北京专版2020中考英语复习方案第五篇语法突破语法专题07形容词和副词试题.docx

　语法专题（七） 形容词和副词　
1.[2019·天津]Jenny will get up 　　　　than usual in order to catch the first bus.  
A.early B.very early
C.earlier D.earliest
2.[2019·武威、白银]Father was so busy with his work that he had 　　　　time to read the newspaper. 
A.little B.some
C.much D.a bit of
3.[2019·宿迁]LeBron James is one of 　　　　players in the NBA.He is my hero. 
A.better B.the best
C.worse D.the worst
4.[2019·大庆]—If there are 　　　　people driving, there will be 　　　　air pollution. 
—Yes, and the air will be fresher.
A.less; less B.less; fewer
C.fewer; fewer D.fewer; less
5.[2019·苏州]Could you speak in a loud voice so that I can hear you 　　　　? 
A.quickly B.happily
C.clearly D.slowly
6.[2019·贵港]—Frank has changed a lot, hasn’t he?
—Yes. He is much 　　　　because he exercises every day. 
A.strong B.stronger
C.strongest D.the strongest
7.[2019·毕节]Does the dish taste as 　　　　as it looks? 
A.well B.best
C.good D.better
8.[2019·江西]—What do you think of the band’s performance?
—It could be 　　　　. I think they’re feeling very nervous.  
A.good B.better
C.bad D.worse
9.[2019·重庆B]The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, the world’s 　　　　cross-sea bridge, won another international prize in December, 2018.  
A.long B.longer
C.longest D.the longest
10.[2019·武威、白银]I could 　　　　control my feelings at the moment. The movie reminds me of my childhood. 
A.really B.nearly
C.slowly D.hardly
11.[2019·新疆]The 　　　　we do for other people, the 　　　　we will be. 
A.much; happier B.more; happy
C.more; happier D.most; happiest
12.[2019·重庆B]Lisa made so many mistakes in her homework, because she didn’t do it 　　　　enough.  
A.carefully B.busily
C.quickly D.warmly
13.[2019·重庆A]Nobody worked the math problem out. It was 　　　　one of all.  
A.easier B.the easiest
C.more difficult D.the most difficult
14.[2019·葫芦岛]—What do you think of the TV program I’m A Singer?
—Great! I’ve never watched a 　　　　one. 
A.worse B.better
C.bad D.good
15.[2019·抚顺]—Tom speaks Chinese quite well now.
—Yes, he has made 　　　　progress in Chinese learning. 
A.common B.simple
C.perfect D.rapid
16.[2019·海南改编]Shanghai has a 　　　　population than that in many other cities. 
A.large B.larger
C.largest D.the largest
17.[2019·东营]—Chang’e-4 landed on the far side of the moon 　　　　on January 3, 2019. 
—Wow! This day should be remembered.
A.completely B.suddenly
C.successfully D.strongly
18.[2019·贵阳改编]Everyone wants to win in the contest. But I think 　　　　is to learn something and have fun. 
A.the most important B.important
C.more important D.much important
19.[2019·贵港]—What do you think of the TV program The Reader?
—Excellent. Many people are 　　　　about it. They never miss it. 
A.crazy B.worried
C.nervous D.angry
20.[2019·滨州]—Confucius Institute(孔子学院) has been set up in many other countries.
—Yes, Chinese is 　　　　spoken in those countries. I am proud of that as a Chinese.  
A.hardly B.never
C.widely D.seldom
21.[2019·南通]—Would you like to go to the city and live with us, Granny?
—Oh, dear, I’m used to the life in the country.I think life here is 　　　　. 
A.more comfortable
B.less comfortable
C.the most comfortable
D.the least comfortable
22.[2019·镇江]Because of the flood, there are 　　　　tourists in that ancient town this year than last year. 
A.more B.most
C.fewer D.fewest
23.[2019·遂宁]Shanghai is one of 　　　　in the world. 
A.the biggest cities B.biggest cities
C.the biggest city D.bigger cities
24.[2019·青岛]My brother has a healthy living habit.He 　　　　stays up late, and he is an early bird. 
A.usually B.hardly
C.often D.always
25.[2019·安顺]—Roy never likes junk food.
—Neither do I.That’s probably why I’m becoming 　　　　now. 
A.healthy and healthy
B.more and more healthily
C.weaker and weaker
D.healthier and healthier
26.[2019·河北]The High Speed Rail is amazing.It makes travel 　　　　. 
A.easier B.harder
C.higher D.slower
27.[2019·鄂州]—Paul,do you prefer weekdays or weekends?
—Weekdays, of course.I’m 　　　　on weekends. 
A.busy B.much busier
C.more busier D.the busiest
28.[2019·宜昌]—He hardly had friends because he used to be mean.
—But now he has changed a lot.He treats others 　　　　and is popular. 
A.nicely B.carelessly
C.rudely D.heavily
29.[2019·无锡]—Guess what? The university has accepted my application!
—Wow! That’s 　　　　news I’ve heard this year, Boris! Let’s celebrate! 
A.a worse B.the worst
C.a better D.the best
30.[2019·常州]—Can you give me some advice on how to be slimmer?
—Eat 　　　　meat and 　　　　cakes. 
A.less; less B.fewer; fewer
C.less; fewer D.fewer; less

【参考答案】
1.C　2.A　3.B
4.D　考查形容词辨析。句意:“如果开车的人更少,就会有更少的空气污染。”“是的,空气将会更新鲜。”fewer更少的,修饰可数名词;less更少的,修饰不可数名词。people为可数名词,应用few修饰;pollution为不可数名词,应用less修饰。故选D。
5.C　6.B
7.C　考查形容词辨析。句意:这道菜尝起来有看起来那么好吃吗?句中taste是系动词,后面用形容词作表语,句式as…as中间接形容词、副词原级。故选C。
8.B
9.C　考查形容词的比较等级。句意:2018年12月,世界上最长的跨海大桥——港珠澳大桥再次获得国际大奖。根据“the world”这个比较范围可知,此处应用最高级。当形容词最高级前有物主代词、指示代词、名词所有格等修饰时,不能再加定冠词the。故选C。
10.D
11.C　考查比较级结构。句意:我们为别人做得越多,我们就会越快乐。“the+比较级,the+比较级”意为“越……越……”,只有C选项中两个词均为比较级。故选C。
12.A　13.D
14.B　句意:“你觉得《我是歌手》这个电视节目怎么样?”“太好了!我从没看过比这更好的。”worse更糟的;better更好的;bad坏的;good好的。结合句意可知,选B。
15.D　考查形容词辨析。根据前句中“speaks Chinese quite well”可知,Tom在汉语学习中取得了快速的进步。common普遍的;simple简单的;perfect完美的;rapid快速的。根据句意可知,选D。
16.B
17.C　考查副词辨析。句意:“在2019年1月3日,嫦娥四号探测器成功登陆月球背面。”“哇!人们应该铭记这一天。”completely完全地;suddenly突然;successfully成功地;strongly强烈地。故选C。
18.A　19.A
20.C　考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不;widely广泛地;never从不,绝不;seldom很少。句意:“孔子学院在其他很多国家建立起来了。”“是的,汉语在那些国家被广泛使用。作为一名中国人我很自豪。”故选C。
21.A　考查形容词的比较等级。根据“I’m used to the life in the country”可知,乡村生活更舒适;表示“这儿的生活比城里更舒适”,用比较级。故选A。
22.C
23.A　考查形容词的比较等级。句意:上海是世界上最大的城市之一。“one of + the +形容词最高级+名词复数形式”,表示“最……之一”。故选A。
24.B　考查副词辨析。根据上文“我弟弟有一个健康的生活习惯”以及下文“他是一名早起者”可推知,中间句意为“他几乎不熬夜”,空白处意为“几乎不”。故选B。
25.D　26.A
27.B　考查形容词的比较等级。此处是两者(工作日和周末)进行比较,因此用比较级,而修饰比较级要用much而不能用more。故选B。
28.A　考查副词辨析。根据答语中的关键词“But”及“changed”可推知,后半句句意为“他对待别人很好,很受欢迎。”故选A。
29.D　考查形容词的比较等级。名词news后的定语从句“我今年所听到过的”提示用最高级修饰news。句意:“你猜怎么着?那所大学接受了我的申请。”“哇!那是我今年听到的最好的消息了,Boris! 我们去庆祝一下吧!”故选D。
30.C　考查形容词辨析。上句“你能给我一些怎样变得更苗条的建议吗?”提示下文意为“少吃肉、少吃蛋糕”。用little的比较级less修饰不可数名词meat,用few的比较级修饰可数名词cakes。两者都表示“更少的”。故选C。

6