是 B 的几倍时，通常用以下句型来表示：1.“A+倍数+the+名词（length/width/height.）+of+B”，表示“A 是 B 的几倍长/宽/高”；2.“A+倍数+形容词或副词的比较+than+B”，表示“A 比 B 大（长、高、宽等）多少倍”；3.“A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B”，表示“A 正好是 B 的多少倍”。分析选项可知，D 项符合第一种表达法。故选 D 项。4、答案：D 解析：考查倍数表达法。句意：房租很贵。我的房子只有家里一半的面积，而我在这里花的钱是家里的三倍。倍数表达法形式之一是倍数+as+形容词/副词原级+as，本句是“倍数+as+much+as”此处省略了第二个 as 及比较对象。故选 D 项。5、答案：D 解析：考查倍数的表达。句意：使我们惊讶的是，参加会议的人是我们预料的两倍。倍数+as+adj+as 结构，形容词副词等级比较时数量概念放在比较等级前面，twice 放在前面，后面已经有了 as，用 twice as many。故选 D。6、答案：A 解析：考查倍数表达法。句意：Transit，一款江西生产的小汽车，在 2012 年销售了 5 万辆，总价值是 2008 年的三倍 5 多。空格后的 it was 是系表结构，介词 than 后面需要接宾语，that 不做句子成分，排除 B、D 项。Over 相当于more than，意为超过，不能和 than 连用，排除 C 项。故选 A。7、答案：B 解析：考查倍数表达法。句意：为 2022 年亚运会建造的新体育场将是现在的三倍高。根据句意可知，此处是倍数表达法，倍数表达法可用：倍数+as+原级+as；故将 A 项排除；或用：倍数+比较级+than，故将 C 项排除；或用：倍数+the+名词+of+比较对象，故选 B。8、答案：D 解析：考查固定短语辨析。句意：人们从灾害当中遭受了太多苦难，但是在重建家园中并没有丧失信心。a good many许多，很多，一般用来修饰可数名词复数；a large number 大量，一般用来指代可数的量；a great variety 各种各样的；a great deal 许多，大量，一般用来指代不可数的量。根据语境可知人们遭受的苦难是不可数的量，故选 D。9、答案：C 解析：考查倍数表达法。句意：即使在一些发达国家，残疾人被拒绝医疗保健的可能性是其他人的三倍。根据后面的than 可知，应用比较级形式；此处是倍数的表达法“A+be+倍数形容词副词比较级than”。故选 C 项。10、答案：B 解析：考查倍数的表达。句意：重点中学旁边的房子价格大约是其他地区的三倍。倍数表达常用三种形式：倍数+as+形容词/副词原级+as+比较对象；倍数+形容词/副词比较级+than+比较对象；倍数+the size/height/length/width,etc+of+比较对象。结合句意，分析句子可知，句中使用了“倍数+the size/height/length/width,etc+of+比较 6 对象”形式。故选 B 项。