A-new-startSection-B-省公开课一等奖新名师比赛一等奖课件.pptx

PPT模板： 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new startUNIT 1 A new startSection B Using language 第1页PPT模板： 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start关键词汇词汇一词汇一 debate（1）n.辩论；讨论；争论辩论；讨论；争论（2）vt.&vi.辩论；讨论辩论；讨论【教材原句】【教材原句】Join the Debate Club!加入辩论俱乐部！【关键点必记】【关键点必记】a debate on/over/about sth.关于某事辩论/讨论under debate 在辩论/讨论中a heated/lively debate 一场激烈/热烈争论beyond debate 无可争辩题组练领悟方法第2页PPT模板： 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new startdebate+（sth.）with sb.同某人辩论/讨论（某事）疑问词+to do 讨论做【误区警示】【误区警示】debate 后不接 that 从句，可接 wh-/how 类词引导从句。【词语辨析】【词语辨析】debate 与 argue（1）debate 侧重“双方各抒己见”，内含“交锋”意思；（2）argue 侧重“说理”“论证”和“企图说服”。第3页PPT模板： 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start单句写作单句写作（1）It is a fact _ _（无可争辩）that the employment pressure of graduates is heavy.（2）The bill is _ _（在讨论中）and hasnt been passed yet.（3）We _ _ _ _ _（正在讨论怎样设计）our new house.单句语法填空单句语法填空（4）We are having a heated debate _ the impact of computers on children.（5）We debated _ them on the question till late into the night.beyonddebateunderdebatearedebatinghowtodesignonwith第4页PPT模板： 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start辨析填空辨析填空（debate/argue）（6）Its hard to _ him into changing his mind.（7）How to select top students is under _.（8）词汇复现The students held a sharp_，and _about this topic.arguedebatedebateargued第5页PPT模板： 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start词汇二词汇二 argue v.争论，争辩争论，争辩【教材原句】【教材原句】Argue about the weeks hottest topics with the schools sharpest minds!和学校最敏锐头脑辩论本周最热门话题！【关键点必记】【关键点必记】argue with sb.与某人争论/争吵argue about/over sth.为某事争论/争吵argue that.主张/认为argue for/against（doing）sth.据理力争/反对（做）某事argue sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事argue sb.out of doing sth.说服某人不做某事第6页PPT模板： 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start【词语辨析】【词语辨析】argue 与 quarrel（1）argue 指争论、争辩，侧重“说理”“论证”和“企图说服”；（2）quarrel 指因为愤恨而争吵、吵架。People generally quarrel because they cant argue.人们通常因为不能辩论而争吵。第7页PPT模板： 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）They argued _ the waiter _ the price of the meal.（2）He argued _ smoking because he thought that it was harmful to health.（3）I finally argued my good friend _ settling down in the city where I lived.（4）I find it hard _（argue）with him about the topic.（5）He argued _ they needed more time to finish the project.withabout/overagainstintoto arguethat第8页PPT模板： 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start辨析填空辨析填空（argue/quarrel）（6）He left angrily after a violent _ with his wife.（7）We tried to _ him out of his bad behaviour.quarrelargue第9页PPT模板： 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start词汇三词汇三 sharp adj.敏锐，聪明；尖锐；急剧；（人或言语）尖锐；严厉敏锐，聪明；尖锐；急剧；（人或言语）尖锐；严厉【关键点必记】【关键点必记】（1）keep a sharp eye on sb.亲密注意某人 have a sharp mind/brain 有敏锐头脑 a girl of sharp intelligence 聪明女孩 a sharp knife 尖锐刀 sharp teeth 尖锐牙齿 a sharp drop in prices 价格骤降 be sharp with 对说话尖刻（2）sharply adv.急剧地；尖刻地第10页PPT模板： 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start单句写作单句写作（1）I let out a shout when my finger was cut by _ _ _（一把尖锐刀子）.（2）Nowadays，there is _ _ _（急剧增加）in childrens creativity，for they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents.（3）He _ _ _（对说话尖刻）me when I was late.单句语法填空单句语法填空（4）“Is there a problem?”he asked _（sharp）.asharpknifeasharpincreasewassharpwithsharply第11页PPT模板： 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start词汇四词汇四 intelligent adj.有智慧，聪明有智慧，聪明【教材原句】【教材原句】Why are dolphins so intelligent?为何海豚这么聪明？【关键点必记】【关键点必记】（1）intelligent software/systems 智能软件/系统 a highly intelligent student 非常聪明学生 an intelligent question 机智问题第12页PPT模板： 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start（2）intelligence n.智力；才智；智慧a person of high/low intelligence 智力高/低人a person of average/normal intelligence 含有平均/正常智力水平人第13页PPT模板： 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）He believes that all children are born with equal _（intelligent）.单句写作单句写作（2）The boy is_ _ _（如此聪明以至于）he can solve the mathematical problem.（3）They are _ _（非常聪明学生）.（4）Susans a woman _ _（含有高智商）who knows her own mind.intelligence so intelligent that highly intelligent students of high intelligence第14页PPT模板： 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start词汇五词汇五 investigate v.查明，调查查明，调查【教材原句】【教材原句】Investigate questions like these at our club.在我们俱乐部研究这么问题。【关键点必记】关键点必记】investigate sb.（for sth.）（因为某事）调查某人第15页PPT模板： 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）This is not the first time he _（investigate）by the police.（2）I heard a noise and went downstairs _（investigate）.单句写作单句写作（3）词汇复现Scientists _（一直在调查研究恐龙是怎样突然消失）.has been investigated to investigate have been investigating how dinosaurs disappearedsuddenly第16页PPT模板： 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start词汇六词汇六 various adj.各种各样，各种不一样各种各样，各种不一样【教材原句】【教材原句】In the UK and the US，senior high school students take part in various after-school activities.在英国和美国，高中生参加各种各样课外活动【词语积累】【词语积累】vary vi.&vt.（使）变更；相异 various adj.各种各样 variety n.不一样种类；多样性第17页PPT模板： 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start【归纳拓展】【归纳拓展】with 随改变 vary from.to.从到转变 in 在方面相异a variety of=varieties of 各种各样第18页PPT模板： 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）There are _（vary）solutions to your problem.（2）For _（vary）reasons，the experts disagree with this project.（3）The caf offers a wide _（vary）of sandwiches in order to attract customers.variousvariousvariety第19页PPT模板： 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start一句多译一句多译这个学校为学生提供各种各样课程。（4）Students are offered _/_ _ _/_ _ courses in this school.various a variety ofvarieties of第20页PPT模板： 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start词汇七词汇七 volunteer（1）n.志愿者，义务工作者（志愿者，义务工作者（2）v.自愿做自愿做【教材原句】【教材原句】.such as club activities and volunteer work.比如俱乐部活动和志愿者工作。【关键点必记】（1）work/act as a volunteer 做志愿者（2）volunteer to do sth.自愿做某事 volunteer for sth.自愿为某事效劳（3）voluntary adj.志愿，自愿 voluntarily adv.自愿地，主动地第21页PPT模板： 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start【一言助记】【一言助记】As a volunteer，he often does voluntary work，and he thinks he has the responsibility to help those people in need.作为一名志愿者，他经常做志愿者工作，他认为他有责任帮助那些需要帮助人。第22页PPT模板： 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）Schools need _（volunteer）to help children to read.（2）He volunteered _（do）the stressful job.（3）Why do you want to volunteer _ our organisation?（4）The Students Union asks for _（volunteer）service to help the poor students.单句写作单句写作（5）_ _ _ _ _（作为志愿者之一），I have taught English in a remote mountain village for three years.（6）Jill _ _ _（自愿组织）a New Years party.volunteersto do forvoluntary As one of the volunteers volunteered to organise 第23页PPT模板： 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start词汇八词汇八 gain v.取得，赢得取得，赢得【教材原句教材原句】These activities not only help them gain more skills，but also teach them to care about others.这些活动不但帮助他们取得更多技能，而且教他们关心他人。【关键点关键点必必记记】gain weight 增加体重gain from 从中获益gain ones independence（from.）（脱离）取得独立gain（in）confidence/strength/experience 增加信心/力量/经验a gain in earnings 收入增加No pain，no gain.不劳无获。谚第24页PPT模板： 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start单句写作单句写作（1）The country _ _ _（取得了独立）ten years ago.（2）He hopes to _ _（取得经验）by working abroad for a year.（3）I hope you can_ _（从受益）the experience.（4）Children who are not active or whose diet is high in fat will _ _ （增加体重）quickly.gained its independence gain experience gain from gain weight第25页PPT模板： 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start词汇九词汇九 apply v.请求，申请；使用，应用；相关，包括请求，申请；使用，应用；相关，包括【教材原句】【教材原句】After-school activities also play a part when students apply to college.学生申请大课时，课外活动也起到一定作用。【关键点必记】【关键点必记】（1）apply（to sb.）for sth.（向某人）申请某物 apply.to.把应用于 apply oneself to.致 力 于，专 心于（2）applicant n.申请者 application n.申请；应用第26页PPT模板： 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start【一言助记】【一言助记】There are more than 300 applications for the job in this company.In other words，more than 300 applicants have applied for the job.这家企业有三百多人申请这份工作。换句话说，已经有 300 多名申请者申请了这份工作。第27页PPT模板： 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）He graduated with high enough marks to apply_ a university.（2）If you apply yourself _ the job，in my opinion，youll soon get promoted.（3）The questions on this part of the form only apply _ married men.（4）I have been out of work for half a year，so I want to apply _ a job in this company.（5）Make sure that you apply the theory _ practice.单句写作单句写作（6）Students should _（专心致志学习）.to to to for toapply themselves to their study第28页PPT模板： 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start词汇十词汇十 schedule（1）n.计划表，进度表，日程表计划表，进度表，日程表 （2）vt.安排；预定安排；预定【教材原句】【教材原句】.so students have to learn to organise their busy schedules.所以学生们必须学会安排他们繁忙日程。【关键点必记关键点必记】（1）on schedule 按预定时间 ahead of schedule（=ahead of time）先于预定时间 behind schedule 迟于预定时间 have a tight/busy schedule 日程安排紧（2）schedule.for.把安排在 be scheduled to do sth.被安排做某事第29页PPT模板： 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start单句写作单句写作（1）The operation on the old man will be carried out _ _（按预定时间）.（2）Thanks to your help，we accomplished（完 成）the task _ _ _ （提前）.（3）_（我日程安排很紧）right now，but Ill try to fit you in.单句语法填空单句语法填空（4）The party is scheduled _ the weekend.（5）Our guests are scheduled _（arrive）at 7：30 in the evening.on schedule ahead of schedule/time I have a tight schedule forto arrive第30页PPT模板： 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start单元语法 基本句子结构基本句子结构关键点关键点 一句子成份一句子成份（1）主语（subject）：普通位于句首，是谓语讲述对象，表示所说“是什么”或“是谁”。由名词、代词、不定式、动名词、从句等或相当于名词词或短语充当。（2）谓语（verb）：常位于主语之后，说明主语“做什么”“是什么”或“怎么样”。总是由动词或动词短语充当。谓语与主语在人称和数上须保持一致。第31页PPT模板： 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start（3）宾语（object）：位于及物动词之后，表示动作对象、承受者或结果。由名词、代词、数词、不定式、动名词、从句或相当于名词词或短语充当。（4）直接宾语（direct speech）和间接宾语（indirect speech）：直 接 宾 语 表 示 动 作 承 受 者，一 般 是 物；间 接 宾 语 表 示动作是对谁或为谁做，普通是人。（5）表语（predicative）：位于连系动词之后，说明主语“是什么”“怎么样”。由名词、数词、形容词、副词、介词短语、不定式、动名词、从句等充当。第32页PPT模板： 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start（6）状语（adverbial）：用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子，表示行为发生时间、地点、目标、原因、方式、程度等。由副词、介词短语、不定式、分词、从句或相当于副词词或短语充当。（7）宾语补足语（object complement）：位于宾语后，用来补充宾语意义。由名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、不定式、动词-ing 形式、过去分词等充当。（8）定语（attribute）：用来修饰名词或代词，说明名词或代词品质与特征。由形容词、代词、数词、名词或名词全部格、介词短语、不定式、分词、从句或相当于形容词词或短语充当。第33页PPT模板： 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start指出以下画线部分类别及在句中所作成份指出以下画线部分类别及在句中所作成份第一组（1）The villagers are celebrating the harvest.（2）We often speak English in class.（3）To know everything is to know nothing.（4）Saying is easier than doing.（5）Why he did such a thing is not clear.名词；主语代词；主语不定式短语；主语动名词；主语从句；主语第34页PPT模板： 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start第二组（6）Henry likes walking.（7）They look after the twins.动词；谓语动词短语；谓语第35页PPT模板： 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start第三组（8）The workers are building the bridge.（9）We should learn from her.（10）How many do you want?I want two.（11）I cant afford to take dancing lessons.（12）Im looking forward to meeting her.（13）Did you write down what he said?（14）Remember to write us a letter please.（15）I will return the book to you tomorrow.名词；宾语代词；宾语数词；宾语不定式短语；宾语动名词短语；宾语从句；宾语名词；直接宾语代词；间接宾语第36页PPT模板： 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start第四组（16）Andy and I are friends.（17）Im sixteen.（18）Leaves have gone yellow.（19）We are here.（20）His father is not at home.（21）Our duty is to make our environment better.（22）My hobby is reading.（23）Thats where the river joins the sea.名词；表语数词；表语形容词；表语副词；表语介词短语；表语不定式短语；表语动名词；表语从句；表语第37页PPT模板： 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start第五组（24）Unfortunately，David missed the train.（25）Ten years ago，she began to live in Dalian.（26）I come specially to see you.（27）Seeing its mother，the baby smiled.（28）When he was 12 years old，John came to China.副词；状语介词短语；状语不定式短语；状语现在分词短语；状语从句；状语第38页PPT模板： 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start第六组（29）All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.（30）I find learning English difficult.（31）I saw the kite up and down.（32）I found him in trouble.（33）Tom made the girl cry.（34）Im sorry to have kept you waiting for so long.（35）Last year，they heard their house rebuilt.名词短语；宾语补足语形容词；宾语补足语副词短语；宾语补足语介词短语；宾语补足语不带to 不定式；宾语补足语现在分词短语；宾语补足语过去分词；宾语补足语第39页PPT模板： 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start第七组（36）The pink dress is Marys.（37）His name is Tom.（38）Two boys need two pens.（39）The little boy needs Lisas help.（40）The boy in blue is Tom.（41）There is nothing to do today.（42）The smiling lady is very kind.（43）The pen bought by her was made in China.（44）No one is allowed to speak aloud in the reading room.（45）Is he the man who/that wants to see you?形容词；定语代词；定语数词；定语名词全部格；定语介词短语；定语不定式；定语现在分词；定语过去分词短语；定语动名词；定语从句；定语第40页PPT模板： 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start关键点二关键点二 简单句概述简单句概述（1）定义：只含有一个主谓结构而且句子各成份都只由单词或短语组成独立句子或分句叫简单句。在简单句中，主语和谓语是句子主干，是句子关键。第41页PPT模板： 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start（2）简单句基本句型 S+V 主语+谓语（不及物动词）Class begins.开始上课。S+V+O 主语+谓语（及物动词）+宾语My sister likes English.我妹妹喜欢英语。S+V+P 主语+连系动词+表语He became a scientist.他成了一位科学家。第42页PPT模板： 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start S+V+IO+DO 主语+谓语（及物动词）+间接宾语+直接宾语He told me your telephone number.他告诉了我你电话号码。S+V+O+C 主语+谓语（及物动词）+宾语+宾语补足语The manager asked Tom to leave.经理要求汤姆离开。S+V+A 主语+谓语（不及物动词）+状语Jim runs in the park.吉姆在公园里跑步。第43页PPT模板： 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start S+V+O+A主语+谓语（及物动词）+宾语+状语They want to go at once.他们想立刻去。there be 句型：be 动词在人称和数上要和紧靠它主语保持一致There is a ruler,two pens and five books in the schoolbag.书包里有一把尺子、两支钢笔和五本书。第44页PPT模板： 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start分析以下句子结构分析以下句子结构（1）I want to make a good first impression.（2）I just had my first maths class at senior high!（3）I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful.I want to make a good first impression.S V O I just had my first maths class at senior high!S A V O A I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful.S V O C 第45页PPT模板： 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start（4）This afternoon，we had our chemistry class in the science lab.（5）I didnt feel awkward or frightened at all.（6）My favourite subject is physics.This afternoon，we had our chemistry class in the science lab.A S V O A I didnt feel awkward or frightened at all.S V P AMy favourite subject is physics.S V P第46页PPT模板： 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start（7）I plan to become an engineer in the future.（8）Im Thando Gowon.（9）I come from South Africa.I plan to become an engineer in the future.S V O AIm Thando Gowon.SV PI come from South Africa.S V O第47页PPT模板： 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start（10）Im a Grade 10 student at South Hill High School.（11）My dream is to start my own IT company!Im a Grade 10 student at South Hill High School.SV P AMy dream is to start my own IT company!S V P第48页PPT模板： 必修第一册 UNIT 1 A new start 综合练提升能力完成“综合练提升能力”中题目 第49页