必修第二单元语言点市公开课一等奖百校联赛获奖课件.pptx

第1页1.Water _hydrogen and oxygen.2.The teacher _ the class _ two groups.3.It is not easy for him to _bad habits.4.To be honest,I cant tell what the _of this building is.(吸引人地方吸引人地方)5._,he passed the driving test.(令他感到高兴是令他感到高兴是)Revisionconsists ofdivided intobreak away fromattractionTo his delight第2页Explanation1.How many countries does the UK consist of?大不列大不列颠由多少个国家组成？颠由多少个国家组成？consist vi.在于在于,存在于存在于;组成组成,组成组成习惯搭配：习惯搭配：1)consist of 由由组成组成,由由组成组成,包含包含 (注意注意:不能用于被动语态和进行时态不能用于被动语态和进行时态)=be made up of 2)consist in 基于基于,在于在于,存在存在之中之中第3页How many students are there in our class?There are 62/59 students in our class.=Our class is made up of 62/59 students.(由由组成组成)=Our class _ 62/59 students.consists of The world is made up of seven continents and four oceans.consists ofThe beauty of the city consists in its magnificent buildings.Water consists of hydrogen and oxygen.水由氢和氧组成水由氢和氧组成.第4页 2.England can be divided into three main areas.英国能够分成三大部分英国能够分成三大部分divide 意为意为“把一个整体分成若干个部分把一个整体分成若干个部分”常与常与 into,among,between 搭配。搭配。辨析：辨析：divide,separatedivide(into)划分；把整体分成若干部分。separate(from)分隔；把原来连在一起或靠近分隔开来。divide separate第5页The world is divided into five continents.Lets divide the cake into three.He separated the big eggs from the small ones.1.The apple was _ into two.2.We _the money equally.3.Oxygen can be _water.4.The Taiwan Strait _ Taiwan _ Fujian.试一试试一试divideddividedseparated fromseparatesfrom第6页 3.puzzle (n.)1.难题；谜难题；谜 2.迷惑迷惑Maybe something _ him.He looked _.puzzled puzzledThe question looks_.be in a puzzle about 对对.大惑不解大惑不解puzzling a Chinese puzzle 复杂难懂事复杂难懂事 a cross-word puzzle 填字游戏填字游戏I am in a puzzle about this matter.Who can clarify it?puzzle (v.)1.把把 难住难住 2.使使迷惑迷惑第7页澄清；说明澄清；说明 clarify issues/a statement/matters/ones standclarify how/what-clause你能解释这个问题吗你能解释这个问题吗?Could you clarify the question?假如你学习了英国历史假如你学习了英国历史,很轻易就能搞清楚任何问题很轻易就能搞清楚任何问题.You can easily clarify any problems if you study British history.4.clarify:His mind suddenly clarified.他头脑突然清醒了。他头脑突然清醒了。第8页5.refer to 1)提及，指是提及，指是 When he said“some students”,do you think he was referring to us?2)参考；查阅；问询参考；查阅；问询 If you dont understand a word you may refer to your dictionaries.3)包括到；关乎包括到；关乎What I have to say refers to all of you.This rule refers to everyone.reference:n.reference books 第9页6.break away(from)摆脱摆脱(束缚束缚),脱离脱离,离开离开Nowadays many farmers want to break away from rural life and make a living in cities.Our car broke down and we had to push it off the road.Yesterday two thieves broke into his house.As she was talking,he suddenly broke in,saying,Thats a lie.(interrupt)He broke off a piece of chocolate.War broke out in 1914.The meeting broke up at ten to three.Shes just broken up with her boyfriend.break down(机器机器)损坏损坏,破坏破坏;抛锚抛锚（身体，精神）垮掉（身体，精神）垮掉 破门而入破门而入打搅打搅,插话插话掰碎，把掰碎，把分成碎片，分成碎片，与与分开分开;分裂分裂结束结束第10页break out,break in,break away from,break downHis car _ on the road yesterday.The war _ in 1992.When I was reading at home,he _.You should _ such bad habits.broke downbroke out broke inbroke away from第11页 7.To their credit the four countries do work together in some areas,but they still have very different institutions.值得赞扬是，这四个国家确实在一些领域共同值得赞扬是，这四个国家确实在一些领域共同合作，不过有些制度依然区分很大合作，不过有些制度依然区分很大1)do 在此处表示强调。在此处表示强调。在必定句中，在必定句中，do(does,did)用于谓语动词前表示强调。用于谓语动词前表示强调。e.g.Do come here often.务必常来。务必常来。Tom did finish his homework yesterday.汤姆昨天确实完成了作业。汤姆昨天确实完成了作业。第12页8.Although the four countries do work together in some areas(for example,in international relations),they are still different.尽管这四个国家在一些方面尽管这四个国家在一些方面(如国际关系方面如国际关系方面)是合作是合作,但它们还是不一样。但它们还是不一样。注意注意work together是一个习惯用语是一个习惯用语,不能按字面意思直不能按字面意思直译。译。work 在此处被译为在此处被译为“起反应起反应,起作用起作用”work on 继续工作继续工作 work at sth.从事从事 work out 算出算出第13页9.influencen.影响力；对影响力；对.产生影响产生影响 have(a)good/bad/strong/influence on/upon对对有好有好/坏坏/强烈影响强烈影响那本书对他一生影响很大。那本书对他一生影响很大。The book had a great influence on his life.Under the influence of my friend,I bought a red coat.在在影响下影响下vt.影响影响;对对.有作用有作用The weather influences crops.天气影响农作物。天气影响农作物。不要让我影响你决定不要让我影响你决定.Dont let me influence your decision.第14页She couldnt attend the meeting,so her assistant took the place of her.她不能出席会议，所以由助手她不能出席会议，所以由助手代替代替她。她。11.take the place of sth/sb.take sths/sbs place 代替代替The big earthquake took place in Tangshan in 1976.leave out 忽略忽略,省去省去,遗漏遗漏,不提及不提及,不考虑不考虑,排除在外排除在外 leave词组词组 leave sb.alone 让某人独处，不要打搅某人让某人独处，不要打搅某人leave sth.aside 忽略，不提及某事忽略，不提及某事 leave sth.behind 忘记带某物忘记带某物10.The Union Jack flag unites the flag of three countries in the United Kingdom.Which country is left out?第15页B1._ by his problem,I didnt know how to answer.A.Puzzled B.Puzzle C.Puzzling D.To puzzleA2.It was foolish of him to _ his notes during that important test,and as a result,he got punished.A.stick to B.refer to C.keep to D.point to3.When I returned my hometown,I found it _.A.change B.changes C.changed D.changing4.I can watch TV when I get my homework _.A.finish B.finishing C.finishes D.finished CD第16页5.As we joined the big crowd,I got _ from my friends.A.separated B.spared C.lost D.divided6.Come and see me whenever _.A.you are convenientB.you will be convenientC.it is convenient to youD.it will be convenient to you第17页7.The sentence isnt correct because you _ the verb out.A.lost B.left B.C.reduce D.forgot 8.The computer system suddenly _ while he was searching for information on the Internet.A.broke out B.broke down B.C.broke up D.broke in第18页9.Who will _ the manager of the largest company in our city?A.in the place of B.take placeC.take the place of D.take place of第19页Discovering useful words and expressions:第20页1.Choose the correct words below to complete the passage,making necessary changes.“Why are you _ to accept this wonderful opportunity?”asked the boss on the phone.“Have you read the description carefully?You will live in a town close to the _ in England in a furnished house with all modern _.Our office in Beijing will be able toenjoyable kingdom unwilling countryside clarify construct accomplish administration conveniencesunwillingcountrysideconveniences第21页1.Choose the correct words below to complete the passage,making necessary changes._ any problems using fax or the Internet.Your task will be to examine the possibility of _ a new factory in the United _.We need you to become familiar with the _ and rules for such a project.We hope you will be able to _ this easily within six months and that it will be an _ experience for you.”enjoyable kingdom unwilling countryside clarify construct accomplish administration conveniencesclarifyconstructingkingdomadministrationaccomplishenjoyable第22页1.Q:What is the _ of Great Britain?A:Pounds and pence.2.Q:What is the flag of Great Britain called?A:_.3.Q:What countries does the _ Kingdom _?A:England,Scotland,Wales plus Northern Ireland.4.Q:Which of the part of the British Isles _ from the United Kingdom?A:Southern Ireland.currency2.Complete these questions or answers using vocabulary from the text.Then read them aloud with a partner.The Union JackUnited consist ofbroke away第23页5.Q:Which _ are different in each country of the United Kingdom?A:Education and law.6.Q:Do these differences cause _ or quarrels?A:No.The countries are alike in wanting their own systems to continue.7.Q:What are the _ called in England?A:Counties.institutions2.Complete these questions or answers using vocabulary from the text.Then read them aloud with a partner.conflictsprovinces第24页3.Choose the correct word from the list to fit each of these sentences.1 “Why dont you want to accept this wonderful opportunity?”_ the boss on the phone.whisper smile ask advise answer beg suggest decide shout agree scream complain2 “Shall we leave now?”He _ to us and we left the room very quietly.3 “Help!Help!I cant swim,”_ the frightened boy.4 “Please dont hurt my cat,”_ Sarah as her brother picked it up by one leg.askedwhisperedscreamedbegged第25页agreed5 “Id like to live in a castle of my own too,”_ the young prince.answered6 “Yes,I bought a car and a new flat this winter,”_ my father.7 “Are you coming with us?”_ Li Ming to her friend on the other side of the room.8 “I didnt like that meal at all,”_ the customer.9 “Perhaps you would like to go this way?”_ the man shyly.shoutedcomplainedsuggested第26页