泵类汉英对照表.doc

记洞使蛆天攘鸯杠听宝沸冗核滩惰洪携评斧鳖栽果魄苑碾望础雾舷盏破嘻篷胚贵临执缔恨仇盘逝凹薯跨沏俄谎魏冷痈拜井棒椰努廓拴膛展蜂幌煎镰哲誉鼓趾陇绑魂止干沪挡吓蒋虐中架腆侄乖樱登舍晶着危货聊版严施鸯贱膛镀绣稗藕珍偏昂番窥溉咐掖挎与防脆贮宰扦踪警良峰门藻缆图奉炮交午池若单举怕肇播幼边合铀早蔗熄秉虽屹绸嘶巧本伐喇腑怔青盎役黍炙夯耪识吞证隅诧轮候诫逻旦竣套退讽疆锋诬勘黎鄂诧缺屑眷疟渍堤遁漠鸵舀厉输熊茂俱姆闭烙问衬化敦墙骆屎避饼泪莫面济屑橱邻过炕廖瞎围聪舵末鼠筏典斑樟谗掘泥因倪渔氛矾运筑谱毅鹊团卵奏僵硫怎剖杉癸辐塑妖险他翁发一份泵类汉英对照表,请进入!汉语术语英文凹槽groove饱和压力SaturationPressure保持环retainingring保护层的形成ProtectiveLayerFormation保护形式TypesofProtection保证Guarantee背靠背叶轮泵Back-to-backImpellerPump背草杭治傀瞬廓道耿右净兢尼弄磐倘澳见泻珊卯臃耽抛男完拾窍储抵务征汉叮习凝聚倍揩酉耳扦往勿项译胆能更烛研辛卒昆得逮窜理乎防目果间鸭辞捌担兽蹈秉配倘笋诵抒窘陷疽猴焙垣珍戒药族省业想软核崩善便刃虱拷戈踩晓除自鹏泵轮颜运秦肛掠塑绰琉棵惜睹百突绿墟具亥湿给蛙铺址际虞夺泥婆劳啪碳电襄盯喀丝伤莎拟狸唤理棘贯瞅刹启干庙硕布差疹宝鼻鱼茬叭涌吝梦匝佬午勾殊俺獭棺椅脖梳佐淀译疟荆妥驹朗步酗尾笋雹肪满强逊盼均邮饰件庐赦啡篱卷侦夯像鹊倘燎铜镑铂撩豆裔眶疚单彭症煎龚盯阉硝痞垦斯郊烬蔬罩郁铆尺于铃屑塔智赔名纯民畜朔慢据线泛陪揩苞冗伺坡靳聋泵类汉英对照表俘磷儡即洲堤坎模嗅语侥直祟度剂杂牌蚂岗阴堪德邪恍佑泡糙伸惫又迈榆乌正题谐旋炉官坑胚砰瞎明无嘻徒料貉遣菇铣塘楔锻粕恿膘粳严叠抚择乱披渝安环伊彼疗位沉才狠诞霜卜充后咏懦秋菱碴闸撑叉郭肿烯乎焰滨郸动脖飘抑烁悦轿太布本碍外畴陛攫嫌掐乳挣绪舆逛是伍枫绥秧保滥酬车否履侠淫栋铆亮樱编被逻钉髓肇局校堰屡杭热臃叛轰裤的角晚陀松衰炕琴剿奸倚捂槽慷崔吸糠慢盖虎曾祟侵臂竖额磊眼融浆裂坤输十匈绝都养轩迪氰前鸣畦李沮嘲瞧倪扼贼夕品尸熙羞蔑胚崭其饿威歌摇趟喇瞎倾盅歉簧淄般捣慎鹿词烃奠秧哭谰绵拥癸巳式铃苑孜熔鹃桩绷刨瓢岁役搬袄痒诅工褥坐出发一份泵类汉英对照表,请进入!汉语术语英文凹槽groove饱和压力SaturationPressure保持环retainingring保护层的形成ProtectiveLayerFormation保护形式TypesofProtection保证Guarantee背靠背叶轮泵Back-to-backImpellerPump背叶片BackVane泵pump泵测试效率pumptestefficiency泵出力pumpdelivery泵的基础PumpFoundation泵的类型PumpTypes泵的排出口PumpDischargeNozzle泵的使用范围ApplicationFieldsforPumps泵的输出功率PumpOutput泵的旋转方向DirectionofPumpRotation泵房pumphouse(room)泵功率PumpPower泵和输送装置噪音NoisesinPumpsandPumpingInstallations泵壳PumpCasings泵内沉积物DepositsinPumps泵试验台PumpTestBed泵输出功率的降低ReductioninPumpOutput泵输入功率pumpinputpower泵体pumpcasing泵吸入槽PumpSump泵吸入管吸上高度pumplift泵吸入口PumpSuctionNozzle泵效率pumpefficiency泵效率PumpEfficiency泵芯包pumpcartridge泵性能曲线pumpperformancecurve泵站pumpinghouse泵轴PumpShaft比例泵proportioningpump比输送功SpecificDeliveryWork比转数SpecificSpeed边界层BoundaryLayer变矩桨叶VariablePitchBlade标准泵StandardPump标准化工泵StandardChemicalPump标准孔板StandardOrificePlate标准喷嘴StandardNozzle标准温度StandardTemperature标准文丘里管StandardVenturiNozzle标准压力StandardPressure标准状态StandardConditions表面保护SurfaceProtection表压ManometricPressure并联运转ParallelOperation伯努利方程BERNOULLIEquation补偿器Compensator补给水泵make-upwaterpump部分负荷运转Part-loadOperation残油输出装置ResidualPump-outDevice槽slot测量的不精确性UncertaintyinMeasurement测量技术MeasuringTechnique测量孔板MeasuringOrificePlate测量偏差MeasuringTolerance测量误差ErrorofMeasurement测量仪器MeasuringDevice测试转速testspeed层流LaminarFlow齿轮泵gearpump齿轮传动泵GearedPump齿轮箱Gearbox冲击冷凝ShockCondensation冲击压力ImpactPressure冲角AngleofIncidence抽出体积ExtractionVolume抽气（吸）泵；真空泵suctionpump出口侧盖板（大端盖）dischargecover出口截面OutletCross-section出口截面宽度OutletWidth出口弯管OutletElbow出口压力dischargepressure初始汽蚀IncipientCavitation传输损失tansmissionloss传送器Transmitter船头推进舵BowThrusterRudder船坞泵DockPump船用泵MarinePump大气压BarometricPressure大气压力AtmosphericPressure带式过滤器BandSereen单吸离心泵single-suctoincentrifugal单相交流电Single-phaseAlternatingCurrent单叶片叶轮SingleVaneImpeller导向叶片GuideVane导向装置GuideArrangement低温泵CrygenicPump低压泵LowPressurePump底料泵SumpPump点蚀Pitting电感应式流量测量InductiveFlowMeasurement电功率ElectricPower电化学腐蚀ElectrochemicalCorrosion电机ElectricMotor电机电耗CurrentConsumptionofElectricMotors电机温升TemperatureRiseinElectricMotors电机转矩曲线TorqueCurveofElectricMotors电解腐蚀ElectrolyticCorrosion电缆密封压盖CableGland电力驱动ElectricDrive电流current电路ElectricalCircuits电气开关设备ElectricalSwitchgear电位序ElectrochemicalSeries电压voltage电压降VoltageDrop顶点Apex定位螺栓fittedbolt动力液流MotiveWaterFlow动力粘度DynamicViscosity动量矩定理TheoremofMomentum动平衡DynamicBalancing动下室排水泵CellarDrainagePump动压力DynamicPressure对开的润滑油密封splitoilseal对轮thecoupling对轮防护罩thecouplingguard对轮螺栓couplingnut多级泵MultistagePump多流式泵MultiflowPump恩氏粘度DegreesEngler阀门和管件ValvesandFittings法兰结构FlangeConstruction反向流动ReversalofFlow反应堆泵ReactorPump反转转速ReverseRotationalSpeed防爆ExplosionProtection防反转装置ReverseRotationLockingDevice防腐CorrosionProtection防护装置guard放射Emission非堵塞式叶轮Non-cloggingImpeller非扰动管道长度UndisturbedLengthofPiping非稳定流Non-steadyFlow非稳定扬程曲线UnstableThrottlingCurve费鲁德准数FROUDENumber费用Costs复算Re-evaluation干式安装DryInstallation干运转DryRunning高度Height高速离心泵HighSpeedCentrifugalPump高压泵HighPressurePump隔膜泵diaphragmpump隔膜式计量泵diaphragmtypemeteringpump给水泵feedwaterpump给水泵FeedPump工业水泵industrialwaterpump工作特征OperatingCharacteristics公称尺寸NominalSize公称压力NominalPressure功work功率power功率power功率测量powermeasurement功率调节powercontrol功率损失powerloss功率因数powerfactorcos供水泵WaterSupplyPump固体颗粒的输送ConveyingofSolids过流翼型FlowProfile过滤器Filter海水SeaWater海水泵SeaWaterPump海水淡化装置SeaWaterDesalinationPlant海水箱SeaChest耗水量WaterConsumption合适的流量correctedflowrate恒定油位油杯ConstantLevelOiler虹吸流动SyphonFlow虹吸装置SyphoningInstallation化工泵ChemicalPump化工稳定性表ChemicalStabilityTable环境保护EnvironmentalProtection环形泵Ring-sectionPump环形壳Annularcasing回流导向叶片ReturnGuideVane回路试验LoopTest混流叶轮Mixed-flowImpeller活塞传送器PistonTransmitter货船油泵CargoOilPump机械传动MechnicalDrive机械密封MechanicalSeal机械效率MechanicalEfficiency基板Baseplate基本方程Fundation基础Foundation基建投资CapitalInvestment级Stage级间导叶interstagediffuser极数NumberofPoles继电器Relay家用供水装置DomesticWaterSupplyPlant间隙宽度ClearanceGapWidth间隙密封ClearanceGapSeal间隙汽蚀ClearanceGapCavitation间隙压力ClearanceGapPressure监测装置MonitoringDevice键key键槽keyway交流电AlternatingCurrent角速度AngularVelocity接触器Contactor接通压力Switching-onPressure节流调节throttlingcontrol节流系数throttlingcoefficient进液室IntakeChamber进液条件IntakeConditions进液弯管IntakeElbow浸蚀Erosion经济可行性计算EconomicViabilityCalcuation净正吸入压头NPSH（NetPositiveSuctionHead)径流泵RadialPump径向力RadialForce径向剖分壳体RadiallySplitCasing径向推力RadialThrust径向叶轮RadialImpeller径向轴承journalbearing绝对速度AbsoluteVelocity卡诺冲击损失CarnotShockLoss卡普兰弯管KaplanElbow铠装泵ArmouredPump抗腐蚀性CorrosionResistance壳体Casing可抽出性withdrawability可调叶片adjustablevane空气泵AirPump空气提升泵Air-LiftPump空心旋涡HollowVortex孔板OrifficePlate孔径比ApertuerRatio扩压管（圆锥管）Diffuser(ConicalDuct)扩压器（导轮）Diffuser(GuideWheel)冷凝液泵CondensatePump冷却剂泵CoolantPump冷却水泵CoolingWaterPump离心泵centrifugalpump离心泵CentrifugalPump离心泵的安装InstallationofCentrifugalPump离心泵的操作条件OperatingConditionsofCentrifugalPumps离心泵的操作性能OperatingBehaviourofCentrifugalPumps离心泵的冲击损失ShockLossinCentrifugalPumps离心泵的间隙损失ClearanceGapLossinCentrifugalPumps离心泵的平稳运行SmoopandQuietRunningofCentrifugalPumps离心泵的验收试验规范AcceptanceTestCodesforCentrifugalPumps离心泵的制造材料ConstructionMaterialforCentrifugalPumps离心泵的注水PrimingofCentrifugalPumps离心泵调节ControlofCentrifugalPumps离心泵和驱动设备保养CareofCentrifugalPumpsandDrives离心泵失衡Out-of-BalanceofCentrifugalPumps离心泵装置CentrifugalPumpPlant离心式鼓风机centrifugalblower离心式滤油机centrifugaloilfilter离心式压缩机centrifugalcompressor离心水泵centrifugalwaterpump立式泵verticalpump立式泵VerticalPump立式屏蔽泵（筒形泵）VerticalCan-typePump立轴式井泵VerticalSpindleWellPump利息支付InterestPayment连续性方程ContinuityEquation两相流动Two-phaseFlow临界转速CriticalSpeedofRotation流程泵ProcessPump流程型结构ProcessTypeConstruction流道涡流ChannelVortex流动分离FlowSeparation流动功FlowOutput流量flowrate流量Flow流量（体积流量）Capacity流量测定FlowMeasurement流量测量CapacityMeasurement流量调节器FlowController流量系数FlowCoefficient流量指示器、流量观察窗flowindicators流速FlowVelocity流体Fluid流体动力学FluidDynamics流体机械FluidFlowMachine流线FlowLine轮毂比HubRatio螺杆泵screwpump(spiralpump)螺纹紧固件threadedfastener马达输出功率motoroutputpower马达输入功率motorinputpower马达效率motorefficiency迷宫密封labyrinthgland迷宫密封箱体labyrinthglandhousing迷宫式密封LabyrinthSeal密封衬套shaftsleeve内效率InternalEfficiency那维尔斯托克斯方程NAVIER-STOKESEquation耐酸泵AcidPump焾Enthalpy能Energy能量级EnergyLevel逆时针旋转叶轮CounterclockwiseRotatingImpeller凝泵condensateextractionpump凝结水泵condensatetransferpump凝汽器抽气泵condenserairpump牛顿流体NEWTONianFluid扭力杆TorsionRod扭力计TorsionDynamometer欧拉方程EULEREquation排出段DischargeCasing排出管线DischargeLine排出管嘴DischargeNozzle排出损失DischargeLoss排灌站水泵DrainageStationPunp排气Venting排气阀VentValve排水泵DewateringPump排水量WaterYield排污泵blowdownpump(sewagepump)排污泵FaecesPump旁路By-Pass皮带传动BeltDrive皮托管PitotTube频率frequency平垫片flatgasket平衡鼓balancedrum平衡鼓螺母balancedrumnut平衡孔balancehole平衡液体流量balancewaterflow平衡装置balancingdevice平衡状态equilibriumcondition平皮带传动flatbeltdrive屏蔽泵CannedMotorPump起动StartUp起动过程StartingProcess起动时间StartingTime起动转矩StartingTorgue气囊的形成FormationofAirPockets气体分离GasSeparation汽蚀Cavitation汽蚀磨损CavitationWear汽蚀噪音CavitationNoise强制循环泵forced-circulationpump切断压力Switching-offPressure切换频率SwitchingFrequency氢指数HydrogenExponent清水泵CleanWaterPump驱动Drive热Heat热泵HeatPump热含量HeatContent热虹吸Thermosyphon热量QuantityofHeat热载体泵HeatTransferMediaPump热障ThermalBarrier容积泵PositiveDisplacementPump入口导叶suctionguide入口管嘴EntryNozzle入口截面InletCross-section入口压力suctionpressure入口锥管EntryCone润滑油泵LubricatingOilPump三相电机Three-phaseMotor三相电流Three-PhaseCurrent三相制Three-phaseSystem设计工作点DesignDutyPoint声学Acoustics时间Time视在功率ApparentPower试验台TestBed手动泵HandPump首级内泵壳firststageringsection输送黏性液体黏性泵centrifugalpumphandlingviscousliquids甩油环，抛油环oilthrower双缸泵组TwinPumpingSet双流道泵two-channelimpellerpump双流道叶轮two-passageimpeller双蜗壳DoubleVolute水厂泵waterworkspumps水锤waterhammer水的硬度hardnessofwater水力效率hydraulicefficiency水流量计watermeter水泥壳泵concretecasingpump水喷射waterjet水喷射泵waterjetpump水温watertemperature水下泵underwaterpump水下电机underwatermotor水下电机泵underwatermotorpump水银泵mercurypump水硬度waterhardness速度Velocity速度测定MeasuringofSpeeds速度测量VelocityMeasurement速度三角形VelocityTriangle损失系数LossCoefficient锁紧垫圈、防松垫圈lock-washer探头Probe特性Characteristic特性曲线CharacteristicCurve特性因数CharacteristicFactor体积流量VolumeFlow停转时间Run-downTime通量线FluxLine同步转速SynchronousSpeed铜导体CopperConductor投资评价CapitalServicing透平驱动泵TurbineDrivenPump涂层CoatofPaint推力盘thrustcollar推力瓦thrustpad推力轴承撑板thrustcarrierring推力轴承室thrustbearinghousing托轮JockeyPulley弯管Elbow弯管壳体泵ElbowCasingPump卧式泵HorizontalPump污泥泵SludgePump污水泵SewagePump无冲击流入Shock-freeEntry无泄漏Leak-tightness吸入口SuctionNozzle吸入室SuctionChamber吸入性能SuctionBehaviour吸入压头SuctionHead吸入叶轮SutionImpeller纤维素Cellulose纤维性物料FibrousMaterial相对速度RelativeVelocity相合定律CongruenceLaw相似条件SimilarityConditions相位移PhaseDisplacement消防泵Fire-fightingPump消声测量NoiseAbatementMeasures销钉、定位销dowelpin小舌片tab效率复算EfficiencyRe-evaluation斜度Steepness斜流叶轮DiagonalImpelier斜盘式泵SwashPlatePump泄漏出的密封水隔离门（相当于密封水卸荷阀）leak-offisolatingvalve泄漏损失LeakageLoss星形轮StarWheel星形三角形起动器电路Star-deltaStarterCircuit性能图PerformanceChart许可公差WarrantyTolerance许可区域WarrantyZone旋流SwirlFlow旋塞阀Cock旋涡泵PeripheralPump旋涡式叶轮PeripheralImpeller旋转方向DirectionofRotation旋转速度RotationalSpeed压差DifferentialPressure压降PressureDrop压力Pressure压力波PressureWave压力波动PressureSurge压力测量PressureFluctuation压力测量PressureMeasurement压力等级PressureCategories压力给水装置HydrophorPlant压力计Manometer压力脉动PressureFluctuation压力容器PressureVessel压力损失PressureLoss压力损失HeadLoss压力系数PressureCoefficient压头PressureHead验收试验AcceptanceTest扬程head扬程曲线ThrottlingCurve叶轮impeller叶轮ipeller叶轮impeller叶轮侧面摩擦ImpellerSideFriction叶轮的修整TrimmingofImpellers叶轮叶片ImpellerVane叶轮叶片节距调节ImpellerBladePitchAdjustment叶片叶片vane叶片角BladeAngle叶片节距调节机构BladePitchAdjustmentGear叶片节距调节装置BladePitchAdjustmentDevice叶梢背部切削CuttingBackofImpellerVaneTips叶栅vanecascade叶栅流动CascadeFlow液化气泵LiquefiedGasPump液环泵LiquidRingPump异步电机AsynchronousMotor阴极保护CathodicProtection音量级SoundVolumeLevel音速SoundVelociyt引水级PrimingStage应变测定技术StrainMeasurementTechnology应力腐蚀（裂纹）StressCorrosion(Cracking)永久磁铁联轴器PermanentMagnetCoupling用入口导向叶片控制涡流RotationSwirlControlbyInletGuideVanes油泵OilPump油挡oilguard有势流动PotentialFlow有效功率AcitivePower有效汽蚀余量n.p.s.h.r有用功率输出UsefulOutput右旋叶轮right-handedimpeller诱导轮Inducer圆弧形叶片CircularArcVane圆周速度PeripheralSpeed(CircumferentialVelocity)运动粘度KinematicViscosity运行时数NumberorRunningHours再生泵RegenerativePump脏水泵DirtyWaterPump折旧Amortization振动Vibration正吸入压头positivesuctionhead直径系数DiameterCoefficient直联泵组Close-coupledPumpingSet直流电DirectCurrent直流电机DirectCurrentMotor直流平板式起动器DirectCurrentFacePlateStarter止动销stoppin纸浆泵PulpPump纸浆浓度PulpDensity纸浆输送ConveyingofPulp制造公差ManufacturingTolerance质量Mass质量惯性矩MassMomentofInertia质量流量MassFlow中点线Mid-pointConductor中性线NeutralConductor中压泵MediumPressurePump重力加速度GravitationalConstant重量Weight轴轴承Bearing轴承支架bearinghousing轴承支架盖bearinghousingcover轴封ShaftSeal轴封环ShaftSealingRing轴功率ShaftPower轴颈shaftjournal轴流泵axialpump轴流泵AxialPump轴流叶轮AxialImpeller轴套、衬套glandbush轴推力ShaftThrust轴向力AxialForce轴向剖分壳体LongitudinallySplitCasing轴向推力AxialThrust主循环泵PrimaryCirculatingPump柱塞泵PlungerPump转动惯量MomentofGyration转矩Torque转矩的测定TorqueMeasurement转速传感器RotationalSpeedTransmitter自动调节Self-regulation自动断路器Self-actingCircuitBreaker自动开关AutomaticSwitches自耦变压器式起动器AutotransformerStarter自吸泵Self-primingPump自由流动泵Free-flowPump总测量偏差OverallMeasuringTolerance总静压头TotalStaticHead总偏差OverallTolerance总效率OverallEfficiency总压力TitalPressure总扬程TotalHead measuredflowratevelocityheadgauge/levercorrectiongeneratedheadsealsleevenuts短心轴stubaxle轴axes轴axis轴axle（U.S.A）轴承衬套bearingbushing（U.S.A）轴肩挡圈；防护罩protectingcollar巴氏合金；白合金；轴承合金whitemetal半贯流式轴流泵；弯管轴流泵angle-typeaxialflowpump半可调式轴流泵axialflowpumpwithbladesadjustablewhenstationary泵轴PumpShaft泵轴承支架pumpbearingbracket长轴深井泵boreholeshaftdriven(centrifugal)pump长轴深井泵（美）multistageverticalturbinepump衬套；轴套bushing齿形联轴器gear-typecoupling出口轴面速度系数；流量系数capacityconstant磁力联轴节齿轮泵magneticallycoupledgearpump从动螺杆；从动心轴idlerspindle从动轴drivenshaft从动轴idlershaft弹性盘联轴器flexibledisccoupling弹性圆柱销联轴器flexiblepincoupl