新概念英语1CL74省公共课一等奖全国赛课获奖课件.pptx

/10/10 Lesson 73The way to King Street -Aron第1页 New words第2页week /wi:k/n.周周London /lndn/n.伦敦伦敦suddenly /sdnli/adv.突然地突然地bus stop/bs-stop/n.公共汽车车站公共汽车车站smile /smail/v.微笑微笑pleasantly /plesntli/adv.愉快地愉快地understand/ndstnd/(understood/ndstud/)v.懂，明白懂，明白第3页 speak /spi:k/(spoke/spuk/)v.讲，说讲，说hand /hnd/n.手手pocket /pkit/n.衣袋衣袋 phrasebook/freizbuk/n.短语手册，短语手册，惯用语手册惯用语手册phrase /freiz/n.短语短语 slowly /sluli/adv.迟缓地迟缓地第4页 week n.周周 /wi:k/this week,last week，（前面不能加介词）（前面不能加介词）the week before last 上上周上上周 the week after next 下下周下下周第5页/10/10 London /lndn/n.伦敦伦敦 英国首都第6页 suddenly /sdnli/adv.突然地突然地 既能够放在句首，既能够放在句首，也能够放在句中或句末。也能够放在句中或句末。We are talking on the phone when suddenly the line go dead.我们在电话上聊时候，突然断线了。我们在电话上聊时候，突然断线了。I suddenly remembered that I didnt bring my key.我突然想起来我忘记带钥匙了。我突然想起来我忘记带钥匙了。第7页/10/10 bus stop n.公共汽车站公共汽车站 /bs-stop/=bus station第8页 smile n.&v.笑笑 /smail/(1)n.笑笑 Look,she is smiling at me.看，她在向我微笑。看，她在向我微笑。She had a warm smile on her face.在她脸上有一个温暖微笑在她脸上有一个温暖微笑。第9页 pleasantly adv.愉快地愉快地 /plesntli/She smiled a pleasant smile.=She smiled pleasantly.她愉快地笑了。她愉快地笑了。smile asmile 微微一笑微微一笑The man smiled pleasantly.这人友好地笑了笑。这人友好地笑了笑。第10页 understand v.懂，明白懂，明白 /ndstnd/(understood)I dont understand what you mean我不明白你意思。我不明白你意思。第11页/10/10 speak v.讲，说讲，说 /spi:k/(speak-spoke-spoken)Speak loudly!大声说！大声说！第12页（1）v.说某种语言说某种语言 Can I speak English to you?（2）speak to sb.和某人说话和某人说话 I speak to him.(3)speaking Frankly speaking 坦率地说坦率地说 generally speaking 普通地说普通地说 strictly speaking 严格地说严格地说 eaxactly speaking 确切地说确切地说第13页 hand/hnd/（1）n.手 give sb a hand 帮助某人 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 其次第14页（2）v.交出传递交出传递Hand in hand 手拉手手拉手Hand in 上交上交 交付交付Hand over to移交给移交给第15页/10/10 pocket n.衣袋衣袋 /pkit/第16页/10/10 phrasebook /freizbuk/n.短语手册，惯用语手册短语手册，惯用语手册phrase n.短语短语第17页/10/10 slowly /sluli/adv.迟缓地迟缓地The turtle runs slowly.乌龟爬得很慢。乌龟爬得很慢。第18页/10/10Learn the text第19页 Listen to the tape then answer these questions：第20页 1.What did Mrs.Mills do last week?2.What happened to her?3.Why did the man need a phrasebook?第21页 1.What did Mrs.Mills do last week?She went to London.2.What happened to her?She lost her way.3.Why did the man need a phrasebook?Because he didnt speak English.第22页Further notes on the text课文详注 第23页/10/101.Last week上周上周，这个短语，这个短语奠定了本课是奠定了本课是过去时过去时基础。基础。表示时间词：表示时间词：second,minute,hour,day,week month,year,century，这周这周this week，下周下周next week第24页2.know well 对对了解了解 I dont know him very well.我对他不是很了解。我对他不是很了解。3.and 此处指是此处指是“所以，所以所以，所以”相当于相当于so.Come upstairs and see it.第25页/10/104.lose ones way 迷路迷路 Its very easy to lose your way in a strange city.在一个陌生城市里在一个陌生城市里,你很轻易迷路。你很轻易迷路。第26页/10/10Lose sight of 看不见看不见Lose heart 失去信心，泄气失去信心，泄气Lost weight 减肥减肥Lost oneself in 沉迷于，专心于沉迷于，专心于第27页/10/105.see过去式是过去式是 sawsee：看见，：看见，及物动词及物动词，强调结果，强调结果，see sth.look：看，：看，不及物动词不及物动词，强调动作，强调动作，look at sth.第28页/10/10 6.ask sb.sth.问某人某事。问某人某事。ask过去式是过去式是asked He asked the teacher a question.他问了老师一个问题。他问了老师一个问题。第29页/10/107.say过去式是过去式是said say to oneself 心中暗想（不出声地）心中暗想（不出声地）talk to oneself 自言自语自言自语反身代词反身代词：myself,yourself,himself,herself,itself,ourselves,yourselves,themselves第30页/10/108.Excuse me.打搅一下，劳驾，打搅一下，劳驾，请问请问（事前）（事前）Im sorry.对不起，很抱歉对不起，很抱歉 （事后）（事后）第31页/10/109.can 能够能够结构：结构：情态动词情态动词+动词原形动词原形变疑问句变疑问句时时情态动词情态动词提前提前 eg：I can sing.Can you sing?He can swim.Can he swim?第32页/10/1010.tell sb.sth.告诉某人某事告诉某人某事 tell过去式是过去式是told The teacher tells us to do our homework.第33页/10/10 11.the way to 去某地路，去某地走法去某地路，去某地走法 I know the way to school.我知道去学校路我知道去学校路第34页/10/1012.tourist 旅行者，旅游人旅行者，旅游人 tour 旅行、旅途旅行、旅途第35页/10/1013.put sth.into sth.把把.放进放进.Dont put all the money into the same box.不要把全部钱放在同一个箱子里不要把全部钱放在同一个箱子里第36页/10/1014.take out 拿出来（拿出来（过去式是过去式是took）I will take out the book.我要把书拿出来我要把书拿出来 takeout of 把把从从中取出中取出 He is taking his books out of his schoolbag.他正从书包中拿出书来他正从书包中拿出书来第37页15.普通过去时普通过去时（1）基本结构基本结构：主语：主语+动词过去式动词过去式+其它；其它；（2）否定形式否定形式：was/were+not;在行为动词前加在行为动词前加didnt，同时还原行为动词；，同时还原行为动词；（3）普通疑问句普通疑问句：Did+主语主语+do+其它。其它。第38页时态时态使用方法动词动词形式形式 必定句 否定句否定句 普通疑问句及其回答 特殊疑问特殊疑问句及其回句及其回答答 普通现在时普通、经常、习惯、真理 原形原形/三单三单do/does I doHe doesI dont doHe doesnt do Do you like milk?Yes,I do.What do you like?I like milk.普经过去时过去过去某一某一时时间做间做了某了某事事 过去过去式式did I didHe didI didnt doHe didnt doDid you drink milk?Yes,I did.What did you drink?I drank milk.第39页/10/10 Lesson 74 What did they do?他们干了什么？他们干了什么？第40页He shaves hurriedly this morning and cut himself badly.shave vt.刮胡子刮胡子hurryadj.慌忙慌忙hurriedly adv.慌忙地慌忙地第41页I gave him a glass of milk and he drank it thirstily.thirst 口渴口渴 thirsty adj.口渴口渴thirstily adv.口渴地口渴地第42页The bus went slowly yesterday afternoon and we arrived late.第43页We enjoyed ourselves very much last night.第44页He took a cake and ate it quickly.第45页I met him in the street the day before yesterday and she greeted me warmly.第46页They worked very hard this morning.第47页He swam very well this afternoon.第48页1.不规则动词过去式不规则动词过去式cutdodrinkfindgivegolosecutdiddrankfoundgavewentlost第49页metreadsaidsawspokeswamtookunderstoodmeetreadsayseespeakswimtakeunderstand第50页1.The man _(speak)very slowly,but I didnt understand him.2.The tourist _(lose)his way in Hong Kong.3.My friend _(meet)me at the railway station.4.Jills father _(give)her the key to the front door.5.Mrs.Mills _(is)in London last week.6.She _(go)to Paris last year.7.The man _(drink)their tea very quickly.8.We _(see)our friends at the bus stop.9.The students_(understand)me because I spoke very slowly and carefully.10.The boy _(find)some money and _(take)it to his teacher.spokelostmetgavewaswentdrunksawunderstoodfoundtook第51页11.We _(swim)in the sea yesterday.12.That man _(do)a very good job for us.13.The girl _(cut)her leg very badly.14.I _(read)the exercise very carefully.15.-Did she speak to you?-Yes,she _(say)Hello.swamdidcutreadsaid第52页2.形容词、副词改变形容词、副词改变1.形容词是什么？副词又是什么？形容词是什么？副词又是什么？She is a good student,and she works hard.good 就是形容词，而就是形容词，而hard 则是副词则是副词 形容词形容词用来修饰名词或代词用来修饰名词或代词,表示人或事物表示人或事物性质性质,状态状态,和特征。和特征。副词副词是一个用来修饰动词是一个用来修饰动词,形容词形容词,副词或副词或全句词全句词,说明时间说明时间,地点地点,程度程度,方式等概念方式等概念。第53页2.形容词变副词规则形容词变副词规则1.普通情况下在形容词词尾普通情况下在形容词词尾直接加直接加-ly。real-really;helpful-helpfully;careful-carefully;hopeful-hopefully;slow-slowly;quick-quickly;quiet-quietly；quick-quickly 第54页 2.以辅音字母加以辅音字母加y结尾形容词，结尾形容词，要变要变y为为i,然后再加然后再加-ly。busy-busily;angry-angrily;easy-easily；happy-happily；lazy-lazily；thirsty-thirstily；第55页 3.一些以辅音字母加不发音字母一些以辅音字母加不发音字母 e结尾和以结尾和以-ue结尾形容词，结尾形容词，要先去掉要先去掉e,然后再加然后再加-y或或-ly。terrible-terribly;true-truly;gentle-gently;PS:friendly;motherly;lovely 等词是形容词而非副词。等词是形容词而非副词。第56页 4.在英语中在英语中,有些词既能够作有些词既能够作形容词形容词,又又 能够作能够作副词副词,如如:early,much,fast,little,wide,loud等。等。PS:大家学会在大家学会在特定语境中特定语境中判断它们各判断它们各 自自词性词性（adv:副词副词adj:形容词）。形容词）。第57页Thank you very much.(adv.)多谢多谢There is much water in the river.(adj.)河里有很多水。河里有很多水。The music is too loud.Please turn it down.(adj.)音乐声太大音乐声太大,请调低点。请调低点。He speaks loud enough.(adv.)他说话声音很大他说话声音很大.第58页 5.还有一类还有一类副词副词和和形容词形容词词义相同词义相同,但但拼写却不一样拼写却不一样,如如:well和和good。He speaks good（adj）English.他讲一口流利英语。他讲一口流利英语。He speaks English well(adv).他英语讲得不错他英语讲得不错 PS:hard-hard late-late good-wellfast-fast第59页注意使用下面词填空：注意使用下面词填空：quick-quickly;thirsty-thirstily;careful-carefully Example：She smiled _.(pleasant)She smiled pleasantly.Complete these sentences.第60页模仿例句完成以下句子。模仿例句完成以下句子。1 He read the phrase _.(slow)2 He worked _.(lazy)3 He cut himself _.(bad)4 He worked _.(careful)5 The door opened _.(sudden)B Look at this table：slowlylazilybadlycarefullysuddenly第61页Homework 1.默写new words 2.背诵Lesson73-74 3.做完配套练习册L73-74 第62页