新闻听力.pptx

CET-4-Listening Comprehension一、英语四级考试听力题型及分值比例听力理解听力理解测试内容内容测试题型型题目数量目数量分分值比例比例考考试时间短篇新闻选择题(单选)77%25分钟长对话选择题(单选)88%短文听力选择题(单选)1020%二、英语四级考试听力答题的四个步骤听力四部曲：听力四部曲：预读：即在做听力之前，养成快速浏览题目和选项的习惯，并划出关键词。猜：即可通过预读，猜出该听力段落的大致主题和考试方向。听：即通过“预读”环节划出的关键词和“猜”环节猜出的大致主题和方向，迅速在听的时候把握住重点信息。答：即答题环节。有了前面三环，这一环自然不愁啦！三、英语四级考试听力答题技巧1.新闻听力新闻听力u这部分试题共有3篇新闻，7 道题目，每篇新闻之后可能会有2-3个问题。u新闻听力具体答题技巧请大家按以下步骤操作：1.用手机下载APP“外研随身学”；2.在“热门课程”下找到“四级KO冲刺听力”；3.“Part 1-新闻听力特点解密”；4.“1.1 新闻特点”。三、英语四级考试听力答题技巧1.新闻听力新闻听力u此视频将从以下4个方面讲解英语四级新闻听力：1.了解短篇新闻的特点，why？2.小新短篇新闻简述；2.1 长度（3篇新闻，共450-500词，语速约为120-140词/分钟）2.2 主题（时政、经济、突发事件、科技、教育、医疗、文化、体育）2.3 内容（围绕主题展开，不涉及过深的专业知识、政治问题、负面影 响的内容）2.4 特征（时效性&简明性）2.5 分类（a.纯新闻报道；b.报道评论）三、英语四级考试听力答题技巧1.新闻听力新闻听力u此视频将从以下4个方面讲解英语四级新闻听力：3.小新短篇新闻的结构；3.1 结构的重要性 3.2 新闻最常见结构-倒金字塔结构 3.3 新闻的其他结构（a.顺时叙述结构；b.强光显要叙述结构）4.新闻六要素 4.1“5W1H”（Who?When?Where?What?Why?How?）4.2 锁定新闻六要素（导语&主体）三、英语四级考试听力答题技巧1.新闻听力新闻听力u参照以上答题技巧，请完成下面的新闻听力：Section ADirections:In this section,you will hear three news reports.At the end of each news report,you will hear two or three questions.Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A,B,C and D.Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet I with a single line through the center.三、英语四级考试听力答题技巧1.新闻听力新闻听力Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.1.A.To satisfy the curiosity of tourists.B.To replace two old stone bridges.C.To enable tourists to visit Goat Island.D.To improve utility services in the state.2.A.Countless tree limbs.B.A few skeletons.C.Lots of wrecked boats and ships.D.Millions of coins on the bottom.三、英语四级考试听力答题技巧1.新闻听力新闻听力Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.3.A.It suspended diplomatic relations with Libya.B.It urged tourists to leave Tunisia immediately.C.It shut down two border crossings with Libya.D.It launched a fierce attack against Islamic State.4.A.Advise Tunisian civilians on how to take safety precautions.B.Track down the organization responsible for the terrorist attack.C.Train qualified security personnel for the Tunisian government.D.Devise a monitoring system on the Tunisian border with Libya.三、英语四级考试听力答题技巧1.新闻听力新闻听力Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.5.A.An environment-friendly battery.B.An energy-saving mobile phone.C.A plant-powered mobile phone charger.D.A device to help plants absorb sunlight.6.A.While sitting in their schools courtyard.B.While playing games on their phones.C.While solving a mathematical problem.D.While doing a chemical experiment.7.A.It increases the applications of mobile phones.B.It speeds up the process of photosynthesis.C.It improves the reception of mobile phones.D.It collects the energy released by plants.三、英语四级考试听力答题技巧Answers to questions 1 and 7:1.B.To replace two old stone bridges.2.D.Millions of coins on the bottom.3.C.It shut down two border crossings with Libya.4.D.Devise a monitoring system on the Tunisian border with Libya.5.C.A plant-powered mobile phone charger.6.A.While sitting in their schools courtyard.7.D.It collects the energy released by plants.三、英语四级考试听力答题技巧Script of news report 1:New York State plans to shut off the thundering waters of Niagara Falls again.At least,the American side of the falls.This once in a lifetime event actually may take place twice in some folks lives.The New York State parks system wants to turn off the falls on the American side sometime in the next two to three years to replace two 115-year-old stone bridges that allow pedestrians,park vehicles and utilities access to Goat Island.The American side of the falls were shut off in 1969 to study the buildup of rock at the base of the falls.When that happened,people came from all over the world to see the falls turned off.People are curious by nature.They want to see whats underneath.In fact,those who first came to have a look did see something.They found millions of coins on the bottom.Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.Question 1:Why does New York State want to turn off Niagara Falls?Question 2:What did people find when Niagara Falls were shut off in 1969?三、英语四级考试听力答题技巧Script of news report 2:The Tunisian government said Monday that 45 people had been killed after gunmen attacked a town near the border with Libya.The Interior and Defense ministries said that the Tunisian government has closed its two border crossings with Libya because of the attack.The Tunisian military has sent reinforcements and helicopters to the area,and authorities have been hunting several attackers who were still at large.The violence came amid increasing international concern:about Islamic State extremists in Libya.Officials of the Tunisian government are especially worried after dozens of tourists were killed in the attacks in Tunisia last year.Defense Minister Farhat Horchani said last week that German and American security experts were expected to come to help Tunisia devise a new electronic video supervision system on its border with Libya.Tunisia was targeted last year by three attacks that left 70 people dead and were claimed by Islamic State.Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.Question 3:What did the Tunisian government do after the gunmens attack?Question 4:What were German and American security experts expected to do in Tunisia?三、英语四级考试听力答题技巧Script of news report 3:Three university students in Santiago,Chile,have developed a plant-powered device to charge their mobile phones.The three engineering students got the idea for the device while sitting in their schools courtyard.Their invention is a small biological circuit they call E-Kaia.It captures the energy which plants produce during photosynthesis a process of converting sunlight into energy.A plant uses only a small part of the energy produced by that process.The rest goes into the soil.E-Kaia collects that energy.The device plugs into the ground and then into a mobile phone.The E-Kaia solved two problems for the engineering students.They needed an idea for a class project.They also needed an outlet to plug in their phones.One of the student inventors,Camila Rupcich,says the device changes the energy released from the plant into low-level power to charge phones.The E-Kaia is able to fully recharge a mobile phone in less than two hours.Questions 5 and 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.Question 5:What did the three university students invent?Question 6:When did they get the idea for the invention?Question 7:What does the speaker say about the invention?