河北专版2020中考英语复习方案第二篇语法专题突破专题12宾语从句和定语从句试题人教新目标版.docx

专题（十二）宾语从句和定语从句

|宾语从句|
1.[2019·眉山]—What did Tom say to you just now, John?
—He asked 　　　　. 
A.what I am so happy today
B.what will I do for the weekend
C.who did I play football with after school
D.if I could go to the movies with him tonight
2.[2019·达州]—Linda, could you remember 　　　　? 
—Have you forgotten we agreed to go to Hong Kong?
A.where are we going after the exam
B.where we are going after the exam
C.where are we going to after the exam
D.where we are going to after the exam
3.[2019·遂宁]Could you tell me 　　　　? 
A.when will they leave Beijing
B.when would they leave Beijing
C.when they will leave Beijing
D.when they would leave Beijing
4.[2019·黄石]—I wonder 　　　　in Guangzhou in two hours. 
—Of course. The high-speed train is very fast.
A.when I can arrive
B.when can I arrive
C.whether I can arrive
D.whether can I arrive
5.[2019·常州]—Could you tell me 　　　　the music? 
—He used traditional Chinese music and the sounds of an ancient Chinese bell.
A.how he made B.how did he make
C.why he made D.why did he make
6.[2019·宿迁]—What did Mr. Wang ask you just now?
—He asked me 　　　　yesterday afternoon. 
A.why I am absent from school
B.why I was absent from school
C.why am I absent from school
D.why was I absent from school
7.[2019·龙东改编]—Excuse me. Do you know 　　　　? 
—Sorry, I don't know, either.
A.when will the examination begin
B.how can I get to the airport
C.what's wrong with the mobile phone
D.what can I do for you
8.[2019·青岛]—Could you tell 　　　　tomorrow? 
—It will be sunny.
A.what will the weather be like
B.what the weather will be like
C.when will the weather be sunny
D.when the weather will be sunny
9.[2019·北京]Did you notice 　　　　in her office? 
—Yes. She was going over our writing.
A.what was Miss Lin doing
B.what Miss Lin was doing
C.what does Miss Lin do
D.what Miss Lin does
10.[2019·河池]My cousin hasn't decided 　　　　this weekend. 
A.how will he go to Shanghai
B.how he will go to Shanghai
C.how has he gone to Shanghai
D.how he has gone to Shanghai
11.[2019·南充]—Excuse me, could you please tell me 　　　　? 
—At nine o'clock.
A.where you have your art lesson
B.where do you have your art lesson
C.what time you have your art lesson
D.what time do you have your art lesson
12.[2019·南京]—I wonder 　　　　. 
—Someone who can make me a better person.
A.when you often meet your friends
B.how you make your friends happy
C.who you want to make friends with
D.where you spend weekends with friends
13.[2019·天津]—Could you tell me 　　　　for the fruit? 
—By paying over the Internet.
A.how much will I pay
B.how much I will pay
C.how will I pay
D.how I will pay
14.[2019·温州]—Could you tell me 　　　　? 
—You will stay with an English family and take part in their daily life.
A.when I should pay for the course
B.what the best part of the course is
C.how long the shortest course lasts
D.where I can go sightseeing after class
15.[2019·连云港]—Excuse me, I'm afraid we're lost. Could you tell us 　　　　? 
—Sure. Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then you'll see it.
A.how can I get to Wanda Shopping Mall
B.where Wanda Shopping Mall is
C.how far is Wanda Shopping Mall
D.where is Wanda Shopping Mall
|定语从句|
1.[2019·天水]—Have you seen the film The Wandering Earth（《流浪地球》）?
—Yes. It's the best one 　　　　I have ever seen. 
A.that B.which
C.what D.it
2.[2019·达州]—Frank, look! Who are the children under the tree 　　　　waiting in line? 
—They are the students from No.1 Primary School.
A.that are B.where are
C.which is D.who is
3.[2019·遂宁]My mother doesn't like stories 　　　　have sad endings. 
A.that B.who
C.where D.those
4.[2019·武威、白银]I prefer music 　　　　has great lyrics. 
A.who B.whose
C.that D./
5.[2019·滨州]—Do you know the man 　　　　spoke at the meeting just now? 
—No, I don't know.
A.what B.who
C.which D.whose
6.[2019·河南]—Do you know the boy over there?
—The one 　　　　is holding a ball? Oh, that's my neighbor Phil. 
A.what B.which
C.who D.不填
7.[2019·兰州]The movie 　　　　I have seen twice is The Wandering Earth. 
A.who B.which
C.where D.when
8.[2019·广东]Not all children 　　　　watch this video will become a scientist, but some may become interested in science. 
A.whom B.which
C.who D.whose
9.[2019·鄂州]—Do you like the weekly talk show The Reader on CCTV?
—Sure. It's a great TV program 　　　　can develop the habit of reading. 
A.who B.that
C.what D.whose
10.[2019·内江]The book 　　　　was written by him is very interesting. 
A.who B.whom
C.which D.不填

【参考答案】
宾语从句
1.D　考查宾语从句。本句为宾语从句,应用陈述语序,且主句为一般过去时,从句应用过去的相应时态。故选D。
2.B
3.C　考查宾语从句。主句中的could在这里是为了让语气更委婉,并不是过去时态,因此从句中用原形will即可,不需要用过去式would。故选C。
4.C
5.A
6.B　考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除C、D;主句动词asked用了一般过去时,宾语从句中用过去时态。故选B。
7.C
8.B　考查宾语从句。由答语“明天将会是晴天。”可知,上文应是询问天气,故可排除选项C、D;宾语从句应用陈述语序。故选B。
9.B　10.B
11.C　考查宾语从句。宾语从句为陈述语序,选项B、D是疑问语序,据此排除B、D两项; 由下文答语“在九点钟”可知,问句是在问时间,应用引导词what time。故选C。
12.C　考查宾语从句。四个选项疑问词存在差异,结合答句中的someone可知问句是在询问和谁交朋友。故选C。
13.D　考查宾语从句。根据下文答语可知,问句问的是付款方式。故选D。
14.B
15.B　考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序,排除选项A、C和D。故选B。
定语从句
1.A　考查定语从句。 先行词被最高级best修饰,关系代词只能用that。故选A。
2.A
3.A　考查定语从句。此题定语从句的先行词是stories,不是人,也不是地点,根据这一点排除B、C两项。定语从句的引导词没有those,排除D。故选A。
4.C　考查定语从句。先行词music是物,故用引导词that/which。故选C。
5.B　考查定语从句。 先行词the man指人,且在定语从句中作主语,故用关系代词that/who。故选B。
6.C　7.B　8.C　9.B　10.C

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