英语图表作文.pptx

TEM4 Writing 图表作文Graphs2TablesChartsGraphs 类类俱到、选取典型数据简单明确、说明一个问题套用模板、牢记表达方式3Types1999 2000 xxxxxxxxx58%30%12%tableline chartpie chartbar chartGraphs4图表示作文图表示作文1.Templates&Samples 2.Expressions&Class workGraphs4Graphs5Sample 1People Below Poverty Line Outline:1.下图所示为中国三年中贫困线以下人口的 变化，请描述其变化2.请说明发生这些变化的原因3.解决目前中国贫困人口问题还有什么困难变化原因结论Bar chart6Sample 1YearYearNumber of PeopleNumber of People25015050People Below Poverty LineGraphs7Template 1 The graph describes (点题).As can be seen from the graph,(概括描述).(展开一句).Several factors contribute to the change.First of all,(第一原因).In addition,(第二原因).Perhaps the main cause is(第三原因).From the analysis above,we can safely conclude that(得出结论).(结尾句).Graphs8Sample 1YearYearNumber of PeopleNumber of People25015050People Below Poverty LineGraphs9Sample 1Recently,the issue of people below poverty line has aroused much interest.As can be seen from the bar chart,the number of people below poverty line decreased during the years of 1978 to 1997.In 1978,there are 250 million throughout the country while in 1997 only 50 million people were under the line.Graphs10Sample 1Several factors contribute to the decrease.First of all,the governments policy of reform and opening up has accelerated the countrys development and prospered its economy.Second,peoples living condition has improved remarkably.All this results in a drop in the poverty-stricken population.Graphs11Sample 1From the analysis above,we can safely conclude that this change will bring us much benefit.However,there are still many people living below poverty line due to Chinas overpopulation,limited resources and relatively low employment,to name just a few.Of course,the government is making every effort to solve those problems.Graphs12Sample 2Changes in the Way of TravelOutline:1.下图所示为某城市1990年至2003年间人们旅行乘车方式的变化，请描述其变化2.简述你从中得出的结论简述变化+细节描述结论tableSample 2Changes in the Way of TravelMode of traveling19902003By air8%25%By train58%35%By car10%32%By bike24%8%Total100%100%Graphs14Template 2 The table describes (点题).As can be seen from the graph,(概括描述).(展开一句).As can be seen from the table,there are several remarkable tendencies:(对图表进行细节描述).I think two things caused the changes.(对原因的分析或自己的结论).So,we may predict that(得出结论或对未来的展望).Graphs15Sample 2The table shows the changes in the way people travel.During the years between 1990 and 2003,the number of people traveling by train,by air and by private car has changed a great deal.16Sample 2As can be seen from the table,there are two remarkable tendencies:one is the rate of traveling by air,and the other is that by private cars.The former rose from 8%in 1990 to 25%in 2003,while the latter from 10%to 32%,both increasing more than 3 times.The table also shows that the number of people traveling by train decreased by 23%though it is still many peoples first choice.Graphs17Sample 2I think two things caused the changes.First,people are better off.They can afford to travel by air or in their own cars.Second,traveling by train is still favored by the majority,since it is cheaper.So,we may predict that as peoples living standard is improving,trains,cars and planes will be three main forms of transportation for long-distance travel.Graphs18increasedecrease(1)(2)(3)(4)rise dramaticallyincrease steadilydrop sharplyfall graduallyExpressions Graphs19Expressionsincrease rise jumpdramaticallyrapidlysignificantlysuddenly sharply slightlygraduallysteadilydecrease declinedropfallincreasedecreaseGraphs20 S+V +Obj.doubletreble是过去的是过去的 2倍，倍，1增加了增加了1 倍倍是过去的是过去的 3倍，倍，增加了增加了2 倍倍Expressions(1)This country has doubled her annual output of steel during the post-war years.(2)The enemys force trebles ours.21 S+V+times+that ofas+adj.(sth.)+asExpressions(1)The gross value of industrial output last year was estimated to be 2.5 times that of 2000.(2)By that time they will produce three times as much grain as they did in 2001.(3)The foreign trade turnover increased 3.5 times compared with that of 2002.Graphs22 S+be+times/%+S+V+(by)+%up onOver比较级比较级+than增加了多少倍增加了多少倍/百分之几百分之几Expressions(1)The agricultural output for 2006 is estimated to be 51%up on that of 1996.(2)The grain output was two times over that of 1993.(3)In 1980 crude oil production rose(by)150 per cent compared with that of 1975.Pie chart23Fire Causes in London Smokers50%37.5%12.5%Children playing with matchesDefective insulationSample AnalysisGraphs24Fire Causes in LondonThe pie chart shows the fire causes in London.As can be seen from the chart,careless smokers,defective insulations and children playing with matches are the three major causes of fires in London.Graphs25Fire Causes in LondonAmong the three major causes,smoking and children playing with matches accounts for 50%and 37.5%of the fires respectively.Defective insulation is a less serious cause which is responsible for only 12.5%of the fires.Graphs26Fire Causes in LondonFrom this we can conclude that whatever causes the fire,carelessness seems to be the root cause.Therefore,people should be more careful with fire.Children should be warned of the danger of playing with matches and electric workers should be instructed to take good care of insulation.Graphs27Average Income of the Chinese FarmersOutline:1.下图所示为中国25年来农民年均收入的变化，请描述其变化2.请说明发生这些变化的原因3.变化原因结论Curve chart2814001200100080060040020001975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000YearAverage Income(RMB)Average Income of the Chinese Farmers1802003504206801250Class work 2Graphs29Average Income of the Chinese FarmersThe above line graph describes changes in the average income of Chinese farmers between the year of 1975 and 2000.As illustrated by the graph,Chinese farmers income has been increasing since 1975.The graph shows that the years between 1995 and 2000 witnessed a dramatic rise by 84%.Graphs30Average Income of the Chinese FarmersWhat caused the changes?There are two major factors contributing to this.First,with the policy of reform and opening up,farmers are more activated by the household contract responsibility system,which offers many policies favorable to farmers.Second,the government has increased its subsidies to famous and reduced taxes on farmers.Graphs31Average Income of the Chinese FarmersConsidering the factors just outlined,we may safely arrive at the conclusion that the average income of Chinese farmers will keep on going upward in the future.90080070060050040030020010003040506070 AGEEstimated earnings (thousands of dollars)52264775049240626296119319484608854718497190High school4 years of collegeGraduate schoolEstimated EarningsSample AnalysisGraphs33Estimated EarningsThe bar graph describes the estimated earning of people with different education at different ages.As can be seen from the graph,the estimated income of a person is closely related to his or her age and the education he or she has received.Graphs34Estimated EarningsAs far as ones age is concerned,according to the graph,people in their 40s can earn a lot more than those in their 60s or 70s,with people in their 30s and 50s somewhere in between.When ones education is taken into account,it seems that the higher degree one gets,the more he or she will earn after graduation.Graphs35Estimated EarningsAll this seems to point to the conclusion that if we want to earn more money,we have to get a higher degree and that we had better work hard when we are young so as to put some money aside for the days when we can hardly earn any.Graphs36Homework Changes in Peoples Diet熟记图表型 常用句式Graphs37Changes in Peoples DietOutline:1.下图所示为中国1986-1990年以来人们的饮食结构变化，请描述其变化2.请说明发生这些变化的原因3.变化原因结论Graphs38Changes in Peoples Diet19861987198819891990Grain51%49%46%43%42%Milk10%11%11%12%13%Meat18%20%22%23%24%Fruit and vegetables21%20%21%22%21%Total100%100%100%100%100%