新概念册L4(2)市公开课一等奖百校联赛获奖课件.pptx

L73-74ThewaytoKingStreet第1页Whereisit?KingStreetLondon第2页words1.weekn.周周thisweek,lastweek等，前面不能加介词等，前面不能加介词theweekbeforelast上上周上上周theweekafternext下下周下下周2.suddenlyadv.突然地突然地既能够放在句首，也能够放在句中或句末。既能够放在句首，也能够放在句中或句末。我突然记起我没带我钥匙我突然记起我没带我钥匙SuddenlyIrememberedthatIdidntbringmykey.第3页4.busstopn.公共汽车站公共汽车站stopn.停靠站停靠站stationn.总站总站trainstationbusstation5.smilev.微笑微笑smileatsb看，周杰伦在对我微笑。看，周杰伦在对我微笑。Eg:look,Jayissmilingatmen.微笑微笑Vicky有个甜甜微笑有个甜甜微笑Eg：Vickyhasasweetsmile.6.Pleasantlyadv.愉快地愉快地pleasantadj.宜人宜人7.understand(understood)v.懂，明白懂，明白她不知道英语。她不知道英语。Eg:ShedoesntundertandEnglish.第4页8.speak-spokespeak：说某种语言speakEnglish,German同某人通电话speaktosb.他会说英语Eg:HecanspeakEnglish.她不能和你说话Eg:Shecantspeaktoyou.Vicky在说话（电话）Eg:ThisisVickyspeaking.tell：告诉、通知。tellsb.sth.say:说话(一件事）saysth./Shesaid,She_meshewas18yearsold.ShesaidThankyouverymuch.Shewantedto_tome.第5页9.handn.手v交出传递givesb.a(big)hand帮助某人ontheonehand一方面ontheotherhand其次handinhand手拉手handin上交交付shakehands握手putyouhandsup举手10.pocketn.口袋口袋pickpocket扒手扒手pocketmoney零用钱零用钱11.slowlyadv.迟缓地迟缓地反义词反义词quickly第6页LastweekMrs.MillsLondondonotknowlost第7页King Street?第8页Smilenot understand German.tourist.第9页put pocket took out phrasebook.第10页Open book find phrase read slowlysorry do not English第11页ListenandAnswer1.Whatsmissing?2.WhendidshegotoLondon?3.Wholosttheway?4.Didthemanunderstandtheway?5.Whydidthemanneedaphrasebook?6.Ifyouloseyourwaywhatwillyoudo?第12页textindetailLastweekMrs.MillswenttoLondon.1.lastweek上周有last出现，用过去式lastyear去年lastnight昨晚他给我打电话。Hetelephonedmelastnight2.go-went举例：gotoschool,gotoBeijing,gotothemuseum.注意：gohome,gothere（副前不用介）ShedoesnotknowLondonverywell,andshelostherway3.knowsth./sb.verywell对什么东西或什么人很熟悉。know-knew例句：我非常了解他。Iknowhimverywell.4.loseonesway迷路（丢失了某人路）lose-lost.loseonesway迷路，迷失losemyway,loseourway遗失，丢失他把钥匙丢在回家路上。Helosthiskeyonthewayhome.5.and在句子中意思=so所以,所以。不是和。第13页Suddenly,shesawamannearabusstop.6.see：see-sawsee:看见看见,强调强调结果结果,seesth.look:看，强调看，强调动作动作,lookatsth.Icanaskhimthewayshesaidtoherself.7.askv.问问asksb.sth.问某人某事。问某人某事。他问老师一个问题。他问老师一个问题。eg：Heaskedtheteacheraquestion.asksbforsth向某人要某物向某人要某物8.say-saidv.说说（说内容）（说内容）saytooneself心中暗想（不出声地）心中暗想（不出声地）talktooneself自言自语（小声地）自言自语（小声地）textindetail第14页textindetailExcuseme,shesaid.CanyoutellmethewaytoKingStreet,please?9.tell-toldv.告诉告诉tellsb.sth告诉某人某事thewayto去某地路，去某地走法eg:thewaytoJinan/thelibrary/schooltellsbthewayto告诉某人去.路10.问路问路1）HowcanIgetto.?2）Whereis.?3）thewayto去.路第15页textindetailThenheputhishandintohispocket,andtookoutaphrasebook.12.put-put，take-tookputinto把放进中去take.out.把.拿出来。第16页Grammar这篇课文什么时态？这篇课文什么时态？普通过去时普通过去时第17页普通过去时普通过去时1.定义：定义：表示表示过去某个时间发生过去某个时间发生动作或存动作或存在状态在状态2.结构：结构：主语主语+动词过去式动词过去式+其它其它3.时间状语时间状语1）昨天：）昨天：yesterday the day before yesterday yesterday evening2)Last:last night(last+时间）时间）ago:three days ago(一段时间一段时间+ago)3)just now,this morning,in+过去时间（过去时间（in+1990)第18页MakesentenceHesmiledatmejustnow.他刚才对我微笑。Hetookacakethismorning.今早他做了一个蛋糕。Hecuthimselfyesterday.他弄伤了他自己。Heplayedwithme.他和我一起玩。规则改变规则改变不规则改变不规则改变第19页动词过去式动词过去式一.动词规则改变：1、普通情况下，动词词尾加-ed,如：workworkedplayplayedwantwantedaskasked2、以不发音-e结尾动词，动词词尾加-d,如：livelivedmovemovedtastetasted3、以“辅音字母+y”结尾动词，把y改成i,加ed,如：studystudiestrytriedcopycopiedcarrycarried4、重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母，再加ed,如：stopstopped第20页动词过去式动词过去式二.动词不规则改变：1）找出课文内全部不规则改变单词2）归类：不变：put-putcut-cutread-read改变小:(understand-understoodtake-took)(swim-swamgive-gavedrink-drank)know-knewspeak-spoketell-toldmeet-meteat-atelost-lose改变大:be-was/weredo/dose-didgo-wentsee-sawsay-saidfind-found第21页1.Theman_(speak)veryslowly,butIdidntunderstandhim.2.Thetourist_(lose)hiswayinHongKonglastsummer.3.Myfriend_(meet)meattherailwaystationeveryweek.4.Jillsfather_(give)herthekeytothefrontdoorthismorning.5.Mrs.Mills_(is)inLondonlastweek.6.She_(go)toParisnextmonth.7.Theman_(drink)theirteaveryquicklynow.8.We_(see)ourfriendsatthebusstopjustnow.9.Thestudents_(understand)mebecauseIspokeveryslowlyandcarefully.10.Theboy_(find)somemoneyand_(take)ittohisteacherthedaybeforeyesterday.spokelostmeetgavewaswillgoIsdrinkingsawunderstoodfoundtook第22页观察以下单词，找出相同处观察以下单词，找出相同处跑得快跑得快看得远看得远跳得高跳得高笑得开心笑得开心唱得响亮唱得响亮开慢开慢观察以下单词，找出相同处观察以下单词，找出相同处跑跑得得快快看看得得远远跳跳得得高高笑笑得得开心开心唱唱得得响亮响亮开开得得慢慢得得用来修饰动词用来修饰动词第23页观察以下单词，找出相同处观察以下单词，找出相同处quicklythirstilycarefullyslowlypleasantlySuddenlybadlyquicklythirstilycarefullyslowlypleasantlySuddenlybadly副词副词用来修饰动词，形容词，副词用来修饰动词，形容词，副词第24页副副词词副词副词是一个用来修饰是一个用来修饰动词动词,形容词形容词,副词副词或全或全句词句词,说明时间说明时间,地点地点,程度程度,方式等概念。方式等概念。形容词形容词用来修饰用来修饰名词或代词名词或代词,表示人或事物性表示人或事物性质质,状态状态,和特征。和特征。Sheisagoodstudent,andsheworkshard.第25页形容词变副词形容词变副词1.普通情况下在形容词词尾直接加普通情况下在形容词词尾直接加-ly。如如:real-really;helpful-helpfully;careful-carefully;hopeful-hopefully;slow-slowly;quick-quickly;quiet-quietly；quick-quickly2.以辅音字母加以辅音字母加y结尾形容词要变结尾形容词要变y为为i,然后再加然后再加-ly。如如:busy-busily;angry-angrily;easy-easily；happy-happily第26页注注意意1.并非全部并非全部ly结尾单词都是副词。结尾单词都是副词。Eg；friendly;lovely等词是形容词而非副词等词是形容词而非副词2.有些形容词和副词相同有些形容词和副词相同eg；early,late,much,little,fast,wide,loud,well,hard等。等。eg:Thankyouverymuch.Thereismuchwaterintheriver.第27页Makesentenceshavehurrydrinkthirstilyworkhard第28页Makesentence这辆车是快Thecarisquick.这辆车跑得快。Thecarrunsquickly.他是一个认真男人。Heisacarefulman.他每件事都做得很认真。Hedoseeverythingcarefully.她很愉悦。Shewaspleasant.她笑得很宜人。Shesmiledpleasantly.第29页模仿例句完成以下句子。模仿例句完成以下句子。1Hereadthephrase_.(slow)2Heworked_.(lazy)3Hecuthimself_.(bad)4Heworked_.(careful)5Thedooropened_.(sudden)slowlylazilybadlycarefullysuddenly第30页Summary1.动词不规则改变动词不规则改变时态时态使用方法动词形动词形式式必定句否定句否定句普通疑问句及其回答特殊疑问句特殊疑问句及其回答及其回答普通现在时普通、经常、习惯、真理原形原形/三单三单do/doesIdoHedoesIdontdoHedoesntdoDoyoulikemilk?Yes,Ido.Whatdoyoulike?Ilikemilk.普经过去时过去某过去某一时一时间做了间做了某事某事过去式过去式didIdidHedidIdidntdoHedidntdoDidyoudrinkmilk?Yes,Idid.Whatdidyoudrink?Idrankmilk.2.副词使用方法副词使用方法第31页Homework1.誊录单词誊录单词P150.152英文英文3遍，汉字遍，汉字1遍，词遍，词性性1遍遍2.动词过去式不规则单词誊录动词过去式不规则单词誊录2遍，汉字遍，汉字1遍遍3.划线句子英文划线句子英文2遍，汉字遍，汉字1遍遍4.背诵背诵L73课课5.完成每课练完成每课练L73-746.准备小测单词，动词过去式，句子准备小测单词，动词过去式，句子7.天天听听力天天听听力10分钟。家长签字分钟。家长签字第32页