河北专版2020中考英语复习方案第五篇速测02完形填空+阅读理解B+任务型阅读+词语运用试题冀教版.docx

速测(二)　完形填空+阅读理解B+任务型阅读+词语运用
(限时:30分钟)

Ⅰ.完形填空
　　Wishing to encourage her young son's progress on the piano, a mother took her boy to a pianist's concert. After they found their seats, the mother saw two friends in the hall and walked to 　1　 them.  
　　It was the boy's first time to come to the hall. He thought it was a good 　2　 for him to explore the wonders of the concert hall. He 　3　 and walked around. He walked through a door marked “NO ADMITTANCE”(禁止入内).  
　　When the hall lights dimmed(变暗), the 　4　 would begin. The mother returned to her seat and discovered that her son was missing.  
　　The concert began, and the lights focused on(聚焦于) the wonderful piano on stage. The mother was 　5　 to see her little boy sitting at the keyboard, playing the song Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star 　6　 he did at home.  
　　At that moment, the great pianist came, quickly moved to the piano and 　7　 in the boy's ear, “Don't stop. Keep playing.” He leaned over(俯身) and began filling in a bass part(低音) with his left 　8　, then added a running obbligato(伴奏) with his right hand. They played the piano together 　9　. The old pianist and the young novice(初学者) changed a frightening situation into a wonderful creative experience. The audience(观众) stood up and 　10　 them.  
　　An artist's achievements and charm depend on not only his perfect skills but his good qualities.
(　　)1.A.greet B.feed
C.notice D.search
(　　)2.A.use B.chance
C.season D.culture
(　　)3.A.flew B.sat
C.fell D.rose
(　　)4.A.film B.concert
C.conversation D.meeting
(　　)5.A.serious B.sad
C.patient D.surprised
(　　)6.A.when B.if
C.as D.before
(　　)7.A.called B.shouted
C.whispered D.cried
(　　)8.A.hand B.shoulder
C.foot D.leg
(　　)9.A.badly B.carelessly
C.terribly D.happily
(　　)10.A.asked for B.waited for
C.thanked for D.cheered for
Ⅱ. 阅读理解
　　One day a teacher entered the classroom and gave the students a surprise test. He gave out the papers and asked his students to turn the page and begin. To everyone's surprise, there were no questions, just a black dot in the center of the page.
　　The teacher saw the expression on everyone's face and said, “I want you to write what you see there. ” The confused students got started on the hard task. At the end of the class, the teacher took all the answer papers and started reading each one of them. All of them described the black dot and tried to explain where it was on the paper.
　　After all had been read, the classroom was quiet. The teacher began to explain, “I am not going to grade you according to this. I just wanted to give you something to think about. No one wrote about the white part of the paper. Everyone focused on the black dot. The same happens in our lives. We have a white piece of paper to enjoy, but we always focus on the dark spots. Our life is a gift filled with love and care. We always have reasons to celebrate—friends that help us or jobs that support our lives.”
“However, we keep focusing only on the dark spots—the health problems, the lack of money or the bad relationship with a family member. The dark spots are really annoying, but they are very small. Take your eyes away from the black spots in your life. Enjoy each moment that life gives you. Be happy and live a positive life!”
1.This test was surprising because 　　　　on the test paper. (　　) 
A.there were too many questions
B.there was nothing
C.there was just a black dot
D.there was only one question
2.What can we infer from the passage? (　　)
A.None of the students passed the surprise test.
B.None of the students understood the purpose of the test completely.
C.The teacher gave some students very high marks in the surprise test.
D.The test was very difficult for the students.
3.The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refers to 　　　　. (　　) 
A.students
B.students' answer papers
C.students' hard tasks
D.students' grades
4.According to the passage, we know the teacher is a 　　　　person. (　　) 
A.wise B.humorous
C.strict D.brave
Ⅲ.任务型阅读
阅读短文,并按要求完成1~5题。
When we compare ourselves with great people, we may feel very ordinary and unimportant. However, we must remember that those great people were extraordinary(非凡的). The world has more than 6 billion people, so it is difficult for all of us to be extraordinary. What can we do? We can try to be the best people that we can possibly be.
　　I think this means that we need to be honest and hard-working. We also need to be open-minded and kind to other people. Most importantly, we need to be ambitious(有雄心的). We need to always set goals for ourselves and work hard to achieve these goals. 
　　Madam Curie and Thomas Edison were hard-working, kind and ambitious, and they worked hard to achieve their goals. Curie gave her life to her researches. Edison spent his life as an inventor. He invented a camera that showed movement. Later people used cameras to make modern films.
　　A famous writer from Ireland once wrote, “We are all in the gutter(社会底层) but some of us are looking at the stars.” I often think of this when I am unable to achieve something. It reminds me that we are all at a lower level and that we all have a higher goal to work towards. It makes me try to be the best person that I can possibly be.
　　1、2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下全文的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1.When we compare ourselves with 　　　　　　　, we may feel very ordinary and unimportant. 
2.Madam Curie and Thomas Edison worked hard to 　　　　　　　　. 
3.What did people use cameras to do besides showing movement?

4. 
5. 
Ⅳ.词语运用
根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的横线上填写一个正确的单词。
　　Do you play Ant Forest? It is 1.　　　　 online game on Alipay(支付宝). Players collect “energy” by 2.　　　　(do)something environmentally friendly. They can grow and water 3.　　　　(they) own “trees” with the “energy”. When the “trees” are big enough, Alipay with some other companies will plant real trees in the desert(沙漠) area of China. Every year 4.　　　　(million) of trees are planted in this way. 
　　This is part of China's tree-planting program. It 5.　　　　(hope)to stop the desert from becoming larger. 6.S　　　　 1978, China has planted over 66 billion trees in the north. It is known 7.　　　　 “the Great Green Wall”. For example, Saihanba in Hebei Province was once a desert, 8.b　　　　 now it has become the biggest man-made forest in China. 
　　“China is making the world much 9.　　　　(green) than before. It sets a good example and has many 10.　　　　(lesson) to share with the world,” said the United Nations Environment Program.
【参考答案】
Ⅰ.[主旨大意]本文是记叙文。为了鼓励自己的儿子学钢琴,一位母亲带她儿子去听一位知名钢琴家的音乐会。音乐会开始前,她儿子意外走丢了,但意想不到的是,音乐会开始时,在舞台弹钢琴的竟然是她的儿子,也多亏了那位知名的钢琴家,他既安慰了那位小朋友,又与他一起共同弹奏了该曲,最终将一种令人恐惧的情境变成了一种奇妙的创作体验。
1.A　根据前半句句意:在他们找到了座位后,这位母亲在大厅里遇到了两位朋友,可知后半句句意是:于是这位母亲走过去跟她的朋友们打招呼。表示“打招呼”,应用greet。故选A。
2.B　根据上句句意:这是男孩第一次来到大厅,可知该句句意是:他认为这是他探索音乐厅奇观的好机会。表示“机会”,应用chance。故选B。
3.D　考查动词辨析。根据上文句意:他们找到了座位,意味着他儿子坐在座位上了,可知该句句意是:他起身,四处逛逛。表示“起身”,应用rise。故选D。
4.B　考查名词辨析。根据上文,这个小孩与他母亲一起来看音乐会,可知该句句意是:当大厅灯光变暗时,音乐会将开始了。表示“音乐会”,应用concert。故选B。
5.D　6.C　7.C
8.A　根据下文的his right hand,可知此处应用his left hand,因此该句句意是:他俯身下去,用左手开始填充低音部分,用右手进行伴奏。故选A。
9.D　根据下句句意:这位年老的钢琴家和年轻的新手将一种令人恐惧的局面变成了一种奇妙的创作体验,可知上句句意是:他们一起弹钢琴很开心。表示“开心地”,应用happily。故选D。
10.D　根据上文:他们开心地一起弹钢琴,可知该句句意是:观众们站起来,为他俩欢呼。表示“为某人欢呼”,应用cheer for sb.。故选D。
Ⅱ.1—4　CBBA
Ⅲ.1.great people　
2.achieve their goals
3.People used cameras to make modern films.
4.We can try to be the best people that we can possibly be.
5.我认为这意味着我们需要诚实和努力工作。
Ⅳ.1.an　2.doing　3.their　4.millions　
5.hopes　6.Since　7.as　8.but　9.greener
10.lessons

5