包头专版2020中考英语复习方案第二篇语法专题突破专题07形容词和副词试题.docx

专题(七)　形容词和副词

语法综合演练
|形容词|
易错陷阱
1.—Bob is a smart boss!
—Yes, so he is. He knows how to cut the cost of the project. And he always does the work with 　　　　money and 　　　　people. 
A.less; less B.fewer; less
C.less; fewer D.few; few
2.This is 　　　　book. You should read it carefully.  
A.such a good B.so a good
C.such good a D.so good
3.If more people give up driving cars, the air will get much 　　　　in a few years.  
A.clean B.cleaner
C.the cleaner D.the cleanest
4.—What do you think of the movie Zootopia?
—Great. I think it is 　　　　movie that I have ever seen these years. 
A.a good B.a better
C.the best D.the worst
5.How can you study in the living room when other people are talking loudly? I think you need a 　　　　place. 
A.quiet B.quieter
C.quietest D.more quiet
6.You'd better go there by train. The train ticket is 　　　　the airplane ticket. 
A.as cheap three times as
B.three times cheaper than
C.as three times cheap as
D.cheaper three times than
7.Generally speaking, plants can grow well in 　　　　temperature except extreme conditions. 
A.formal B.specific
C.special D.normal
8.—Do you still have a headache, Tom?
—No, it's 　　　　. I'm all right now, Mom. 
A.dropped B.run
C.left D.gone

9.With the help of 　　　　people, I can be more successful in volunteer work. 
A.serious B.generous
C.nervous D.dangerous
10.It's 　　　　for teenagers to feel lonely and misunderstood since most of us have such feelings. 
A.common B.strange
C.curious D.energetic
11.Lucy is a(n) 　　　　student. She answers the teachers' questions　　　　 in her class. 
A.more active; more active
B.active; more actively
C.more active; the most actively
D.active; the most actively
12.—Xitang is 　　　　fascinating old town I have ever been to. 
—Yes, I've never seen a 　　　　one. 
A.the worst; bigger B.the most; better
C.the most; best D.the worst; biggest

高频专练
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.The river was once 　　　　with fishes, but now we find　　　　as a result of pollution. 
A.alive; none B.lively; nothing
C.live; none D.living; nothing
2.[2019·镇江]A black young man named Sheku Kanneh-Mason is 　　　　enough to show that people of colour can take on any challenge of classical music. 
A.modest B.humorous
C.confident D.curious
3.—I can't stand swimming in cold rivers in winter.
—But it's 　　　　for your health. You know I often swim in rivers in different seasons. 
A.helpful B.harmful
C.painful D.careful
4.[2019·抚顺]—Tom speaks Chinese quite well now.
—Yes,he has made 　　　　progress in Chinese learning. 
A.common B.simple
C.perfect D.rapid
5.—I really can't believe such a learned man has made so silly a mistake.
—Don't you know 　　　　sense is worth more than knowledge? 
A.general B.unusual
C.special D.common
6.—May I be allowed to choose a summer course?
—It's up to you. You're 　　　　to make your own decision. 
A.too old B.enough old C.old enough D.so old
7.—Why didn't you cry for help when you were robbed?
—If I opened my mouth, they might find my four gold teeth. That would be 　　　　! 
A.bad B.much worse
C.worst D.the worst
8.—How hard you are working, Helen!
—We must! President Xi said that 　　　　we are, 　　　　we will be. 
A.the more hard-working; the luckier
B.the hard-working; the lucky
C.more hard-working; luckier
D.the most hard-working; the luckiest
9.Older staff members are more　　　　while younger ones are more 　　　　and have better foreign language skills. 
A.experienced; energy
B.experiences; energetic
C.experienced; energetic
D.experience; energy
10.Don't wear those ordinary clothes to work; try to look more 　　　　! 
A.amusing B.intelligent
C.strict D.professional
11.The reason for the disappearing of traditional letters is that people are often　　　　 by their handwriting. 
A.bored B.embarrassed
C.surprised D.frightened
12.Mr. Smith, 　　　　of the speech, started to read an 　　　　novel. 
A.tired; interesting
B.tiring; interested
C.tired; interested
D.tiring; interesting
13.When I hear the name of Inner Mongolia, I can't help thinking of some 　　　　sights, a vast grassland and a blue sky. 
A.unusual B.similar
C.natural D.lively
14.If you make one close friend in school, you will be 　　　　fortunate one. Because a true friend is someone who stays with you for life. 
A.the most B.less
C.the least D.little
15.—How is your recent trip to Mount Chunkun?
—I've never had 　　　　one before. 
A.a pleasant B.a most pleasant
C.a more pleasant D.the most pleasant

Ⅱ.用括号中单词的适当形式填空。
1.Because of the bad weather, there was a 　　　　change of our plan. (sudden) 
2.This shirt is a little expensive. Can you show me a 　　　　one? (cheap) 
3.The 　　　　Day of China has become a 7-day holiday for people to travel and relax. (nation) 
4.Her son is making rapid progress, of which Mrs. Summers is very 　　　　.(pride) 
5.The more we do for our society, the 　　　　we will feel. (happy) 
6.The roads are becoming more and more 　　　　, because of too much traffic. (crowd) 
7.The poor 　　　　boy often did his homework in the street by the light of a restaurant. (home) 
8.The 　　　　won't feel that lonely if everyone can do something to help them. (able) 
9.—Have you bought the textbook for your history class?
—No, it's too expensive. So I plan to look for a 　　　　one now.(use) 
10.—Did you hear anything 　　　　in the next door? 
—No, I was chatting online with my friends.(usual)
|副词|
易错陷阱
1.Nancy doesn't think fast food is good for her health, so she 　　　　ever eats it. 
A.nearly B.almost
C.often D.hardly
2.—Kate looks angry. What's the cause of her anger?
—I'm not sure. She is 　　　　not easy to get angry. 
A.completely B.usually
C.properly D.never
3.—How many stamps have you collected?
—A box of them, 　　　　. 
A.far away B.after all
C.far from it D.so far
4.Life can be hard 　　　　, but you must keep your head held high and stay positive. Never let anyone bring you down. 
A.already B.exactly
C.normally D.sometimes
5.Driving in the mountains can be very dangerous. You can't be 　　　　careful. 
A.so B.very
C.much D.too
6.The movie covers all of Chinese history. It is 　　　　worth seeing again. 
A.mainly
B.really
C.possibly
D.hardly
7.The young pigeons which I bought 　　　　last month are able to fly 　　　　now. 
A.cheaply; highly B.cheap; highly
C.cheap; high D.cheaply; high
8.After the final exam, we will feel 　　　　and we'll have a 　　　　summer holiday. 
A.relaxing; relaxing B.relaxing; relaxed
C.relaxed; relaxed D.relaxed; relaxing

高频专练
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.[2019·营口]—Are you going to have a picnic with me this weekend?
—　　　　 not. I may look after my sister. 
A.Properly B.Exactly
C.Probably D.Especially
2.[2019·莱芜]—I think Mrs.Lin is the most excellent teacher in our school.
—　　　　, she teaches us well and cares about us a lot. 
A.Simply B.Mainly
C.Exactly D.Mostly
3.—Look at Lucy! How weak she looks!
—Well, she never eats 　　　　and that's why she is not healthy. 
A.properly B.rapidly
C.smoothly D.completely
4.—What's the English word for the Chinese food jiaozi?
—You can 　　　　say “jiaozi”. It has been added to the Oxford English Dictionary. 
A.just B.even
C.yet D.hardly
5.—Many products made in China are very popular in the United States.
—Yeah. Americans can 　　　　avoid buying Chinese products. 
A.nearly B.mostly
C.hardly D.widely
6.—I'm going to miss you, dear.
—I feel 　　　　the same. 
A.hardly B.exactly
C.seriously D.properly
7.Tom kissed the little baby 　　　　on the face so that he wouldn't hurt her. 
A.gently B.lovely
C.friendly D.lonely
8.[2019·云南]—Maria, have you seen that article about the touch-screen computer in Monday's paper?
—Yes. It tells us how to use the computer　　　　. 
A.slowly B.silently C.simply D.gently
9.—Now more people are paying attention to protecting the environment.
—So we believe 　　　　there will be less pollution in the future. 
A.loudly B.lovely
C.strongly D.carefully
10.[2020·提升题]—What do you think of her suggestion?
—　　　　, it would be much wiser to talk about it later. 
A.Usually B.Generally
C.Normally D.Actually
11.[2020·提升题]Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise. 　　　　, our minds are developed by learning. 
A.Probably B.Likely
C.Similarly D.Luckily
12.—Father's Day is coming. What will you buy for your father?
—I have no idea. My dad is a hard person to buy for because he 　　　　wants anything. 
A.even B.never
C.sometimes D.often
13.—　　　　 is it from Saihantala Ecological Park to the Shangri-La Hotel? This is my first time in Baotou. 
—It's about 10 kilometers 　　　　. 
A.How long; far
B.How long; far from
C.How far; away
D.How far; far away from
14.[2019·常州]You must raise your hand if you have any questions in class.　　　　, your teacher won't notice you. 
A.Otherwise B.Anyhow
C.Instead D.Moreover
15.—Where did you go for your last summer journey, Bob?
—I can't remember 　　　　, maybe somewhere near Mount Chunkun. 
A.especially B.hardly
C.yet D.exactly
Ⅱ.用括号中单词的适当形式填空。
1.—I am 　　　　sorry. I broke your camera by accident.  
—Never mind.I'm sure you didn't do it on purpose. (awful)
2.Nowadays, more and more people use WeChat 　　　　in their daily life.(wide) 
3.—Let me help you.
—I can manage it myself. Thank you, 　　　　. (anyway) 
4.I 　　　　remembered that I hadn't locked the door. (sudden) 
5.The house is 　　　　the same as it was 20 years ago.(exact) 
6.The players run as 　　　　as they can to win the game. (fast) 
7.Sometimes, a person's whole life is 　　　　changed by something unexpected.(easy) 
8.You can't take her promises 　　　　; she never keeps her word.(serious) 
9.He talked 　　　　to his parents about his hopes of winning the English speech. (excited) 
10.Mr. Black is 　　　　against keeping animals in the zoo because he thinks animals should have the right to enjoy freedom. (strong) 

【参考答案】
形容词
易错陷阱
1—5　CABCB　6—10　BDDBA　11-12　DB
高频专练
Ⅰ.1.A　
2.C　考查形容词辨析。根据句中“people of colour can take on any challenge of classical music”可知“一位名叫Sheku Kanneh-Mason的年轻黑人音乐家足够的自信”。故选C。
3.A　考查形容词辨析。helpful意为“有益的”;harmful意为“有害的”;painful意为“疼痛的”;careful意为“细心的”。根据后句“我经常在不同的季节在河中游泳”可知第二个人认为在冬季游泳对健康是“有帮助的”。故选A。
4.D　5.D　6.C　7.B　8.A　9.C　10.D
11.B　12.A　13.C　14.A　15.C
Ⅱ.1.sudden　2.cheaper　3.National　
4.proud　5.happier　6.crowded
7.homeless　8.disabled　9.used
10.unusual
副词
易错陷阱
1.D　2.B　3.D　4.D
5.D　句意:在山里开车可能是很危险的。你再小心也不为过。can't be too 表示“再……也不为过/不过分”,故选D。
6.B　7.D　8.D
高频专练
Ⅰ.1.C　2.C　3.A　4.A
5.C　考查副词辨析。根据上文语境“中国制造的许多产品在美国非常受欢迎”和肯定答语“Yeah”可知“美国人几乎不可能避免购买中国产品”。故选C。
6.B　7.A
8.C　考查副词辨析。联系上文的“玛丽亚,你看过星期一报纸上关于触屏电脑的那篇文章吗?”可知,此处指“是的。它告诉我们如何简单地使用计算机。”故选C。
9.C　10.D　11.C　12.B　13.C　
14.A　考查副词辨析。前文句意“如果你在课上有问题要问,你必须举手。”和下文的否定意义“你的老师不会注意到你”提示用副词otherwise“否则”。anyhow“无论怎样”;instead“反而;代替”;moreover“而且;此外”。故选A。
15.D
Ⅱ.1.awfully　2.widely　3.anyway　
4.suddenly　5.exactly　6.fast　
7.easily　8.seriously　9.excitedly　10.strongly
9