九年级英语全册-Unit-4-I-used-to-be-afraid-of-the-dark-Sec.pptx

Unit 4I used to be afraid of the dark.第1页Can you guess what she was like in the past?Do you know the beautiful and outgoing girl?She used to be a shy girl.Yeah.Shes the famous Yeah.Shes the famous singer Candy Wang.singer Candy Wang.第2页She took up singing to deal with her shyness.As she got better,she was not shy anymore and loved singing in front of crowds.Now shes the Asian pop star.Do you want to know her story?第3页 _ how Candys life has changed_ Candys advice to young people_ Candys background3a Read the article and identify the paragraphs in which the following information appears.Number the information 13.321第4页 For this months Young World magazine,I interviewed 19-year-old Asian pop star Candy Wang.Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness.As she got better,she dared to sing in front of her class,and then for the whole school.Now shes not shy anymore and loves singing in front of crowds.From Shy Girl to Pop Star第5页 I asked Candy how life was different after she became famous.She explained that there are many good things,like being able to travel and meet new people all the time.“I didnt use to be popular in school,but now I get tons of attention everywhere I go.”However,too much attention can also be a bad thing.“I always have to worry about how I appear to others and I have to be very careful about what I say or do.And I dont have much private time anymore.Hanging out with第6页friends is almost impossible for me now because there are always guards around me.”What does Candy have to say to all those young people who want to become famous?“Well,”she begins slowly,“you have to be prepared to give up your normal life.You can never imagine how difficult the road to success is.Many times I thought about giving up,but I fought on.You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed.Only a very small number of people make it to the top.”第7页1.Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness.坎迪告诉她过去真很羞涩，开始唱坎迪告诉她过去真很羞涩，开始唱歌是为了克服自己羞涩。歌是为了克服自己羞涩。（1）take up 此处意为此处意为“开始从事开始从事”He dropped medicine and took up physics.他放弃医学，开始学物理。他放弃医学，开始学物理。Language points第8页take up其它使用方法：其它使用方法：1)“占用占用”The table takes up too much room.2)“继续继续”We took up our journey the next day.（2）deal with 相当于相当于do with,意为意为“对付；对付；处理处理 How did you deal with the milk?你是怎么处理那些牛奶？你是怎么处理那些牛奶？He has learnt to deal with all kinds of difficulties.第9页1)do with 与与deal with 二者都能够用来表示二者都能够用来表示“处理处理”do 侧重于对象侧重于对象，deal 侧重于方侧重于方式方法式方法。在特殊问句中，。在特殊问句中，do with 与与what 连用，连用，deal with 则与则与How 连用。连用。I dont know how they deal with the problem.=I dont know what they do with the problem.2)动词不定式短语动词不定式短语 to deal with 后必须带宾后必须带宾语语。I dont know how to deal with it.我不知道怎样处理这件事。我不知道怎样处理这件事。第10页（3）shyness 名词，意为名词，意为“害羞；腼腆害羞；腼腆”是形是形容词容词shy 加后缀加后缀-ness 组成名词组成名词。He cant get over his shyness.拓展：拓展：sad -sadness happy-happiness ill -illness kind -kindness第11页 2.As she got better,she dared to sing in front of her class,and then for the whole school.伴伴随情况好转，她敢在全班面前唱歌了，以后随情况好转，她敢在全班面前唱歌了，以后敢为全校人唱歌了。敢为全校人唱歌了。(l)dare 此处用作此处用作及物动词及物动词，意为，意为“勇于；胆勇于；胆敢敢”。常组成短语。常组成短语dare to do sth.意为意为“勇于勇于做某事做某事”。He didnt dare to look at her in the eye.他不敢正眼看她。他不敢正眼看她。She dared to walk at night.她敢走夜路。她敢走夜路。第12页(2)in front of 意为意为“在在.前面前面”。There is a little child in front of the house.房前有一个小孩。房前有一个小孩。辨析辨析 in front of 与与 in the front ofin front of:在在前面，强调在某一物体外前面，强调在某一物体外 部前面。部前面。in the front of:“在在 前部前部”，强调在某，强调在某一一 物体内部前面物体内部前面第13页(3)whole 形容词，意为形容词，意为“整个；全部整个；全部”，惯，惯用结构为用结构为“the+whole+单数名词单数名词”。all也有也有 此此意，但意，但语序不一样语序不一样：all用于冠词、全部格用于冠词、全部格或其它限定词之前；或其它限定词之前；whole用于冠词、全部用于冠词、全部格及其它限定词之后。格及其它限定词之后。all the time 总是总是;一直一直 the whole time 全部时间全部时间 all my life 我一生我一生 my whole life 我一生我一生第14页注意注意1）假如没有冠词或其它限定词，假如没有冠词或其它限定词，whole不能与单不能与单数名词连用数名词连用 The whole city was burning.整个城市都在燃烧。整个城市都在燃烧。2）whole普通不与不可数名词及物质名词连用普通不与不可数名词及物质名词连用。（误）（误）the whole money/bread（正）（正）all the the money/bread第15页3.Now shes not shy anymore and loves singing in front of crowds.现在她再也不羞涩了，而且喜欢当众唱歌。现在她再也不羞涩了，而且喜欢当众唱歌。(1)not.anymore=no more，意为，意为“不再不再”。He doesnt come late anymore.=He no more comes late.他不再迟到了。他不再迟到了。(2)crowd此处用作名词，意为此处用作名词，意为“人群人群;观众；观众；一帮人一帮人”。He pushed his way through the croivd.他在人群中往前挤。他在人群中往前挤。There were crowds of people at the theater.剧院里挤满了人。剧院里挤满了人。第16页用作及物动词，意为用作及物动词，意为“挤挤;挤满；使挤满挤满；使挤满。Shoppers crowded the street.街上挤满了购物人。街上挤满了购物人。They crowded the bus with passengers.他们让乘客挤进公共汽车。他们让乘客挤进公共汽车。用作不及物动词，意为用作不及物动词，意为“挤挤;挨挨;聚集聚集”。The young pigs crowed against one another for warmth.小猪挤在一起取暖。小猪挤在一起取暖。crowd其它使用方法其它使用方法第17页4.like being able to travel and meet new people all the time.像总是能旅行和结识新朋友。be able to 与 can 都可以表示 能力,意为 “会；能（够）”。be able to:表示经过努力达到目,可用于 各种时态can:表示有能力做某事，仅用于一般现在时 和一般过去时第18页 In the end,only 50 people were able to escape from the big fire.最终，只有最终，只有50人从大火中逃生。人从大火中逃生。They can sing the song in English.他们能用英文唱这首歌。他们能用英文唱这首歌。(2)all the time 意为意为“一直一直;总是总是”，通常位于，通常位于句末句末。Look!The monkeys jump up and down all the time.看看!猴子们一直在上蹿下跳。猴子们一直在上蹿下跳。第19页5.I didnt use to be popular in school,but now I get tons of attention everywhere I go.”过去我在学校里默默无闻，不过现在不论我过去我在学校里默默无闻，不过现在不论我 走到哪里，都得到太多关注。走到哪里，都得到太多关注。（1）tons of 意为意为“很多很多;大量大量”，是英语中，是英语中 一个夸大表示方式。一个夸大表示方式。ton本义为本义为“吨吨”。He has been late for school tons of times.他上学一再迟到。他上学一再迟到。（2）getattention 意为意为“得到得到/引发引发.注意注意”He tried to get the attention of a passing policeman.他试图引发一位途经警察注意。他试图引发一位途经警察注意。第20页6.“Well,”she begins slowly,“you have to be prepared to give up your normal life.“嗯嗯,”她她缓缓道来缓缓道来,“你得准备放弃正常生活。你得准备放弃正常生活。prepare 在此处用作及物动词，意为在此处用作及物动词，意为“准准备；预备备；预备”。惯用搭配有：惯用搭配有：prepare sth.“准准备某物备某物”Our English teacher was preparing the lessons when I came into the office.当我进办公室时，我们英语课老师在备课。当我进办公室时，我们英语课老师在备课。(2)prepare sb sth.表示表示“给某人准备某物给某人准备某物”也可用也可用prepare sth for sb.表示。表示。第21页 She prepared us a nice breakfast.=She prepared a nice breakfast for us.她给我们准备了可口早餐。她给我们准备了可口早餐。(3)prepare sb.for sth 表不表不“使某人对所准备使某人对所准备”。She said so because she wanted to prepare her father for the bad news.她这么说是因为她想使父亲对那个坏消息她这么说是因为她想使父亲对那个坏消息 有所准备。有所准备。(4)prepare to do sth.表示表示“准备做某事准备做某事”They were preparing to cross the river when it began to rain.他们正准备过河，这时突然下雨了。他们正准备过河，这时突然下雨了。第22页1.She used to be shy,but now shes not shy _.2.She didnt use to be _ in school,but now she gets lots of attention.3.She used to _ with friends,but it is almost impossible now.4.She didnt use to _ how she appears to others,but now she does.3b Read the article again and complete the sentences about Candy.anymorepopular hang out worry about 第23页3c Suppose you are the interviewer and your partner is Candy.Ask and answer questions.第24页第25页从方框中选择适当单词完成句子。从方框中选择适当单词完成句子。quiet,shy,funny,outgoing,friendly 1.My uncle is very _.He often tells jokes.2.His cousin is very _.He is afraid to speak in public.3.Please be _ in the library.4.Mikes mother is very _ to us.We all get on well with her.5.Bills sister is very _.Shes good at singing and dancing.funnyshyquietfriendlyoutgoing第26页依据要求完成句子，每空一词。依据要求完成句子，每空一词。1.I used to be shy and quiet.(改为普通疑问句改为普通疑问句)_ you _ to be shy and quiet?2.He used to wear old jeans.(改为否定句改为否定句)He _ _ to wear old jeans.3.Lily used to be funny.(就画线部分提问就画线部分提问)_ _ he _ to be _?Didusedidnt useWhat diduselike第27页1.Do you like playing computer games?No,but I _.A.used to B.didntC.do D.dont关键点关键点 used to可用于各种人称，可用于各种人称，表示过去习惯。选表示过去习惯。选A。第28页2.Why dont you take the bike,Henry?Its too expensive.I cant _it.A.sell B.keepC.borrow D.afford关键点关键点 afford常与常与can,could,be able to连连用，意为用，意为“买得起，负担得起买得起，负担得起”，后常接，后常接名词、代词或动词不定式。选名词、代词或动词不定式。选D。第29页3.同义句转换，每空一词。同义句转换，每空一词。She seems to be worried now._ seems that she _ worried now.关键点关键点 sb seems to be/do 可与可与“It seems+that从句从句”句型交换，且要注意主句句型交换，且要注意主句和从句时态要保持一致。填写和从句时态要保持一致。填写It;is。第30页4 My father has decided to _smoking.Thats good news for us.I hope so.A.give up B.take outC.give in D.turn off关键点关键点 give up 意为意为“放弃放弃”,后常接名后常接名词、代词或动词词、代词或动词-ing形式。选形式。选A。第31页5依据所给汉语提醒翻译句子。依据所给汉语提醒翻译句子。尽管我学习不好，但我从未放弃过。尽管我学习不好，但我从未放弃过。_ I didnt do well in my lessons,I _ gave up.关键点关键点 though,although,even though都都可表示可表示“尽管尽管”。填写。填写Though/Although/Even though;never第32页Homework Do you ever find our school or our city has changed a lot?Try to find some changes around you and make sentences with“used to”.第33页第34页