徐州专版2020中考英语复习方案第二篇语法专题突破专题14复合句试题.docx

语法专题训练(十四)复合句
(限时:30分钟)

|宾语从句|
1.[2019·盐城]—Do you know 　　　　Grandma is going to visit us? 
—Next Saturday. She told me on the phone.
A.where B.why C.when D.whether
2.[2019·武威]I wonder 　　　　Tom had a good time having a picnic yesterday. 
A.that B.if C.what D.which
3.[2019·百色]—I want to know 　　　　we will have the meeting. 
—Maybe in the classroom.
A.where B.when C.who D.whether
4.[2019·常州]—Could you tell me 　　　　the music? 
—He used traditional Chinese music and the sounds of an ancient Chinese bell.
A.how he made B.how did he make
C.why he made D.why did he make
5.[2019·泰州]—Next Friday is my mother's birthday. I'm thinking about 　　　　. 
—Good boy! And please give my best wishes to her.
A.what present I gave her
B.how I can give her a surprise
C.if I planned a party for her
D.where will my family have a big meal
6.[2019·扬州]—Kate, do you know 　　　　? 
—I'm not sure. Maybe a Bird-watching Society worker.
A.where can I watch birds
B.what is the man with a camera
C.where I can watch birds
D.what the man with a camera is
7.[2019·无锡]You've no idea 　　　　to build a new airport. Let me tell you, young man. That's billions of dollars! 
A.how much it will cost us
B.how long it will take us
C.how much will it cost us
D.how long will it take us
8.[2019·青岛]—Could you tell 　　　　tomorrow? 
—It will be sunny.
A.what will the weather be like
B.what the weather will be like
C.when will the weather be sunny
D.when the weather will be sunny
9.[2019·南通]—Could you please tell me 　　　　? 
—With pleasure. Wait a moment, please.
A.if the scarf looked nice on me
B.what's the new product like
C.that Guilin is worth visiting
D.how I can order a robot online
10.[2019·镇江]—Do you believe that humans could live on Mars?
—I don't think 　　　　. 
A.if it comes true
B.that it will come true
C.why it will come true
D.how does it come true
11.[2019·北京]Did you notice 　　　　in her office? 
—Yes. She was going over our writing.
A.what was Miss Lin doing
B.what Miss Lin was doing
C.what does Miss Lin do
D.what Miss Lin does
12.[2019·天津]—Could you tell me 　　　　for the fruit? 
—By paying over the Internet
A.how much will I pay
B.how much I will pay
C.how will I pay
D.how I will pay
13.[2019·温州]—Could you tell me 　　　　? 
—You will stay with an English family and take part in their daily life.
A.when I should pay for the course
B.what the best part of the course is
C.how long the shortest course lasts
D.where I can go sightseeing after class.
14.[2019·兰州]—Tom, do you know 　　　　? 
—In Beijing.
A.where will the 24h Winter Olympics be held
B.where the 24th Winter Olympics will hold
C.where the 24h Winter Olympics will be held
D.where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold
15.We all know that light 　　　　faster than sound. 
A.travels B.to travel
C.travelling D.travelled
|状语从句|
1.[2019·镇江]—Is your WeChat account(账户) safe?
—Yes, even my father can't use it 　　　　I tell him the password. 
A.when B.unless C.while D.if
2.Don't run in the classroom,　　　　 you may hurt yourself.  
A.and B.or C.but D.so
3.[2019·贺州]　　　　she is 3 years old, 　　　　she can dress herself. 
A.Though; but B.Because; so
C.Though; / D.Because; /
4.[2019·东营]—Remember to keep the dog on a leash(狗链) 　　　　you walk it, honey! 
—Sure. I won't let it hurt others.
A.until B.after C.while D.since
5.[2019·昆明]　　　　 we continue to kill elephants for their ivory, we humans will lose them in the end. 
A.If B.Before
C.Until D.Although
6.I'm going to take him to some famous hutongs 　　　　he can learn more about China. 
A.because B.when
C.so that D.as if
7.[2019·新疆]The story is 　　　　interesting 　　　　everybody likes it very much. 
A.very; that B.so; that
C.such; that D.such; because
8.[2019·凉山州]—　　　　 did the rainstorm come? 
—While we 　　　　a physics lesson yesterday. 
A.When; have had
B.While; are having
C.When; were having
D.While; have
9.[2019·天水]—I don't know if Sam 　　　　tomorrow. 
—Don't worry. I will tell you as soon as he 　　　　. 
A.will come; comes
B.comes; will come
C.will come; will come
D.comes; comes
10.If we 　　　　take environmental problems seriously, the Earth 　　　　worse and worse. 
A.don't; will be B.won't; isn't
C.won't; is D.don't; won't be
|定语从句|
1.[2019·曲靖]We will never forget the firemen 　　　　lost their lives in the forest fire in April 2019 at Liangshan, Sichuan. 
A.that B.which C.where D.when
2.[2019·玉林]—Hey, Anna. Would you like to see The White Storm with me?
—You mean, the new police story 　　　　was filmed by Chen Musheng? 
A.who B.what C.whose D.which
3.[2019·滨州]—Do you know the man 　　　　spoke at the meeting just now? 
—No,I don't know.
A.what B.who C.which D.whose
4.[2019·梧州]—Do you like National Treasure, the weekly TV show on CCTV? 
—Sure, It's a great culture TV show 　　　　has been very popular in China. 
A.who B.whom C.which D.what
5.[2019·河南]—Do you know the boy over there?
—The one 　　　　is holding a ball? Oh, that's my neighbour Phil. 
A.what B.which C.who D.不填
6.[2019·天水]—Have you seen the film The Wandering Earth(《流浪地球》)?
—Yes. it's the best one 　　　　I have ever seen. 
A.that B.which C.what D.it
7.[2019·达州]—Frank, look! Who are the children under the tree 　　　　waiting in line? 
—They are the students from No.1 Primary School.
A.that are B.where are
C.which is D.who is
8.[2019·铜仁]—What are you doing?
—We are talking about the books and writers 　　　　we like. 
A.that B.which C.who D.whom
9.[2019·鄂州]—Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV?
—Sure. It's a great TV program 　　　　can develop the habit of reading. 
A.who B.that C.what D.whose
10.[2019·黄冈]—Tomorrow is Father's Day. What's your surprise for your father?
—The first thing 　　　　I will do is to make a card for him. 
A.who B.where C.whose D.that

【参考答案】
宾语从句
1.C　根据答语可知用疑问词when来引导宾语从句。故选C。
2.B　句意:我想知道汤姆昨天野餐时是否开心。if意为“是否”。故选B。
3.A　答语的内容表达的是地点,故横线处填where。
4.A　宾语从句用陈述语序,排除B、D;由答语“他用传统的中国音乐和中国古编钟的声音”可知用how引导宾语从句,故选A。
5.B　宾语从句三要点:连接词、语序、时态。A项时态不正确,C项时态不正确,D项语序不正确。故选B。
6.D　根据答语“可能是一个观鸟协会的工作人员”排除A和C,根据陈述句语序排除B。故选D。
7.A　宾语从句用陈述语序,排除C、D;由that's billions of dollars可知谈论的是花费多少钱,用how much和动词cost连用表示“花费多少”。how long是表示“多久;多长”。故选A。
8.B　由答语“明天将会是晴朗的”,可知上文应是询问天气,故可排除选项C、D;宾语从句应用陈述语序,故选B。
9.D　B选项不是陈述语序;C选项是陈述句,作宾语从句时,主句不用疑问形式;A选项与主句的时态不吻合。故选D。
10.B　根据答语I don't think可知此题考查think后接that引导的宾语从句。
11.B　12.D
13.B　由答语“你将和一个英国家庭待在一起,参加他们的日常生活”可知宾语从句用what引导,询问课程的内容。故选B。
14.C　15.A
状语从句
1.B　2.B
3.C　这是一个让步状语从句,though不能和but同时连用。故选C。
4.C　句意:“亲爱的,当你遛狗的时候,记住把它用狗链拴着”“当然了。我不会让它伤着别人。”while意为“当……的时候”,故选C。
5.A　6.C　7.B
8.C　问句中的come是短暂性动词,应由when来引导。答语是while引导的时间状语从句,应用过去进行时,故选C。
9.A　第一空是if引导的宾语从句,主语是一般现在时,从句使用现在时,由tomorrow可知,从句要用一般将来时;第二空是as soon as引导的时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”,要用一般现在时,故选A。
10.A
定语从句
1.A　先行词为the firemen,指人,关系词用that。故选A。
2.D　先行词为story,指物,关系词用which。故选D。
3.B　先行词为the man,指人,关系词用that/who。故选B。
4.C　
5.C　先行词为The one,指人,且在定语从句中作主语,故选C。
6.A　先行词被最高级修饰时,关系词用that,故选A。
7.A
8.A　先行词既有人又有物时,关系词用that,故选A。
9.B
10.D　先行词被序数词修饰时,关系词用that,故选D。

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