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雅思口语基础-.ppt
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1、 What is IELTS speaking?1 1IELTS speaking test11151115分钟分钟分钟分钟外国人外国人外国人外国人一对一一对一一对一一对一三部分三部分三部分三部分2 2时间长度:1115 min难度分布:由易到难由易到难 考试流程:P4 用一个单词来概括每一段3 3Part 1Interview 4-5mins612questionsPersonal information:hometown,study,job,clothes,house,food,hobby.4 4Part2Presentation 3-4mins 1 min preparation 12m
2、ins presentationCue Card (One topic)5 56 6大家有疑问的,可以询问和交流大家有疑问的,可以询问和交流可以互相讨论下,但要小声点可以互相讨论下,但要小声点可以互相讨论下,但要小声点可以互相讨论下,但要小声点7 7Cue Cards People 人物类人物类 describe a person who has influenced you describe family members describe an adventurous person describe a childhood friend Objects 物品类物品类 describe a g
3、ift you received describe a book you want to write describe a good law in China describe an interesting advertisement8 8 Places 地点类地点类 describe a restaurant describe your favorite shopping mall describe a city you want to visit describe a natural beauty Events 经历类经历类 describe an exciting trip descri
4、be a positive change in your life describe a traditional Chinese festival describe a wedding youve been to9 9 Stories 故事类故事类 describe an advertisement describe a character from your childhood story describe your favorite book describe a foreign movie Hobbies 爱好类爱好类 describe an exciting sport describ
5、e your ideal job describe your favorite Chinese festival describe a small business you would like to start 1010Part 3Discussion4-6mins34 questionsRelated to the topic 1111Examples:PART 2 Describe your admire family memberPART 3 Can you compare the difference of the life styles between the old from w
6、estern countries and those from China?1212 What can I do for you?1313 1.核心话题讲解、提供思路核心话题讲解、提供思路 2.补充核心词汇、实用句型补充核心词汇、实用句型 3.模拟练习模拟练习 4.影视欣赏影视欣赏 1414注意事项:注意事项:听不懂,听不清要问听不懂,听不清要问 用完整句子回答用完整句子回答 可以自我更正可以自我更正 回答模式回答模式 point+how/why+endingpoint+how/why+ending 语调下降,或者重复观点以表结束语调下降,或者重复观点以表结束1515 注意事项:注意事项:主动
7、交流主动交流 show that you are willing to talk 保持微笑,眼神交流保持微笑,眼神交流 放松、自然放松、自然 dont let your interviewer sense anything fishy that you are merely reciting;use gap fillers 着装得体、礼貌大方着装得体、礼貌大方 never ask about your performance at the end 记住:考官关注的是考生的语言能力,而非回记住:考官关注的是考生的语言能力,而非回答内容本身答内容本身 As a result,you may lie
8、 here.1616Assessment CriteriaFluency 不要停顿过长,使用补白 Lexical ability 3500 vocabulary,体现多变性Grammar 简单句,注意时态 单复数 人称 Pronunciation accent,只要不影响理解 1.吞音 2.增音 3.重音1717Cue card 七大基本技巧审题写key words思维扩展(how/why)有头有尾,结构分明回答问题顺序可以自由组合该回答的问题应该全部交待注意卡片时态OpeningI would like to say/describe.who/which I would like to de
9、scribe my family,which is harmonious and happy familyI was chosen to talk aboutI m going to describe不推荐 Today my topic isConclusionThats what comes to my mind so farThats the end of the presentationThats the things I want to share with youE.g.Where is your hometown?My hometown London is huge,maybe t
10、he biggest city in Europe.if you live there its amazing.You can do anything you want.There are so many things to do.Thats why I love living there.(36words)2121 Well,my hometown is London which is kind of huge you know.I mean its actually enormous maybe even the biggest city in Europe.So really if yo
11、u live there,its sort of amazing.And you can do almost anything you want.Like you know theres so many things to do,and I guess thats why I love living there.(60words)2222What s your favorite color?Blue and green.2323Whats your favorite color?“Well,to be quite honest,I dont really have an actual favo
12、rite color but I guess that if I were buying clothes,then Id usually go for something like blue or greyyou know,kind of dull colors,nothing too bright.”2424 What can you do for yourself?2525 IN THIS CLASS,YOU NEED TO OPEN YOUR MOUTH AND SHARE YOUR IDEAS.Get involved and dont be selfish!FIND YOUR LAN
13、GUAGE PARTNER!REMEMBER:ONLY REPEATED PRACTICE MAKES PROGRESS!2626 AFTER THIS CLASS,YOU NEED TO Talking to yourself in front of a mirror Keep in touch with your partner 2727 课后如何自我练习?课后如何自我练习?研读样板,消化吸收,勾出精彩词句研读样板,消化吸收,勾出精彩词句;反复听配套反复听配套mp3;拓展词汇,背景阅读拓展词汇,背景阅读3.组织答案组织答案(形成文字形成文字),融入个性,融入个性 模拟问答,实战演练模拟问答
14、,实战演练 2828复习方案(P155-157具体复习计划)语音:跟读模仿语法:词汇:观点:电视新闻,网络,报纸 休闲:看西方电影电视,学习西方文化2929典型口语错误与不地道表达典型口语错误与不地道表达 I very like it.Im come from Chengdu.In my hometown there have many restaurants.I like to go to shopping.Computers are getting more and more.I have been to Beijing last month.3030英音学习材料英音学习材料BBC Lea
15、rning EnglishTony Blairs SpeechesIelts Listening Movies with British Accent Pride and Prejudice Enlish Patient Out of Africa 美音学习材料美音学习材料VOA Special EnglishHillary Clinton:Living HistoryMovies with American Accent3131UNIT 1FOOD3232 Food 这个话题在雅思口语的体现:Part one:What is your favourite food?Which is more
16、 important,lunch or dinner?Part two:Describe how to cook your favourite dishPart three:fast food/junk food 33331.Whats your favorite food?2.What kind of food do you dislike?3.Do you think schools should have cooking lesson?4.Whats your favorite dish?3434煮饭方式(过分形式)+主材料+with 配菜Dish 表达原则3535Cooking met
17、hodsBaking(bake)烘焙 bread,cake,pizza,cookiesRoasting(roast)明火烤 pork,duck,chicken Steaming(steam)蒸 fish,dumplings,bun,dim sumBoiling(boil)水煮 egg,noodle,spaghettiFrying(fry)炒 煎 炸 vegetable,beef,Braise 焖 Stewing 炖Stir fryingStir fryingPan fryingPan fryingDeepDeep fryingfrying3636Healthiest cooking metho
18、dboiling/steamingReasonsLess oilTastes lightContain/maintain more nutrition eg:protein,vitamins ,fiber,mineral,fat4.More delicious,original flavor3737Unhealthiest cooking methodDeep frying/roastingReasonsmore oil/oily/greasyTastes heavy/crispyBreak apart/lose nutrition eg:protein,vitamins ,fiber,min
19、eral,fat4.Lead to inner heat/effect health/sore throat/whelk3838Most/least healthy cooking methods boiling/steamingReasonsLess oilTastes lightContain/maintain more nutrition eg:protein,vitamins ,fiber,mineral,fat4.More delicious,original flavorDeep frying/roastingReasonsMore oil/oily/greasyTastes he
20、avy/crispyBreak apart/lose nutrition eg:protein,vitamins ,fiber,mineral,fat4.Lead to inner heat/effect health/sore throat/whelk3939Dish水煮牛肉北京烤鸭烤乳猪炒牛河Boiled sliced beef with spicy soupFried rice-noodles with beefPeking roast duck Roast spring pig4040中西方文化的不对等性翻译本质 可以直接音译,外加解释粽子 双皮奶Sticky ricewrapgree
21、n beanMeatYolkDouble skin milk?DessertBe made of tastes sweetSugar egg milk4141口味Spicy ,Bitter ,Sour,Sweet,Salty好吃的:delicious,tasty,yummy4242What s your favorite drinks?Why?4343Beverages Jasmine tea/fruit tea/Chinese teaWaterLatte(nonfat)/Mocha/espresso/macchiatoVanilla/Caramel/mint/Smoothie/Milksha
22、keSpring waterTap waterFree waterMineral waterDistilled waterPurified waterBoiled water/boiling waterlemonade4444Yogurt/frozen yogurtSoybean milk Canned bearLiqueur/red wineChampagne/cocktails/brandy/vodka4545表喜欢:I like/love/enjoy/adore/fancy/preferIm fond of/keen on/crazy about/interested in/attrac
23、ted incaptivated byindulge in/4646表讨厌:I dont like/dislike I cant bear/stand put me off4747解渴消脂 降火提神有助睡眠放松 软化血管有助血液循环quench ones thirststop me from feeling thirstyreduce the greasinessreduce/remove/release inner heatrefresh oneself good for sleeprelax oneselfsoften blood tubesgood for blood circulati
24、onstay/keep awake4848P128 3.Do you agree thatA.major reasons 1)food junk food/fast food,oily,high in calorie,fat,lead to obesity2)exercise lack of/dont like take lazy watching TV/couch potato busy-(in)studying4949B.people-busy in working/work overtime no time to cook lazy/trouble to buy or cook fast
25、 food-convenient time saving/find it anywhere take-out easily/available anywhere 5050C.1)prime hour/important TV programs good for catching significant information2)ears,eyes are free/entertain/require a dish 3)daytime need to work night still work overtime/make full use of time for recreation51511)
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