高中英语必修一的知识点.docx

高中英语必修一的知识点

of high/ good quality 质优 devote to + doing投身于做某事
set up建立，安排 in principle主要 in peace和平
out of work失业 in work处于有工作的状态
out of control失控 in control处于被掌握的状态
vote for投票选举 vote against投票反对
be equal to 与……等同 in trouble 有麻烦
turn to求助，转向
turn on / off 开关灯
turn up / down 消失/拒绝
loseheart灰心
lose ones heart to爱上某人;倾心
escape from / + doing sth躲避去干某事
come to power / in power掌权，当政
be sentenced to被宣判为
in one’s opinion某人认为，以某人的观点来看
fight for / against为……而战/为反对……而战 blow up 爆炸 爆发
dream of/ about幻想着……
imagine doing sth 想象着做某事
the first time首次(后面加时间状语从句)
for the first time第一次(做状语)
高中英语必修一的学问2
right away =at once =immediately 马上
burst into laughter/ tears 突然笑了/哭了
burst out doing sth突然就做某件事
as if / though似乎 in ruins损毁
injure =wound hurt损害
be trapped in被陷入……之中 dig out挖出
bury oneself in doingsth专注于做某件事
rise升起 raise抬起 arise产生
too… to太……而不能 be away离开
it seems as if + 陈述语气/ 虚拟语气似乎 act out把……表演出来
be pleased / willing/ glad to do sth有意愿做某事
honor =in honor of为了向…表示敬意
be proud of以……为骄傲
express my thanks表达我的想法
高中英语必修一的学问3
prefer to do , rather than do 喜爱做，而不喜爱做
would rather do , than do喜爱做……而不喜爱做
would do , rather than do喜爱做……而不喜爱做
fare VS fee费用 ever since自从
it’s is / has been + 时间段 + since 从句 自……以来已经
graduate from/ in从……（毕业） be fond of宠爱
cut across穿过打断;抄近路穿过;遮断;与…相抵触
cut up切碎;砍伤;恶作剧;使哀思
cut down砍倒 care about照看 care for关怀
determine to do sth = be determined to do sth 决心做某事
change one’s mind转变办法
make up one’s mind转变办法
at an altitude of在……的海拔高度
give in 屈服 give up 放弃
give off发出，放出 give out分发，公布
give away泄露，赠送 keep pace with与……并进 as usual像平常一样
bend over趴;伏;弯腰，弯曲
take the advantage of利用
persuade sb to do sth / into doing sth not todo sth/ out of doing sth
说服某人做或者不做某事
advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事
try to persuade sb to do sth试图说服某人去做某件事
although =though虽然 grow up成长 insist on坚持 put up张贴
put down登记，放下 put off延期 put on穿上
put away收起来、 can hardly wait to do sth忍不住做某事
高中英语必修一的学问4
because of由于
come up上来;发生;提到;开庭
come up with想起
come in进来，进入
come on快点;开头;前进;开头工作
come out出来，发芽
actually= in fact =as a matter of fact=in reality实际上
be based on在……的根底上
at present现在
make use of make full/ good use of充分利用
such as例如
play a part/ role in在……扮演角色
recognize … as将……认成……、
more than one + 谓语用单数 不止一个的……、
at the end of在……的末尾
in the end 最终
at an end到头;完毕，终止，耗尽
voyage= tour= travel= journey旅行，旅途
than ever before 比以往都更……、
even if / though虽然
communicate with those + 定语从句 用who
和某些人沟通，沟通的人们用定语从句修饰
in his forties 在他的40多岁的时候
the former the latter 前者……后者……
a number of许多
the number of……的数量
make sense 有意义 对usage /use 用途
believe it or not信不信由你
there is no such + 名词 (不加冠词) 没有这样的
the way + in which / that /省略 ……的方式
especially = specially尤其
straight adj/ adv 笔直的，正直的
高中英语必修一的学问5
1. add up 合计
add up to 总计达
add… to… 把。。加到。。。里
add to 增加增加 扩建
2.calm… down 安静下来
3.have got to 不得不，必需
4.be concerned about / for 关怀
5.walk the dog 遛狗
cheat …of 哄骗
6.go through 穿过
go ahead 同意某人的恳求
go by 消逝
7.set down 登记
set up 建立
set off 动身 引爆
set out to do=set about doing 着手做某事
8.a series of 一系列
9.on purpose 有意地
byaccident= chance 偶然地
10. in order to=so as to 为了
11. at dusk 在黄昏 at dawn 在拂晓
at midnight 在午夜 at noon 在中午
12.face to face 面对面
13.no longer= not … any longer 不再
14. settle down 安排下来
suffer from 患病,患病
15.recover from 恢复 ,痊愈
16. get/ betired of 对…感到厌烦
17. make a listof 列清单
18.pack… up 装箱打包
19.get along/ on with与…相处,/ 进展
20. fall in love爱上
21. be gratefulto sb. for sth.对某人由于某事表示感谢
22. join in/take part in /join/ attend 参与… 参加
23. make sb/ sth+ 宾语补足语 使…
24. havesomething/little /nothing to do with 与..有关， 与。。。无关
25. it’sbecause….. +缘由
26. it’s why…. +结果
27.dare + (to) do (实义动词)
do (情态动词) 敢
28. a year and ahalf= one and a half years 一年半
29. it’s nopleasure+ doing sth
没有乐趣做。。。
30. happen to dosth 碰巧做。。。
31.have trouble/ difficulty with sb /(in) doing sth
做某事有困难
32. exactly 确实如此 not exactly 不完全是
33. find it +adj. + to do sth 发觉做。。。很。。。
34. make friendswith 与。。。交朋友
35. swap … with 与。。。交换
36.it is / was + 序数词 time + that +has done / had done ….某人第几次做。。事