新概念英语第0课省公共课一等奖全国赛课获奖课件.pptx

Lesson 69The car race第1页Wordsfinishtowncrowdexcitingstandyearrace第2页wordsbehindwayjustwinner第3页(1)year:n.年。年。last year 去年去年next year 明年明年every year 每年每年the year before last 前年前年the year after next 后年后年this year 今年今年第4页(1)year:n.岁数。岁数。基数词基数词+year(s)+olde.g.My friends mothers 40 years old.How old are you?Im 11 years old.第5页(2)race:n.比赛、竞赛、赛跑。比赛、竞赛、赛跑。a car race 汽车比赛汽车比赛a boat race 划船比赛划船比赛a horse race 赛马赛马第6页(3)town:n.城镇。城镇。city:城市。城市。hometown:故乡故乡 country:乡村、国家。乡村、国家。countryside:农村、乡下。农村、乡下。village:乡村。乡村。第7页(4)crowd:n.人群。人群。a crowd of children:一群小孩。一群小孩。in a crowd:在人群中。在人群中。(5)stand:v.站立。站立。Stand up!起立！起立！Sit down!坐下！坐下！第8页(5)exciting:adj.使人激动。使人激动。This is an exciting film.(6)just:adv.恰好，恰好。恰好，恰好。It is just what I wanted.刚才，刚才。刚才，刚才。He has just arrived.正要。正要。Im just leaving.第9页(7)finish:n.结尾，结束。结尾，结束。It is an exciting finish.(8)winner:n.获胜者。获胜者。win:v.获胜，赢。获胜，赢。The winner is Betty.结束，完成。结束，完成。I havent finished reading the book yet.Who can win this game?第10页(9)behind:prep.在在之后。之后。There is a cat behind the house.(10)way:n.路途。路途。On the way home,his anger slowly cooled.第11页phraseshundreds ofin 1995on the lefta very big racein the crowda car raceevery year汽车比赛每年在1995年数以百计一次盛大比赛在人群中在左边第12页phraseson the way homefive other carsan exciting finish激感人心结尾其它5辆车在回家途中第13页2.Grammar普通过去时态普通过去时态bebe动词动词第14页现在式：现在式：过去式过去式：beamis arewaswere was第15页There be 单：单：There is a/an 复：复：There are some 单：单：There was a/an 复：复：There were some 普通普通现在现在时时普通普通过去过去时时第16页There was an apple on the table yesterday.第17页There were some appleson the table yesterday.第18页be 动词口诀动词口诀There was a big car race in 1995.There was not a big car race in 1995.必定变否定，必定变否定，be后要把后要把 not添，添，必定变疑问，遵照以下四个点，必定变疑问，遵照以下四个点，1找、找、2提、提、3抄、抄、4要变要变。bebe。？其它内容其它内容Was there a big car race in 1995?Yes,there was.No,there wasnt.第19页Its time to watch.第20页 there be 句型现在时和过去时句型现在时和过去时：现在时：表示某时现在时：表示某时/某地有某人或某物。某地有某人或某物。过去时：表示过去某时过去时：表示过去某时/某地有某人或某物。某地有某人或某物。第21页there be现在时现在时过去时过去时单数单数there isthere was复数复数there arethere werethere be 句型句型现在时现在时和和过去时过去时：第22页(1)there be句型中句型中be动词：动词：is/are(2)is后面跟后面跟可数名词单数可数名词单数/不可数名词不可数名词；are后面跟后面跟可数名词复数可数名词复数。如：如：There is a piece of cake on the table.There are a lot of students in the park.there be句型句型现在时现在时：第23页there be 句型句型过去时过去时：(1)there be 句型中句型中be动词动词:was/were(2)was后面跟后面跟可数名词单数可数名词单数/不可数名词不可数名词；were后面跟后面跟可数名词复数可数名词复数。如：如：There was a piece of cheese on the plate.There were a lot of teachers in the garden.第24页介词介词 at1、用介词、用介词at时间短语通常表示：时间短语通常表示：确切时间、详细时刻确切时间、详细时刻（at 10 oclock 10点整）点整）用餐时间用餐时间（at lunchtime 午餐时间）午餐时间）其它时刻其它时刻（at noon/night 在正午在正午/夜晚）夜晚）节日节日（at Spring Festival 在春节，在春节，at Christmas 在圣诞节。等没有在圣诞节。等没有day节日）节日）年纪年纪（at the age of 27：27岁时）岁时）第25页介词介词at可表示地点，通惯用于某个小地点之前。可表示地点，通惯用于某个小地点之前。at the butchers 在肉店在肉店at the office 在办公室在办公室at the bakers 在面包店在面包店at the dairys 在乳品店在乳品店at school 在学校在学校 at home 在家在家 第26页一周中星期几一周中星期几（如（如 on Monday 在星期一）在星期一）一天中某段时间一天中某段时间（如（如 on Monday morning 在星期一早上）在星期一早上）详细日期详细日期（如（如 on April 1st 在在4月月1日）日）星期几星期几+日期日期（如（如 on Monday,April 1st 在在4月月1日，星期一）日，星期一）详细时间详细时间（如（如 on that day 在那一天）在那一天）周年纪念日周年纪念日（如（如 on your birthday在你生日）在你生日）节日节日（如（如 on Christmas Day在圣诞节）等。在圣诞节）等。介词介词 on第27页一天中某段时间一天中某段时间（in the evening 在晚上）在晚上）月份月份（in March 在三月份）在三月份）年份年份（in 1997 在在1997年）年）季节季节（in spring 在春天）在春天）世纪世纪（in the 20th century 在在20世纪）世纪）节日节日（in Easter week【时间长时间长】在复活节那一周）在复活节那一周）时期时期（in the holidays 在假期里）在假期里）介词介词in第28页总结总结【in】是是“大姐大姐”，因为后面所接都，因为后面所接都是较长时间（月、年、季节等）。是较长时间（月、年、季节等）。【on】是是“二姐二姐”，后面所接时间，后面所接时间多与日期相关（星期、日期、详细时多与日期相关（星期、日期、详细时间、纪念日等）。间、纪念日等）。【at】是是“小妹小妹”，因为接在后面时，因为接在后面时间最短（详细时刻或某短暂时间）。间最短（详细时刻或某短暂时间）。第29页There were hundreds of people there.成百上千成百上千 数以百计数以百计(1)hundreds of:不确定详细数量复数形式。不确定详细数量复数形式。(4)people:人们。后面不能加人们。后面不能加s或或es。(2)thousands of:数以千计、成千上万数以千计、成千上万 thousands of cars 成千上万汽车成千上万汽车(3)hundred百百/thousand千等词，前面有详细数千等词，前面有详细数字时，后面不能字时，后面不能+s:5 hundred五百；五百；4 thousand 四千四千第30页My wife and I were at the race.Our friends Julie and Jack were there,too.在赛场上(2)当其它人称代词与当其它人称代词与I并列做主语时，并列做主语时，I放在后面。放在后面。(1)at是指在某个场所意思。是指在某个场所意思。at the party 在聚会上在聚会上at the meeting 在会议上在会议上at the concert 在音乐会上在音乐会上My mother and I went shopping yesterday.第31页You can see us in the crowd.We are standing on the left.在人群中在人群中在左面在左面(1)on the right 在右面在右面 on the left 在左边在左边(2)us是人称代词是人称代词we宾格。宾格。(3)主语主语+be动词动词+动词动词ing：某人某人/某物现在正在做某事。某物现在正在做某事。第32页There were twenty carss in the race.在比赛中There were English cars,French cars,German cars,Italian cars,American cars and Japanese cars.(1)and是连词。当连接是连词。当连接2个以上并列成份时，个以上并列成份时，and普通放在最终普通放在最终2个并列成份之间。而且个并列成份之间。而且and前面前面并列成份要用升调，后面要用降调。并列成份要用升调，后面要用降调。第33页It was an exciting finish.The winner was Billy Stewart.(1)在以元音发音开头单词前，在以元音发音开头单词前，要用不定冠词要用不定冠词an。an exciting race 一场激感人心比赛一场激感人心比赛an exciting film 一部激感人心电影一部激感人心电影(2)it:指代指代the car race。(3)winner:n.胜利者；胜利者；win:v.赢，获胜。赢，获胜。第34页He was in car number fifteen.Five other cars were just behindhim.在第在第1515号车里号车里(1)other:adj.其它；另外。其它；另外。(2)just:恰好，恰好。恰好，恰好。(3)behind:在在.后面。后面。(3)him:人称代词人称代词he宾格。宾格。2 other teachers 其它其它2位老师。位老师。第35页On the way home,my wife said to me在回家路上在回家路上(2)said:动词动词say过去式（说）。过去式（说）。say to sb.(somebody人人)(宾格宾格)：对某人说。：对某人说。What did you say?Some say yes;some say no.Let me do this!he says to us.(1)on the way(to.):在去在去.途中。途中。on the way to school在去学校路上在去学校路上on the way to walk在去散步路上。在去散步路上。句中句中home是副词，前面不能加是副词，前面不能加to。第36页Dont drive so quickly!Youre not Billy Stewart!(1)祈使句否定形式，表示祈使句否定形式，表示“不要不要.！”(2)quickly：快速地。副词。修饰动词：快速地。副词。修饰动词drive。He runs so quickly.(3)quick：快。形容词。修饰名词。：快。形容词。修饰名词。Be quick!Or youll be late.第37页This is a car race near our town every year.In 1995,there was a very big race.第38页There were hundreds of people there.My wife and I were at the race.第39页Our friends Julie and Jack were there too.第40页You can see us in the crowd.We are standing on the left.第41页第42页There were twenty cars in the race.There were.cars.EnglishFrench GermanItalianJapaneseAmerican第43页It was an exciting finish.The winner was Billy Stewart.He was in car number_.Five other cars were just behind him.15第44页On the way home,my wife said to me,Dont drive so quickly!You are not Billy Stewart!第45页第46页用用was 或或were 填空填空1.I _at church on Monday.2.She _in China in 1995.3.Sam _absent from work last week.4.We _in the classroom yesterday.5._they at the hairdressers on Tuesday?6._you and Susan at the office at 7:00?waswaswaswereWereWere第47页lesson 70 When were they there?(1)Q:When were they at the stationers?A:They were there on Monday.(2)Q:Where were they on Jan.21st?A:They were at church.(3)Q:When were they in Australia?A:They were there in July.(4)Q:Where were they in 1985?A:They were in India.第48页介词介词in/on/at总结总结in:月份月份(in July)、年份、年份(in)、国家国家(in China)、季节、季节(in summer).on:星期几星期几(on Sunday)、详细日期详细日期(on Novermber 25th).at:详细时刻详细时刻(at 1 oclock)、at the butchers 在肉店在肉店 at the bakers 在面包店在面包店 at the dairy 在乳品店在乳品店at the grocers 在杂货店在杂货店at the greengrocers 在蔬菜水果店在蔬菜水果店at the hairdressers 在剪发店在剪发店at the stationers 在文具店在文具店at the office 在办公室在办公室 at church 在教堂在教堂 at home 在家在家 at school 在学校在学校 第49页用用when 或或where填空填空1._were you at the hairdressers?2._was he at bakers?3._was she at the grocers?4._were they at the butchers?5._was she on March 23rd?6._was she in 1995?7._was she on Tuesday?8._were they in December?WhereWhereWhenWhenWhenWhenWhereWhere第50页Thank you!第51页