长沙专版2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理课时训练20Units11_12九全试题.docx

课时训练(二十)　Units 11-12(九全)
(限时:30分钟)

Ⅰ.语法填空
1.—Look! How clean the classroom is!
—Yes. I'm sure someone 　　　　it up. 
A.cleans 　　　 B.has cleaned C.is cleaning
2.In every 　　　　there has to be some give-and-take. 
A.friendship 　　　 B.instrument C.attention
3.Helping others makes us very 　　　　. 
A.lonely B.proud C.lazy
4.[2019·宜昌改编]—It's a pity that 　　　　my teachers 　　　　parents allow me to swim alone. 
—After all you are too young, safety first.
A.either…or 　　　 B.neither…nor
C.not only…but also
5.[2019·自贡]—My uncle is against wasting anything.
—No wonder he would rather 　　　　the old bike than 　　　　a new one.  
A.repair; to buy 　　　 B.to repair; buy C.repair; buy
6.—I believe we will achieve our Chinese Dream earlier if all of us 　　　　. 
—I agree. Let's do what we can from now on.
A.pull together 　　 B.have a point C.keep our cool
7.By the time I arrived at the bus stop, the bus 　　　　. 
A.left 　　　 B.had left C.have left
8.Neither the girl nor her parents 　　　　traveling. 
A.liking B.likes C.like
9.Miss Brown tells us to remember that 　　　　careful we are, 　　　　mistakes we will make. 
A.the more; the fewer 　　　
B.the fewer; the more
C.the more; the less
10.[2019·长沙模拟]—I tried to make John 　　　　his mind but I found it difficult. 
—Well, I saw you 　　　　that when I went past. 
A.changed; do 　　　
B.changes; doing
C.change; doing
Ⅱ.[2019·长沙模拟]词语填空
　　There was once a wise old woman who lived back in the hills. All the children used to come back and ask her questions. She always gave 　11　 answers. 
　　There was a naughty(调皮的) little boy among the children. One day he caught a tiny bird and held it in his hands.
　　Then he gathered his friends around. He said, “Let's 　12　 the old woman. I'll ask her what I'm 　13　 in my hands. Of course, she'll answer that I have a bird. Then I will ask her 　14　 the bird is alive or dead. If she says the bird is dead, I'll open my hands and let the bird fly away. If she says the bird is alive,I'll quickly 　15　 it and show her the dead bird. She'll be wrong in 　16　 way.” 
　　The children agreed that this was a(n) 　17　 plan. Up the hill they went to the old woman's house. 
　　“Granny, we have a question for you.”They all shouted.
　　“What's in my hands?”asked the little boy.
　　“Well, it must be a 　18　,”answered the old woman. 
　　“But is it alive or dead?”the boy asked 　19　. 
　　The old woman 　20　 it for a moment and then replied with a smile,“It is up to you,my child.” 
(　　)11.A.wrong B.wise C.quick
(　　)12.A.trick B.warn C.treat
(　　)13.A.supporting 　　B.holding C.stealing
(　　)14.A.why B.how C.whether
(　　)15.A.save B.kill C.beat
(　　)16.A.either B.both C.neither
(　　)17.A.important B.terrible C.clever
(　　)18.A.bird B.plan C.stone
(　　)19.A.normally B.angrily C.excitedly
(　　)20.A.looked through B.thought about C.worried about
Ⅲ.短文理解
　　Go on a road trip? Check out these roadside attractions and museums.
World's Largest Ball of Paint
In 1977, Michael Carmichael created the biggest ball of paint.Starting with a baseball as the center, he painted layer(层) after layer.After over 20,000 layers of paint, the ball weighs over 1,300 pounds.Visitors can paint the balls themselves and become part of history.
Dinosaur Park
The land can be found outside Rapid City.On a hill overlooking the city, dinosaurs made out of brightly painted concrete(混凝土) stand guard.The park was built as a work project in 1936 by Debbie Sardone.The five dinosaurs are life-sized and can be seen from miles away.
The Museum of Dirt
The museum is the idea of Glenn Johanson.Labeled glass bottles contain dirt from the Great Wall of China and sand from a desert in Sandi Arabia and Omaha Beach in France.Johanson has collected material from the Amazon River and from Times Square after a New Year's Eve celebration, lava (火山岩)from Mt Fuji in Japan and shells from the Great Barrier Reef in Australia.Best of all, visiting this museum is free.
Paper House
Ellis Stenman built a two-room house almost completely out of newspapers in 1922.At that time, “recycling” wasn't even a word yet.The house was framed(框起来) with wood, but the walls were made of 215 layers of newspapers.The furniture was also made of newspapers.In all, it used about 100,000 newspapers.
21.If you want to paint the balls, you can visit 　　　　.(　　) 
A.Paper House
B.Dinosaur Park
C.World's Largest Ball of Paint
22.The five dinosaurs in Dinosaur Park can be seen from miles away because 　　　　. (　　) 
A.they were built on a hill
B.they were built outside Rapid City
C.they were built to be as big as the real one
23.　　　　 is free for visitors. (　　) 
A.Paper House B.Dinosaur Park
C.The Museum of Dirt
24.Paper house was created by 　　　　. (　　) 
A.Glenn Johanson
B.Ellis Stenman
C.Michael Carmichael
25.You can see 　　　　from Times Square after a New Year's Eve celebration in the Museum of Dirt. (　　) 
A.material 　　　 B.shells C.sand
Ⅳ.[2019·岳阳]语篇翻译
Dear Miss Zhao,
　　Thank you for introducing the summer camp program to me. This program is organized by Yueyang Education and Sports Bureau(岳阳市教体局). It has brought over 500 middle school students to the countryside to experience the life here.
　　We have been in this small village for six days. Every morning we get up early, breathe the fresh air and hear the birds sing in the woods. 26.我们一走出房子,就可以看到花、草、树木和动物。 We go for walks through the countryside and watch the villagers do their daily activities.
　　Li Guoqing, a sixty-year-old villager says, “Thanks to the government, 27. great changes have taken place in the countryside. People mustn't cut down trees or build houses on the farmland(农田). Anyone is not allowed to make our rivers or lakes dirty. 28. All villagers are supposed to put rubbish in the bin.” 
　　We really enjoy the trip and come to realize the importance of protecting the environment. 29. 每个人都应该参与保护环境。 If the environment is taken good care of, we'll have a cleaner and greener world. 30.The clean water and green mountains are our treasures. 
Yours truly,
He Wei
26. 
27. 
28. 
29. 
30. 
Ⅴ.书面表达
　　现在越来越多的青少年需要戴眼镜,请你写一封倡议书,倡议同学们要爱护眼睛,保护视力。倡议书的内容需包含以下要点:
·坚持做眼保健操,让眼睛放松;
·不要长时间看电视或玩电脑;
·学习一段时间后应让眼睛休息,多看看绿色植物。
[要求]
1.必须包括所有要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.词数:80左右;
3.文中不得出现你的真实姓名、学校名和地名。

【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1.B　2.A　3.B
4.B　考查连词词义辨析。由答语“…you are too young. Safety first.”可知,对于swim alone,老师们和家长们都持否定态度,应用否定意义的连接词。故选B。
5.C　考查固定搭配。would rather do … than do…是固定句型,意为“宁愿做……也不愿做……”,故选C。
6.A　7.B　8.C
9.A 　考查形容词比较级的用法。“the+比较级,the+比较级”意为“越……就越……”;mistake为可数名词,用few修饰。故选A。
10.C
Ⅱ.11—15　BABCB　16—20　ACACB
Ⅲ.21—25　CCCBA
Ⅳ.26.As soon as we walk out of the house, we can see flowers, grass, trees and animals.
27.农村已经发生了巨大的变化。
28.所有的村民都应该把垃圾放进垃圾箱。
29.Everyone should take part in protecting the environment.
30.绿水青山是我们的金山银山。
Ⅴ.One possible version:
As we all know, “Eyes are the windows of our soul.” However, more and more students become short-sighted and have to wear glasses.So, it's time for us to protect our eyesight to say goodbye to thick glasses.
First of all, we should keep doing eye exercises every day to make our eyes relaxed.Besides, we'd better not spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games.What's more, it is also a good idea to have a rest by looking at the green plants after we have studied for some time.
All in all, it's very important for everyone to keep good eyesight.Let's develop a good habit to keep away from becoming short-sighted.

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