主语从句省公共课一等奖全国赛课获奖课件.pptx

Subject Subject C Clauselause 主语从句主语从句主语从句主语从句梁凤姬 第1页Listen and fill blanksA.1._you got me blind is still a mystery.B.Dont care 2._is written in your history.C.I dont care 3._ you are,4._ youre from,5._ you did.What clauses are they?主语从句主语从句 主语从句主语从句Howwhatwhowherewhat第2页1.A tree has fallen across the road.2.You are a student.3.To find your way can be a problem.4.Smoking is bad for you.5.That we shall be late is certain.6.It is certain that we shall be late.人称代词人称代词充当主语充当主语动名词充动名词充当主语当主语it充当形充当形式主语式主语Find out the subjects in the following sentences 主语是一个句子说明人或事物，普通放在_.在句子中充当_从句就是主语从句。句首主语结论结论:第3页 一、一、定义定义 在主从复合句中，充当在主从复合句中，充当主语主语从句叫主语从句。从句叫主语从句。e.g.What he did in the earthquake moved everybody.主语主语谓语谓语宾语宾语That China will become more powerful is certain.主语主语系动词系动词 表语表语从句从句从句从句第4页1.That he will pass the exam is certain.2.Whether he will pass the exam is uncertain.3.Who will go makes no difference.4.What we need is more time.5.Which book I shall choose hasnt been decided.找出以下句子中主语从句温馨提醒：先找谓语动词温馨提醒：先找谓语动词第5页6.Whoever breaks the law will be punished.7.When we will leave hasnt been decided.8.Where the meeting will be held is not known.9.Why he cries is not clear.6.10.How she keeps healthy is a secret.找出以下句子中主语从句思索：思索：主语从句连接词有哪些？主语从句连接词有哪些？有什么功效？有什么功效？第6页Conjunctions of Noun Clauses(引导名词性从句连接词引导名词性从句连接词):):隶属连词(不作成份）连接代词（作成份）连接副词连接副词（作状语）（作状语）who,whom,what,which,whose,whoever,whatever whicheverthat,whether,ifwhen,where,how,why第7页主语从句考点归纳u 主语从句连接词使用u 主谓一致u 形式主语结构u 主语从句语序第8页That he will pass the exam is certain.Whether he will pass the exam is uncertain.uthat _成份，_意义，_省略。uwhether _成份，_意义，译为_。合作探究结论：结论：不做是否无不能不做有主语从句连接词主语从句连接词有哪些？有什么有哪些？有什么功效？功效？第9页Who will go makes no difference.What we need is more time.Which book I shall choose hasnt been decided.Whoever breaks the law will be punished.合作探究uwho在主语从句中充当_,译为“_”。uwhat在主语从句中充当_,译为“_”。uwhich在主语从句中充当_,译为“_”。uwhoever在主语从句中充当_,译为“_”。结论：结论：主语谁宾语东西定语哪一主语不论谁第10页When we will leave hasnt been decided.Where the meeting will be held is not known.Why he cries is not clear.How she keeps healthy is a secret.uwhen在主语从句中充当_,译为“_”。uwhere在主语从句中充当_,译为“_”。uwhy在主语从句中充当_,译为“_”。uhow在主语从句中充当_,译为“_”。合作探究结论：结论：状语何时状语何地状语为何状语怎样第11页功效连接词不作成份that,whether作主、宾、表、what,who,whom,wh+ever作定语which,whose,作状语when,where,why,how Usage of the Conjunctions缺什么补什么缺什么补什么第12页学法指导依据依据“缺什么补什么缺什么补什么”标准确定正确连词。标准确定正确连词。所谓所谓“缺什么补什么缺什么补什么”是指是指从句从句与与连词连词之间关系。之间关系。假如句子中缺假如句子中缺主语主语，指人用，指人用whowho，指，指物物用用whatwhat。如缺如缺宾语宾语，指，指人人用用whomwhom，指，指物物用用whatwhat。如缺如缺时间状语时间状语用用whenwhen；地点状语地点状语用用wherewhere。原因状语原因状语用用whywhy；方式状语方式状语用用howhow。如缺如缺定语定语用用whatwhat或或whichwhich。如如什么都不缺什么都不缺用用thatthat，WhetherWhether表表“是否是否”。第13页That he will pass the exam is certain.Which book I shall choose hasnt been decided.How she keeps healthy is a secret.当一个句子主语是从句时，该句子谓语 用_。合作探究结论：结论：单数 主谓一致第14页注意What I want is the book.What I want are some books.结论：结论：what 引导从句做主语时，谓语单复数取决它_。观察以下两个句子谓语，观察以下两个句子谓语，并尝试得出结论并尝试得出结论表语第15页That we cant go to see the movie is a pity.It is a pity that we cant go to see the movie.形式主语拓展主语从句作真正主语第16页uIt+be+名词 that从句 It is a pity that 很很遗憾憾 It is a fact that 事事实是是 uIt+be+形容词 that从句 It is obvious that 显然显然.It is important that.主要是主要是 uIt+be+过去分词 that从句 It is said that.听听说.It is known that 众所周知众所周知 形式主语惯用句型第17页1._ is needed for success is your hard work.2._ can join in the sport meet is decided by the teacher.3._ he will join us or not makes no difference.随堂自测随堂自测语法填空语法填空WhatWhoWhether第18页1.When the meeting will be held have not been known yet.2.That he said made me very angry3.That is said that Tom never eats meat.随堂自测随堂自测单句改错单句改错hasWhatIt第19页Pick out one number and finish the task in it.16781011121413151692345GameTime第20页 Where he comes from are a mystery.单句改错单句改错is1 point第21页 _ they are most interested in is how they can produce more and better cars.A.That B.Who C.What D.When单项选择单项选择2 points第22页是否他是我孩子是否他是我孩子依然是个问题。依然是个问题。_ remains a question.Whether he is my child3 points完成句子完成句子第23页 That is obvious that he didnt pass the exam.单句改错单句改错It1 point第24页众所周知，众所周知，雨天要穿雨鞋雨天要穿雨鞋。_we wear rain shoes on rainy days.It is known that完成句子完成句子3 points第25页_is rest.我需要我需要就是休息。就是休息。What I need3 points完成句子完成句子第26页 If she will come or not is still a question.单句改错单句改错Whether1 point第27页 What will be our monitor has not been decided.单句改错单句改错Who1 point第28页 That he wants to visit is the Great Wall.单句改错单句改错What1 point第29页_ is attracted by her.不论谁见到这个女孩不论谁见到这个女孩都被她吸引。都被她吸引。Whoever sees the girl3 points完成句子完成句子第30页 _ the boy didnt take medicine made his mother angry.A.That B.What C.How D.Which单项选择单项选择2 points第31页 That we go swimming every day _ us a lot of good.A.do B.doing C.does D.done 单项选择单项选择2 points第32页_Yao Ming got the highest points in the match.据报道，据报道，姚明在这场比赛中得了最高分。姚明在这场比赛中得了最高分。It is reported that 3 points完成句子完成句子第33页 _ they can solve the question is still unknown.A.If B.Which C.Whether D.What单项选择单项选择2 points第34页_ is your hairstyle.我最喜欢我最喜欢是你发型。是你发型。What I like most3 points完成句子完成句子第35页 _ is a fact that English is accepted as an international language.A.There B.This C.That D.It单项选择单项选择2 point第36页What have I learnt?主语从句连接词使用标准：_当一个句子主语是从句时，该句子谓语用_。what 引导从句做主语时，谓语单复数取决它_。形式主语通常由_充当。缺什么补什么单数表语it第37页Homework1.Review what we have learnt.2.Finish Workbook 23 on P29第38页39Thank you!Good-bye!第39页