综合教程2Unit3解析.pptx
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1、My Stroke of LuckKirkDouglasTopicforDiscussionWhatisluck?Doyoubelieveinluck?Whyornot?Pleaseexplainwithyourpersonalexperience.Whatisthemostimportantelementwhenfacingdifficulties?LuckDonotsaythatsomeonehasluck.Saytheyarelucky.Youcanusehavewithluck onlywhenluckhassomethingbeforeitsuchasbad,good,much,an
2、yabitofetcLuckisanuncountablenoun.Donotsayaluck.Totalkaboutoneluckyeventyoucansayapieceofluck,abitofluck,orastrokeofluckLovephraseayoungpersonsromanticloveforsomeone,whichotherpeopledonotthinkisseriousasituationinwhichparentswhohaveseparatedfromeachotherfightoverwhoisgoingtohavethechildrenaromantics
3、exualrelationship,usuallybetweentwopeoplewhoarenotmarriedtoeachotherPuppy loveTug-of-loveLove affairKirkDouglasandhiswifeNotes1TextanalysisThestoryisbasicallyapieceofnarrativewriting,inwhichtheaccountofthelatesteventisinterruptedbyanumberofflashbacks(someearliereventsandexperiences).Itbeginswiththea
4、ircrash,thenitgoesbacktowhathadhappenedbefore.Afterthistheauthorresumesthenarrationoftheaircrashandsubsequentevents.What is chronological account?theaccountarrangedinorderoftimeofoccurrenceWhat is flashback?aliteraryorcinematicdeviceinwhichanearliereventisinsertedintothenormalchronologicalorderofana
5、rrative倒叙Can you distinguish which parts of the text are chronological accounts and which are flashbacks?StructuralanalysisParagraphs1-2:Theauthoruseshisrecentaccidentanaircrashasanintroductiontothewholestory.Paragraphs3-4:ThesetwoparagraphsarethefirstflashbackinthestorywhichdescribesAnnesgoodjudgme
6、ntonpreviousoccasionsandherexperiencesduringtheSecondWorldWar.Paragraphs5-7:TheseparagraphstellushowtheauthormetAnne,fellinlovewithherandeventuallymarriedher.Paragraphs8:Aftertwoflashbacks,theauthorturnsbacktohisrecoveryfromthecrashwithhiswifesmeticulous(一丝不苟的,精确的)care.Paragraphs9-10:Thesetwoparagra
7、phsarealsoaflashback.Theauthorrecallshowhiswifehandledhercrisis.Paragraphs11-13:thesethreeparagraphsarecloselyrelatedwiththeprevioustwo,becausetheypresentapictureofhowAnnesavedherhusband,helpedrebuildhisconfidenceandkepthimmovingoninherownway.Paragraphs14:Asisthecasewithmostnarrativewritingstheconcl
8、udingparagraphprovidesanendtotheevent(theaircrash).AndoffersageneralcommentsonAnne.Part1:introduction,descriptionoftheaircrash1.Whatdoestheauthormeanby“anotherhelicopterride.JustwhatIneeded!”?Hemeansthatheneededtheprompttransporttotheirneighborhoodhospitalbyhelicopter.Heisbeingironic.Hemeansthathedi
9、dntfeelatallliketakinganotherhelicopterride.Language Points:offer1.V-T If you offer something to someone,you ask them if they would like to have it or use it.提供(某物给某人)The number of companies offering them work increased.给他们提供工作的公司的数量增多了。V-T If you offer someone something such as love or friendship,y
10、ou show them that you feel that way toward them.表示(爱、友谊等)The president has offered his sympathy to the Georgian people.总统已对格鲁吉亚人民表示了同情。It must be better to be able to offer them love and security.能给他们爱心和安全感肯定会更好。If you offer someone information,advice,or praise,you give it to them,usually because yo
11、u feel that they need it or deserve it.提供(信息、忠告等);给予(表扬等)She offered him emotional and practical support in countless ways.她以无数种方式给予他情感支持和实际支持。2.V-T If you offer to do something,you say that you are willing to do it.表示愿意(做某事)Peter offered to teach them water-skiing.彼得表示愿意教他们滑水。3.V-T If an organizati
12、on offers something such as a service or product,it provides it.提供(服务、产品等)We have been successful because we are offering a quality service.我们一直是成功的,因为我们在提供优质服务。The grocery store is offering customers 5 cents for each shopping bag re-used.该杂货店为顾客重复使用每个购物袋给5美分。4.V-T If you offer a particular amount o
13、f money for something,you say that you will pay that much to buy it.出价(某数量的钱)He is in a position to offer$825,000 for the bankrupt airlines assets.他能为这家破产航空公司的资产出价82.5万美元。They are offering farmers$2.15 a bushel for corn.The Swiss dealer offered$2 million for the painting5.N-COUNT An offer is somethi
14、ng that someone says they will give you or do for you.提议;提供物The offer of talks with Moscow marks a significant change from the previous Western position.与莫斯科会谈的提议标志着先前西方立场的一个重大转变。I ought to reconsider her offer to move in,he mused.“我应该重新考虑她搬进来的提议,”他若有所思地说6.N-COUNT An offer in a store is a specially
15、low price for a specific product or something extra that you get if you buy a certain product.(商店提供的)特价;赠品 This months offers include a pork and beef.这个月的特价品包括猪肉和牛肉。Todays special offer gives you a choice of three destinations.今天的特惠为您提供3个可选目的地。7.N-COUNT An offer is the amount of money that someone s
16、ays they will pay to buy something.出价The real estate agents say no one else will make me an offer.各房产中介说别人都不会给我出价了。Collide:1)Tohiteachotheraccidentally;toclashThe two planes collided with each other in midair.两架飞机在半空中相撞。Two trains collided head-on in Ohio early this morning.两辆列车今天早晨在俄亥俄州迎头相撞。Racing
17、up the stairs,he almost collided with Daisy.他冲上楼梯,几乎与戴西相撞。2)to disagree strongly with a person or group,especially on a particular subjectThe president has again collided with Congress over his budget plans.总统又一次在预算问题上与国会冲突。The interests of the two countries collide.两国的利益发生冲突。collide with collision
18、n.Two people were killed in a car collision last night.If the aims,opinions,or interests of one person or group collide with those of another person or group,they are very different from each other and are therefore opposed.(目标、观点或利益等)相抵触;相冲突The aims of the negotiators in New York again seem likely
19、to collide with the aims of the warriors in the field.纽约谈判者的目标看起来可能再次与战场上勇士们的目标相冲突。survive:continue to live or exist 继续生存、幸存在失事飞机的6个人中,仅一人幸存。Of the 6 people in the aircrash,only one ed.有许多古怪的习俗源远流长。Many strange customs have ed from earlier times.the earthquake/shipwreck 经历地震/海难而死里逃生The plants cannot
20、 the frost.不经霜冻survivor 幸存者,生还者survival(n.)1.V-T/V-I If a person or living thing survives in a dangerous situation such as an accident or an illness,they do not die.存活Those organisms that are most suited to the environment will be those that will survive.那些最适应环境的生物将是那些存活下来的。He had survived heart byp
21、ass surgery.他在心脏搭桥手术中活了下来。2.V-T If you survive someone,you continue to live after they have died.比活得长Most women will survive their spouses.大多数女性比她们的配偶活得长。3.V-T/V-I If you survive in difficult circumstances,you manage to live or continue in spite of them and do not let them affect you very much.挺过On
22、my first day here I thought,Ooh,how will I survive?在这儿的第一天我想:“噢,我该怎么挺过去呀?”.people who are struggling to survive without jobs.挣扎着以挺过失业的人们。instantly:immediately,at once;without any delayHe pressed the button and instantly there was a strange sound.Sea snakes inject a poison so strong that it kills a f
23、ish instantly.Part2Flashback:hiswifesintuitionandjudgmentonpreviousoccasionintuition:the power of knowing sth.without reasoning.Your intuition or your intuitions are unexplained feelings that something is true even when you have no evidence or proof of it.直觉Her intuition was telling her that somethi
24、ng was wrong.她的直觉在告诉她事情有些不对头。“How did you know that,Jane?”“Womens intuition!”Ive learned to trust my intuition and it serves me well.fatal:1.A fatal action has very undesirable effects.后果严重的It would be fatal for the nation to overlook the urgency of the situation.国家若忽视这一局势的紧迫性,后果将会非常严重。He made the f
25、atal mistake of compromising early.他犯了妥协早了的致命错误。2.A fatal accident or illness causes someones death.(事故、疾病)致命的.the fatal stabbing of a police sergeant.对一名警官的致命一刺。fatally adv(事故、疾病)致命地The dead soldier is reported to have been fatally wounded in the chest.报道说死去的那名士兵胸部受到了致命伤。Depressed1)sad or gloomy如果无
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- 综合 教程 Unit3 解析
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