北京专版2020中考英语复习方案第五篇语法突破语法专题05介词和介词短语试题.docx

　语法专题（五） 介词和介词短语　
1.[2019·武威、白银]I’m going out. I’ll be back 　　　　an hour. 
A.at B.on
C.in D.from
2.[2019·天水]I want to learn a second foreign language 　　　　English. 
A.except B.beside
C.besides D.except for
3.[2019·青岛]The high-speed train 　　　　Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.  
A.from B.among
C.in D.between
4.[2019·乐山改编]—Do you have this T-shirt in a different color?
—I’m afraid not. It only comes 　　　　red.  
A.of B.in
C.for D.at
5.[2019·重庆B]I enjoy talking with my classmates 　　　　our way to school.  
A.on B.at
C.in D.under
6.[2019·滨州]—I want to watch TV the whole day after the long journey.
—You shouldn’t watch TV too much. It’s bad 　　　　your eyes.  
A.on B.in
C.for D.with
7.[2019·宜宾改编]Oh, 　　　　, if you see Lucy, tell her that I enjoy her Chinese paintings.  
A.in fact B.by the way
C.in other words D.after all
8.[2019·凉山州]—Look, there is a cute bird, Mom.
—It flew into our kitchen 　　　　the window just now, Alex.  
A.across B.under
C.above D.through
9.[2019·孝感]To my great joy, my family is always 　　　　me whatever I decide to do. 
A.behind B.to
C.from D.against
10.[2019·湘西改编]—Hi, Bob. You don’t look well. What’s the matter 　　　　you? 
—I talked too much and didn’t have any water last night. I have a sore throat now.
A.in B.of
C.with D.for
11.[2019·泰州改编]Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Beijing! And if you need any help, please call me 　　　　010-55586390. 
A.at B.in
C.with D.by
12.[2019·长沙改编]Yesterday our headmaster made a speech 　　　　environmental protection, and we learned something about recycling of waste. 
A.at B.on
C.to D.for
13.[2019·无锡]Let’s take a walk 　　　　the river after dinner, shall we? 
A.over B.through
C.upon D.along
14.[2019·福建改编]—Is that your headmaster?
—You mean the man 　　　　blue? 
A.on B.with
C.in D.at
15.[2019·呼和浩特]Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily 　　　　the windows. 
A.against B.across
C.above D.below
16.[2019·武汉]He wrote his phone number 　　　　a piece of paper. 
A.for B.on
C.in D.from
17.[2019·淮安]　　　　 the help of modern technology, scientists got a photo of a black hole.  
A.At B.In
C.On D.With
18.[2019·扬州]Facial recognition(人脸识别) technology is widely used for payment. 　　　　, we needn’t enter the passwords any more. 
A.For example B.As a result
C.What’s worse D.What’s more
19.[2019·广东]I think tea will taste better 　　　　some milk in it. 
A.for B.from
C.with D.at
20.[2019·河北]This story is 　　　　simple English. My little sister can read it.  
A.in B.for
C.with D.by

【参考答案】
1.C　2.C　3.D　4.B　5.A　6.C　7.B
8.D　9.A　10.C　11.A
12.B　考查介词辨析。句意:昨天我们的校长做了一个关于环境保护的演讲。我们学到了一些关于废物回收利用的知识。介词on有“关于”的含义,后面跟表示report, lecture, speech等的主题的词。
13.D　14.C
15.A　考查介词辨析。句意:当雨开始猛烈地拍打窗户的时候,本正在帮助他的妈妈。against反对,撞;across穿过,横穿;above在……上面;below在……下面。根据句意可知,选A。
16.B　17.D　18.B　19.C　20.A

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