新概念第二册lesson27市公开课一等奖百校联赛获奖课件.pptx

第1页新概念二 Lesson 27 A wet night 雨夜第2页原文Late in the afternoon,the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field.As soon as this was done,they cooked a meal over an open fire.They were all hungry and the food smelled good.After a wonderful meal,they told stories and sang songs by the campfire.But some time later it began to rain.The boys felt tired so they put out the fire and crept into their tent.Their sleeping bags were warm and comfortable,so they all slept soundly.In the middle of the night,two boys woke up and began shouting.The tent was full of water!They all leapt out of their sleeping bags and hurried outside.It was raining heavily and they found that a stream had formed in the field.The stream wound its way across the field and then flowed right under their tent!第3页What is camping?第4页Camping is an outdoor activity.第5页Useful expressions about campingcamper kmp 露营者露营者campground kmprund野营地，露营场所野营地，露营场所 第6页What do we have to take when we go camping?第7页Camping equipmentfirst aid kit 抢救用具第8页tent tent帐篷hammer hm锤子第9页sleeping bag blanket blkit 睡袋/毛毯;毯子第10页folding chairs第11页flashlight fl,lait手电筒第12页hiking boot第13页 New words and expressions第14页Tent n.帐篷 field n.1.田地,田野(大片)in the field 在田野里惯用搭配：airfield 停机坪(介词用on)airport 机场 at/in the airport football field 足球场地 battle field 战场第15页Field n.2.领域域惯用搭配：用搭配：in ones field 在在.领域域例句：他是他所在例句：他是他所在领域内教授。域内教授。He is an expert in his field.Expert n.教授教授=specialist 第16页Fieldv.接球动作（棒球，板球）第17页field n.田地,田野in the field 在田野里 in ones field 在领域 He is an expert in his field.football field 足球场地 airfield 飞机场(介词用on)wonderful adj.极好Great!(与物相连，口语中用得更多)Excellent!adj.卓越,极好(与人相连)She is an excellent teacher.Outstanding!(人)好得站了出来Brilliant!adj.灿烂,闪耀,有才气Fantastic!第18页What is she doing?第19页smell(smelled，smelt)v.闻起来 vt.嗅，闻 Im smelling the fish to see if its all right.我正在闻这条鱼，看看它是否还新鲜。I can smell something burning.vi.闻起来有气味，散发气味 You smell of soap.你身上有肥皂味。smell 系动词,接表语,接形容词 The food smelt good.(不 能 说 成“smell well”,“well”是副词,身体好才用“well”)n.气味 I cant stand the smell in this room.第20页smellv.闻起来过去式和过去分词：smelled/smeltSmell+形容词常见错误：Thefoodsmeltwell.不能说成“smellwell”,“well”是副词,身体好才用“well”第21页复习感官动词：后加形容词，本身有单三Look看起来Taste尝起来sound听起来feel;感到Ifeelill.(心理感到)用手感受Theblackboardfeltcold.人感觉第22页感官动词：feel:感到I feel ill.(心理感到)用手感受The blackboard feels cold.feel,look,taste,sound,smell第23页look:You look fine/better/beautiful.taste:teist 尝起来The apple smells good,and it tastes better.sound:听起来It sounds good/terrible!第24页情态动词：态度，主观意愿本身无改变，后面动词也无改变CanMayCould+动词原形Mustmight第25页wonderfuladj.极好口语中用得更多是:Great!(与物或事情相连)Excellent!(与人相连)a.卓越,极好Outstanding!出众Brilliant!a.灿烂,闪耀,有才气)Fantastic!事情改变让人又惊又喜。Adorable!太好了。第26页campfiren.营火,篝火firen.1.火可数/不可数火堆可数,火焰不可数2.射击,炮火,火力Holdonyourfire.保持火力。v.开火例句：他命令他士兵开枪。Heorderedhismentofire.辞退口语第27页creepv.(crept,crept)爬行(蹑手蹑脚),匍匐前进区分：climbthetree上下爬crawl:爬(平行，迟缓)n.自由泳搭配：creepout蹑手蹑脚(偷偷摸摸)第28页climb/crawl/creep例句：1.Sam 正在爬树。Sam is climbing the tree.2.这个小孩在地上爬行。This baby is crawling on the floor.3.他偷偷溜出房子。He crept out the school.第29页sleepingbag睡袋动词加ing变成形容词作定语有二个意思:正在.:sleepingdog用来做.:sleepingbaglisteningmaterialwalkingstickpassingplane听力资料拐杖途经飞机第30页comfortablea.1.舒适,安逸2.丰富，多例句：他收入很可观。Hehasacomfortableincome.第31页soundlyadv.1.坚实地,牢靠地例句：这栋建筑物牢牢耸立在那。Thebuildingstandstheresoundly.2.酣然地,香甜例句：我那一天睡得很熟。Isleptsoundlythatday.3.彻底地,完全地=completely例句：日本被彻底摧毁。Japanwasdestroyedsoundly.4.健全地,稳健地例句：我们步伐稳健。Wearewalkingsoundly.5.重重地,严厉地例句：妈妈严厉和我谈话。Mumtalkedtomesoundly.第32页sleepv.睡觉gotobed上床gotosleep睡觉/fallasleep坠入梦乡sleepwell睡得很好sleepdeeply睡得很沉fast:fallfastasleep睡得好香fastasleep熟睡第33页leapv.跳跃,跳起区分：jump原地跳跃leap:跳跃,有距离从这边跳到另一边,位置改变Skipv.幅度小，或是抽象“略过”例句：Lookbeforeyouleap.三思而后行leapyear/month闰年/月第34页heavilyadv.大量地，浓密地,繁茂地rain/snowheavily普通与雨雪连用smokeheavily烟瘾重例句：这棵树生长得十分茂密。Thistreeisgrowingheavily.第35页streamn.1.小溪2.流,一股,一串（量词）例句：一股人流走进影院。Astreamofpeoplewasgoingintothecinema.3.水流方向,时尚例句：Hecantgoagainstthestreamofpublicopinion.他不能逆时尚行事。4.(按能力分)班级，组例句：SheisintheAstream.她在A班。第36页formv.形成n.表格windwaindv.(wound，wound)windonesway蜿蜒而行注意与名词windwind读音不一样.第37页rightadv.恰好强调作用right做副词时强调后边形容词,副词,介词短语,不强调动词可用just来替换Righthere.就在这儿Rightherewaitingforyou此情可待后边加代词时只能用just.如:justyou就是你了.不能用right代替justlike恰好/justas正如第38页campfire n.营火,篝火第39页The house was on fire last night.So the firefighters put out the fire immediately.sb.put out (人为地)扑灭（火）sth.be out 熄灭sth.be on fire 某物着火了You are on fire!第40页creep v.(crept,crept)to move with your body close to the ground,to move slowly on your hands and knees爬行第41页第42页crawl kr:l:爬行，匍匐行进那个士兵正在地上爬行。The Soldier is crawling on the floor.climb:爬第43页 comfortable adj.舒适,安逸 soundly adv.香甜地 sleep soundly 睡得很甜sound 平安，毫发无损We are safe and sound!第44页go to bedgo to sleepfall asleepsleep wellsleep deeply去睡觉去睡觉坠入梦乡睡得很好睡得很沉第45页leap v.跳跃,跳起(有距离,如从沟这边跳到另一边,位置改变)Look before you leap.jump:jump up and down原地跳跃skip:跳,蹦,第46页第47页heavily adv.大量地rain/snow heavily 普通与雨雪连用smoke heavily 烟瘾重他烟瘾很重。He smokes heavily.第48页stream n.溪，川溪，川,river 河河lake 湖湖sea 海海第49页wind waind v.蜿蜒(wound，wound)wind ones way 蜿蜒而行The river winds its way to the sea.注意与名词wind(风)读音不一样.第50页right adv.恰好强调作用right 做副词时强调后边形容词,副词,介词短语,不强调动词Right here.就在这儿“Right here waiting for you”:在此等候歌名第51页 Notes on the textNotes on the text第52页1、A wet night英文中表示“湿”词：wet，damp，moist(湿程度降低)wet adj.湿淋淋（反义词是dry）You are wet.damp adj.让人感觉不太舒适moist adj.潮湿；n.潮湿，稍湿（给人感觉舒适，如湿润）moist cake 松软蛋糕moist eyes 水灵灵眼睛dreamy eyes 梦幻般眼睛humid adj.指气候比较潮湿第53页2、Late in the afternoon,the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field.late in the afternoon 黄昏early in the morning 清早put up=set up 搭建（强调搭，如搭个草棚等）build 建（强调精心设计而且建造）build a car 制造汽车(普通不用“make a car”)make a desk 第54页in the middle of 在当中，在中间（相对两边，既能够用于表示地理位置，又能够用于表示时间或在某个过程当中)in the middle of the river 河中心He heard someone shouting in the middle of the night.Mary was in the middle of reading when her aunt arrived.in the center of 在中心，在中部/中央（相对四面，普通用于表示地理位置，腹地）在陆地腹地用“center”Alice Spring is a small town in the centre of Australia.第55页3、As soon as this was done,they cooked a meal over an open fire.open fire 在野外生火,篝火，盆火（指无遮盖、没有围起来火）cook a meal 做一顿饭第56页4、After a wonderful meal,they told stories and sang songs by the campfire.表示“在之后”句式：after+从句/doing/n.after I arrived=After my arrival 在我抵达之后when the plane arrived=after the arrival of the plane After his arrival,we have a party.After the arrival of the flowers,I took them and went to my girlfriends.第57页At 在旁边：at the door 门边,(紧挨着)sit at the table 桌边by 在旁边，靠近(不会紧挨着,但也不会很远 通常指距离非常近)Come and sit by me.There are many trees by the river.next to He sits next to me./who is the next?（表示紧邻着）the next door to my house（next door 在隔壁）beside=next to 与相邻next to/beside the villagenear 在附近 near the village第58页5、But some time later it began to rain.some time later 一段时间之后some time earlier 一段时间之前some time ago 一段时间以前a few hours earlier 几小时前later表示“以后、以后、过后”He told me he would come again later(on).I met her again a few days later.第59页6、The boys felt tired so they put out the fire and crept into their tent.put out 人为熄灭火 I put out the fire.be out 火自动熄灭 The fire is out.第60页7、In the middle of the night,two boys woke up and began shouting.in the middle of the night=midnightat midnight 在午夜 the mid-autumn day 中秋节wake up 醒来（主语自己醒）wake sb.up 唤醒开始干某事：begin doing/start doing/begin to do/start to do第61页8、It was raining heavily and they found that a stream had formed in the field.假如强调某东西自动形成,则能够用主动态,假如强调某东西是人为,用被动态在这里river formed 河流是自动形成When Im getting close to the door,the door opened.(自动门)The door opened.强调门自动开The door was opened.门被打开,强调人为第62页9、The stream wound its way across the field and then flowed right under their tent!wind表示“波折而行”时，既能够是及物动词，又能够是不及物动词wind ones way 蜿蜒而行The car wound through the village.right在此处表示强调，意为“恰好、恰恰、就”，这种使用方法多见于口语中：I met him right here.He hit the man right on the nose.第63页【Special Difficulties】与put相关短语动词：put up with 容忍，忍受 I cant believe that he can put up with this.put up 搭建，搭建；They put up their tent in the middle of a field.安排住宿，为提供膳宿，夜宿 Its raining heavily.We must put them up tonight.雨下得很大，我们今晚必须为他们安排住宿。第64页put out 扑灭 They put out the fire and crept into their tent.put on 穿上 Im putting on my coat.put away 把收好，放好Your room is untidy,put your things away.I have put away all my clothes.put off 推迟，拖延 Dont put your exercises off until tomorrow.The meeting has been put off.put down=write down 记下，写下，统计下 Have you put down the bosss words?第65页 Grammar in Use第66页普通过去时（cf第3课语法）在并列句中，各分句在时态上通常要保持一致。在叙述过去发生事件时，动词基本上都用普通过去时，但有时也会出现过去完成时和过去进行时，它们同时使用并不违反动词“一致标准”：They all leapt out of their sleeping bags and hurried outside.It was raining heavily and they found that a stream had formed in the field.他们全都跳出睡袋，跑到外面。雨下得很大，他们发觉地上已经形成了一条小溪。因为普通过去时经常表示过去某个特定时间发生事件，所以，它常与when，where等疑问词连用。除了时间状语能够表示特定时间之外，地点状语也能够暗示或包含特定时间：Where did you last see her?你最近在什么地方见过她？普通过去时与普通现在时在上下文中同时使用能够表示对比：第67页Exercise(选取正确带put动词短语)1 Mrs.Bowers told her children to _ their toys _ and go to bed.2 You can stay here tonight.We can _ you _ in the spare room.3 Im not ready yet.I havent _ my shoes _.4 Open your exercise books and _ the following,the teacher said.第68页5 Father is _ the fire he lit in the garden.6 When they have _ that new building,it will spoil the view.7 I have _ my trip to Japan until next month.8 I am getting a divorce.I cant _ him any longer.第69页Late _ the afternoon,the boys _ their tent in the middle of a field.As soon as this was done,they cooked a meal _ an open fire.They were all hungry and the food smelled good.After a wonderful meal,they told stories and sang songs _ the campfire.But some time later it began to rain.The boys felt tired _ they _the fire and crept _ their tent.Their sleeping bags were warm and comfortable,so they all slept _.In the middle of the night,two boys woke up and began shouting.The tent was full of water!They all leapt out of their sleeping bags and hurried outside.It was raining heavily and they found that a stream had formed _ the field.The stream _across the field and then flowed _ under their tent!第70页Thanks for your attention!第71页