新概念第二册第55课.pptx

Lesson55Notagoldmineinashortwhile1.Heisathief.Thatmeanshehas_fingers.2.Itsapieceofcake.Thatmeansitseasyas_.3.Hewasdismayed_thewordsthathisfriendsaid.A.atB.toC.formD.in4.Thekitchenisatsixesandsevens.Thatmeansthekitchenisina_.stickypieAmessinashortwhile5.Pleasesign_thisregisteredletter!A.inB.forC.atD.on6.inashorttime_7.Shetriestopersuadeherhusbandtobuyanewcar.(同义句同义句)Shetriestopersuadeherhusbandintobuyinganewcar.(反义句反义句)Shetriestopersuadeherhusbandoutofbuyinganewcar.8.他一回来就买了一幢房子。他一回来就买了一幢房子。Hehad_returned_heboughtahouse.Hehad_returned_heboughtahouse.Binashortwhilenosoonerthanhardlywhengoldn.金子金子goldenadj.珍贵的，黄金般的珍贵的，黄金般的a_medala_opportunitySilenceisgolden.沉默是金。goldgoldenmine矿矿矿工矿工miner矿物质矿物质mineral矿泉水矿泉水mineralwatertreasure金银财宝；珠宝（金银财宝；珠宝（U）珍宝珍宝,珍品珍品（C）losttreasure失踪宝藏v.v.珍惜，珍重珍惜，珍重 ，真爱，真爱revealern.探测器探测器v.透露、泄露、揭露透露、泄露、揭露revealrevealsthtosbrevealthatinventv.发明发明发明家发明家inventor发明发明Inventioninventiveadj.有创意的Who invented the steam Who invented the steam engineengine?(蒸汽机蒸汽机)an inventive person an inventive person 有发明创造才能的人有发明创造才能的人 detectV.探测；探测；侦察侦察n.侦探侦探detectivedetectsb.indoingsth.觉察某人正在做某事觉察某人正在做某事Idetecthiminlookingoutofthewindow.buryv.埋葬埋葬埋头于、专心致力于埋头于、专心致力于buryoneselfinsthHeburiedhimselfinlearningEnglish.他专心致志地学习英语。piraten.海盗海盗v.剽窃剽窃,非法翻印非法翻印,侵犯专利侵犯专利piratedCDarmv.武装武装bearmedwith全副武裝全副武裝armedtotheteetharmsn.武器armyn.军队（多指陆军）1.Iwanttodrinksome_(矿泉水矿泉水)water2.Iwillnever_(泄露泄露)yoursecret.3.Speechissilver；silenceisg_.4.Chinawasthefirstcountrythat_(发发明明)thepaper.5.Intheevenings,sheb_herselfinherbooks.6.Thesoldierswere_(武装武装)totheteethandreadytofight.7.Itissaidthatthe_(海盗海盗)buriedtheir_(财宝财宝)onthisisland.mineralinventeduriespiratestreasureoldenrevealarmedentrancen.入口入口,(+to/of)Whereistheentrancetothepark,please？Illmeetyouattheentranceofthezootomorrow.出口出口exit(from)进入进入entranceexaminationworthlessadj.毫无价值的毫无价值的worthadj.值得的值得的Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.一鸟在手，胜似二鸟在林。一鸟在手，胜似二鸟在林。beworthdoing值得做值得做.Thefilmisworthseeingagain.Whatisworthdoingisworthdoingwell.值得做的事就值得做好。值得做的事就值得做好。thoroughlyadv.彻底地彻底地、完全的、完全的Heisathoroughlyniceperson.他是个大好人。他是个大好人。adj.彻底地彻底地、完全的、完全的thoroughgivetheroomathoroughcleaningconfidentadj.自信的自信的beconfidentofsth对某事有信心对某事有信心beconfidentthat对对.坚信坚信Heisconfidentofsuccess.Sheisconfidentthatshewillwintherace.confidencen.信心信心Youaretooshy.Youshouldhavemoreconfidenceinyourself.Confidenceinyourselfisthefirststepontheroadtosuccess.自信是向成功之路迈出的第一自信是向成功之路迈出的第一步。步。He has_to get full marks.He lacks_in himself.He is quite_that he will pass the examination.confidenceconfidenceconfidentvalue n.价值价值valuelessadj.无价值的无价值的（worthless）valuableadj.有价值的有价值的somethingisvaluablesomethingisofvalue某物有价值某物有价值1.Shereceiveda_(彻底的彻底的)examinationatthehospital.2.Wheresthee_tothecave?3.Thebookisw_reading.4.Onehastobe_(自信的自信的)inhimself.5.Heisamanwhoisof_(价值价值)tothepeople.thoroughntranceorthconfidentvaluegold mine gold mine 金矿金矿lost treasure lost treasure 失踪宝藏失踪宝藏revealer n.revealer n.探测器探测器invent v.invent v.发明发明 detect v.detect v.探测探测bury v.bury v.埋藏埋藏pirate n.pirate n.海盗海盗be armed with be armed with 用用装备起来装备起来party party n.n.一群人一群人 soil soil n.n.泥土泥土worthless worthless adj.adj.毫无价值的毫无价值的 tin trunk tin trunk 铁皮箱铁皮箱confident confident adj.adj.有信心的有信心的Listentotherecordingandanswerthequestions:1.Whathasthemachine“TheRevealer”beenusedtodo?Ithasbeenusedtodetectgoldwhichhasbeenburiedintheground.2.Whydidthepartygointoacaveneartheseashore?Itissaidthatthepiratesusedtohidegoldinit.3.Whatdidthepartyfindaftersearchthecavethoroughly?Theyfoundanemptytintrunk.Comprehensionquestions1Whatalmostcametruerecently?Dreamsoffindinglosttreasure.2IsTheRevealeranewmachine?Yes,itis.3Whatsitbeenusedtodo?Todetectgold.4Wasthemachineusedinacave?Yes,itwas.5Wherewasthecave?Neartheseashore.6Whoaresaidtohaveburiedgoldthere?Pirates.7Whatdidtheyoftenfailtodo?Tocollectthegoldtheyburiedinthecave.8Wheredidthesearchpartygo?Intothecave.9Whatdidtheyhavewiththem?TheRevealer.10Whatdidtheyhopetofind?Buriedtreasure.11Whowasexaminingthesoilneartheentrancetothecave?Theleaderwas.12Whatdidthemachineshow?Thattherewasgoldundertheground.13Howdidthepartyfeel?Veryexcited.14Theydugahole,didntthey?Yes,theydid.15Howdeepwasit?Twofeetdeep.Dreamsoffindinglosttreasurealmostcametruerecently.Dreamsoffindinglosttreasurealmostcametruerecently.of介词短语作后置定语介词短语作后置定语agirlofseventeenavaseofgreatvalueDreamsoffindinglosttreasurealmostcametruerecently.of介词短语作后置定语介词短语作后置定语agirlofseventeenavaseofgreatvalueDreamsoffindinglosttreasurealmostcametruerecently.（预言、期望（预言、期望)实现，成为事实实现，成为事实Hisdreamwillcometruesoonerorlater.Dreamsof_almost_recently.AnewmachinecalledTheRevealerhasbeeninventedandithasbeenusedtodetectgoldwhichhasbeenburiedintheground.AnewmachinecalledTheRevealerhasbeeninventedandithasbeenusedtodetectgoldwhichhasbeenburiedintheground.AnewmachinecalledTheRevealerhasbeeninventedandithasbeenusedtodetectgoldwhichhasbeenburiedintheground.AnewmachinecalledTheRevealerhasbeeninventedandithasbeenusedtodetectgoldwhichhasbeenburiedintheground.AnewmachinecalledTheRevealerhasbeeninventedandithasbeenusedtodetectgoldwhichhasbeenburiedintheground.Anewmachinecalled_hasbeen_andithasbeen_to_goldwhichhasbeen_intheground.Themachinewasusedinacaveneartheseashorewhere-itissaid-piratesusedtohidegold.Themachinewasusedinacaveneartheseashorewhere-itissaid-piratesusedtohidegold.Themachinewasusedinacaveneartheseashorewhere-itissaid-piratesusedtohidegold.itissaid插入语插入语“据说据说”插入语不充当句子成分，插入语不充当句子成分，起附加说明解释的作用。起附加说明解释的作用。Themachinewasusedinacaveneartheseashorewhere-itissaid-piratesusedtohidegold.Themachinewasusedina_nearthe_where-itissaid-_usedto_gold.Thepirateswouldoftenburygoldinthecaveandthenfailtocollectit.Thepirateswouldoftenburygoldinthecaveandthenfailtocollectit.would表示过去习惯发生的动作。表示过去习惯发生的动作。usedto与与would都可用来描述在过去某一段时间内都可用来描述在过去某一段时间内的习惯性动作或经常做的事。的习惯性动作或经常做的事。二者区别在于二者区别在于1)usedto可用来表示现在与过去对比，而可用来表示现在与过去对比，而would不不能。能。Ihavegivenupsmoking.Iusedtosmokeveryheavily.2)would只表示只表示过去重复的动作，过去重复的动作，usedto还可表示还可表示过去的状态和情况。过去的状态和情况。Thissortofnovelusedtobeverypopular.3)would可可与与often,always,frequently,sometimes等时间副词连用。等时间副词连用。1.I_alwaysgethomeearly2.He_readdetectivefictions.Butnowheprefertosciencefictions.3.Theriver_beclean.wouldusedtousedto单选题1.There _ a lot of red-crowned cranes in this area.A.was used to B.was used to be C.used to D.used to be 单选题2.She used to _ with her parents,but now she is used to _ with her classmates at school.A.live;living B.live;live C.living;living D.living;live 单选题3.He used to _ in a small village,but now he has been used to _ in the big city.A.live;living B.live;live C.living;living D.living;live 单选题4.Mrs Green _ go to hospital,but now she is in good health.A.has to B.need to C.used to D.ought toThepirateswouldoftenburygoldinthecaveandthenfailtocollectit.failtodo未能未能(做做).,沒能沒能(做做).Hefailedtokeephisword.Thepirates_oftenburygoldinthecaveandthen_tocollectit.Armedwiththenewmachine,asearchpartywentintothecavehopingtofindburiedtreasure.Armedwiththenewmachine,asearchpartywentintothecavehopingtofindburiedtreasure.armedwith过去分词短语作状语，表过去分词短语作状语，表示伴随状态示伴随状态。Theprofessorcameintheclassroom,followedbyhisstudents.Armedwiththenewmachine,asearchpartywentintothecavehopingtofindburiedtreasure.现在分词短语做状语，表示伴随。现在分词短语做状语，表示伴随。Theteachercametoussmiling.Armedwiththenewmachine,asearchpartywentintothecavehopingtofindburiedtreasure._withthenewmachine,a_wentintothecave_tofind_treasure.Theleaderofthepartywasexaminingthesoilneartheentrancetothecavewhenthemachineshowedthattherewasgoldundertheground.Theleaderofthepartywasexaminingthesoilneartheentrancetothecavewhenthemachineshowedthattherewasgoldundertheground.The_ofthepartywas_thesoilnear_thecavewhenthemachine_thattherewasgold_.Veryexcited,thepartydugahole twofeetdeep.They finally found a small gold coin which wasalmostworthless.Veryexcited,thepartydugaholetwofeetdeep.They finally found a small gold coin which wasalmostworthless.Veryexcited,thepartydugaholetwofeetdeep.Theyfinallyfoundasmallgoldcoinwhichwasalmostworthless.digv.挖挖dig-dug-dugVeryexcited,thepartydugaholetwofeetdeep.They finally found a small gold coin which wasalmostworthless.Veryexcited,thepartydugaholetwofeetdeep.They finally found a small gold coin which wasalmostworthless.Veryexcited,thepartydugaholetwofeetdeep.They finally found a small gold coin which wasalmostworthless.Veryexcited,thepartydugaholetwofeetdeep.Theyfinallyfoundasmallgoldcoinwhichwasalmostworthless.Very_,theparty_ahole_.They_foundasmallgoldcoinwhichwasalmost_.The party then searched the whole cave thoroughlybutdidnotfindanythingexceptanemptytintrunk.Inspite of this,many people are confident that TheRevealermayrevealsomethingofvaluefairlysoon.Thepartythensearchedthewholecavethoroughlybutdidnotfindanythingexceptanemptytintrunk.Inspite of this,many people are confident that TheRevealermayrevealsomethingofvaluefairlysoon.The party then searched the whole cave thoroughlybutdidnotfindanythingexceptanemptytintrunk.Inspite of this,many people are confident that TheRevealermayrevealsomethingofvaluefairlysoon.不管不管,尽管尽管inspiteof+n./pron./doingSheworkssohardinspiteofherillness.Thepartythensearchedthewholecavethoroughlybutdidnotfindanythingexceptanemptytintrunk.Inspiteofthis,manypeopleareconfidentthatTheRevealermayrevealsomethingofvaluefairlysoon.后置定语后置定语，修饰，修饰somethingThepartythensearchedthewholecave_butdidnotfindanythingexceptanempty_._this,many people are confident that The Revealer may_something_fairlysoon.Text:1.Dreamsoffindinglosttreasurealmostcametruerecently.最近，找到失踪宝藏的梦想差一点最近，找到失踪宝藏的梦想差一点儿变成现实。儿变成现实。(1)cometrue为固定短语，表示为固定短语，表示“（预言、期望等）成为事实（预言、期望等）成为事实”、“（愿望）实现（愿望）实现”：Hisdreamtotravelaroundtheworldatlastcametrue.(2)treasuren.财宝财宝(不可数不可数)2.AnewmachinecalledTheRevealerhasbeeninventedAndithasbeenusedtodetectgoldwhichhasbeenburiedintheground.一种叫一种叫“探宝器探宝器”的新机器已经发明出的新机器已经发明出来，并被人们用来探测地下埋藏的金子。来，并被人们用来探测地下埋藏的金子。inventv.发明发明,名词形式为名词形式为invention.3.Themachinewasusedinacaveneartheseashorewhere-itissaid-piratesusedtohidegold.在靠近海边的一个据说过去海盗常在里面藏金子的岩洞里，这种机器被派上了用场。itissaid是插入语，当“据说”讲。piraten.海盗4.Thepirateswouldoftenburygoldinthecaveandthenfailtocollectit.海盗们过去常把金子埋藏在那个洞里，可后来却没能取走。（1）would在这里不表示过去将来时，而表示过去的习惯性动作，它后面跟动词原形。（2）failtodosth.表示“未能”、“不能”做某事：Doctorsfailedtosavethegirlslife.fail也可用来表示没有通过某项考试5.Armedwiththenewmachine,asearchpartywentintothecavehopingtofindburiedtreasure.一支用这种新机器装备起来的探宝队进入了这个岩洞，希望找到埋藏着的金子。Arm(ed)with可以表示“带着”、“装着”、“穿着”等：Dontworry.Imarmedwithanumbrella.Youdbetterarmyourselfwithawarmcoat.6.Theleaderofthepartywasexaminingthesoilneartheentrancetothecavewhenthemachineshowedthattherewasgoldundertheground.当这个队的队长正在检查洞口附近的土壤时，那台机器显示出它的下面埋有金子。entrance可以表示“入口”、“大门”等：Icantfindtheentrancetothepark.Isthistheentranceofthepark/yourschool?entranceexaminations入学考试7.Veryexcited,thepartydugaholetwofeetdeep.Theyfinallyfoundasmallgoldcoinwhichwasalmostworthless.队员们异常激动，就地挖了一个两英尺深的坑，但最后找到的是一枚几乎一钱不值的小金币。（1）与armedwith引导的短语相似，veryexcited也是过去分词（短语）作状语，表示主语所处的状态：Veryworriedabouthischild,hephonedthepolice.（2）deep在表示“有深”时要位于数字之后：Wehaveaswimmingpoolsixfeetdeep.8.Thepartythensearchedthewholecavethoroughlybutdidnotfindanythingexceptanemptytintrunk.队员们接着又把整个洞彻底搜寻了一遍，但除了一只空铁皮箱外什么也没找到。thoroughlyadv.彻底地与completely相比，thoroughly更强调仔细，没有遗漏任何地方。9.Inspiteofthis,manypeopleareconfidentthatTheRevealermayrevealsomethingofvaluefairlysoon.尽管如此，很多人仍然相信“探宝器”很快就会探出值钱的东西来confidentadj.有信心的1.dream of /about doing sth1.dream of /about doing sth 梦想做某事梦想做某事2.lost treasure 2.lost treasure 丢失的宝藏丢失的宝藏 look for treasure look for treasure 寻宝寻宝e true e true 实现，变成现实实现，变成现实He_and confessed the whole thing.他招供并承认一切罪行。Hell_by and by.他不久就会回来。He had to_before the party ended.他不得不在舞会结束前离去。Spring_winter.冬去春来。How did this_?这事是怎么发生的?came cleancome backcome awaycomes aftercome about4.use v.4.use v.使用（使用（usefuluseful，uselessuseless）-难点难点be used to do sth.be used to do sth.被用于做某事被用于做某事used to do sth.used to do sth.过去常常做某事过去常常做某事be used to doing sth.be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事习惯于做某事be used for sth/doing sth.be used for sth/doing sth.某物被用做某物被用做 1.He _work sixteen hours a day.2.I _see him often.3.He always_scented sentid（有气味的）soap.4.He _buy two bars of chocolate a day.5.I couldnt stand the noise at first but I _it now.6.I _swimming in cold water.5.It is said 5.It is said 据说据说It is said that the pen writes well,so I bought one It is said that the pen writes well,so I bought one yesterday.yesterday.It is said that it is true.It is said that it is true.6.fail to do sth.6.fail to do sth.失败做某事，没有失败做某事，没有做某事，未履行做某事做某事，未履行做某事He failed to follow up my suggestion.He failed to follow up my suggestion.他没有照着我的建议做下去。他没有照着我的建议做下去。He failed to obtain a scholarship.He failed to obtain a scholarship.他没有获得奖学金。他没有获得奖学金。7.dig v.7.dig v.挖挖 （dug,dug)dug,dug)dig a hole dig a hole two feet deeptwo feet deep 挖个挖个两英尺深两英尺深的坑的坑The party dug a hole The party dug a hole two feet deeptwo feet deep.(.(划线提问）划线提问）How deep did the party dig a hole?How deep did the party dig a hole?8.gold coin 8.gold coin 金币金币9.an empty tin trunk 9.an empty tin trunk 一个空的铁皮箱子一个空的铁皮箱子10.in spite of +名词、代词、动名词I went out in spite of the rain.尽管下雨我仍外出了。_ _ _ _,I went out.InspiteofrainingKeytoSummarywritingTheRevealerisanewmachinewhichisusedfordetectingburiedgold.Usingthismachine,asearchpartyrecentlytriedtofindgoldinacave near the seashore.Although theyexaminedthecavethoroughlytheyonlyfounda small gold coin which was practicallyworthless.Howevermanypeoplebelievethatthe machine may reveal something of valuesoon.作业背单词54-55Summarywriting课后练习讲义