新概念英语第二册lesson14市公开课一等奖百校联赛获奖课件.pptx

新概念英语新概念英语2 2lesson14第1页第2页单词讲解amusing adj 好笑，有趣experience n 经历wave v招手lift n 搭便车reply v回答language v语言journey n旅行第3页amusing adj.enjoyable，causing language or smile 好笑，有趣amuse v.make sb laugh or smile逗某人乐eg.Everyone was amused at the cute boy/Everyone was amused by the cute boyeg.The amusing story amused the childrenbe amused at/by 因为感到好笑be amused to do sth 做取乐amusement n.娱乐，消遣【u】eg.She looked at me in amusement第4页experience）1)n.经历，阅历【c】an amusing experiencean unpleasant experiencean unusual experienceeg.He had many amusing experiences while traveling in Franceeg.You must try some of her home-made wine.Its quite an experience.2)n.经验，体验【u】eg.He hasnt had enough work experienceeg.I know from experience that he will arrive late3)v.经历，感受 eg.Experience happiness and bitterness together同甘共苦 Go through thick and thin together(口)experienced adj.有经验，有阅历，熟练地an experienced nurseinexperienced 无经验，不熟练eg.He is inexperienced in looking after children 第5页wave1)v.指固定物体上下或往复摆动或摇动a flag waving in the breeze2)v.挥手，招手Wave to sbWave at sb3)vt.挥舞wave a hand 挥手wave a flagwave an umbrellawave sb goodbye/wave goodbye to sb4)n.波浪，挥手第6页lift1)Vt.举起，抬起eg.The box is too heavy;I cant lift it.Lift ones hat 举起帽子（打招呼时动作）2）vi.（雾、云）消散，（雨、雪）停顿Eg.The fog has lifted.3)n.电梯 elevator(Am)4)n.搭便车Eg.Ill give you a lift to work Ask for a lift 要求搭车Hitch a lift 搭车，搭便车5)n.（心情）高涨，高扬eg.The victory gave our spirits a lift 那场胜利使我们精神为之一振。6）liftboy 电梯服务员/elevator operator(Am)第7页Language1)n.语言Speak a language 讲一门语言Spoken language 口语Written language 书面语言Language teaching 教语言A foreign language 外语The second foreign language 第二外语ones native language 母语2）n.文字等以外传达信号，人造语言Body language 肢体语言Sign language 手势语Journey n.旅行，通常指长途陆路直接抵达旅行A long train journeyGo on ones last journey 逝世第8页Trip n（美）包含乘短途交通工具以及徒步远足全部旅行 (英)通常指短途观光旅行A bus trip A business tripTake a tripVoyage 航海，航行，乘船旅行Eg.Go on a voyage around the world做周游世界旅行Make a voyage around the worldTake a voyage around the worldEg.He is now on the voyage home他正在回航途中Trip v.绊倒Eg.She tripped over the carpet and fell第9页reply vi 回答，回复eg.She has replied to my letter.Replay to a question 回答一个问题answer1)vt.（用语言，行为）回答，回复Eg.Did you answer her letter?Eg,I answered his insult with a blow.2）vt.应接，应答Answer the doorAnswer the telephone3)answer back/talk back 顶嘴4）answer for 代表，对某事负责Eg.It will answer for our purposeRespond vi1)回答，应答Eg.She didnt respond to my questionEg.She didnt respond to my letter2)对作出回答或反应Eg.He respond to the insult with a punch第10页关键句型Key structures 过去完成时过去完成时由had加过去分词组成，主要表示过去某时前已经发生动作或情况，即过去过去。1）在很多情况下没有显著时间状语，时间由上下文表示出来，这时过去完成时表示动作在另一过去动作之前发生，也就是过去过去，用过去完成时。Eg.They fulfill the plan earlier than they had expected fulfill vt.推行；完成；实践；满足Eg.With their help,I realized that I had been wrong2)在包含when，as soon as,after,until,before等连词复合句中，假如主句谓语和从句谓语表示过去动作是在不一样时间发生，那么先发生动作通惯用过去完成时。Eg.When I woke up it had already stopped raining.Eg.I hadnt had any food before I came here.Eg.She didnt go to bed until she had finished her work.Eg.As soon as the sun had set we returned to our hotel.Eg.The children ran away after they had broken the window.第11页Key structuresExercise C1.She wrote the letter.She went to the post office.(after)After she had written the letter,she went to the post office.2.He had dinner.He went to the cinema (After)After he had had dinner,he went to the cinema.3.I fastened my seat belt,The plane took off.(when)When I had fastened my seat belt,the plane took off.Eg.Fasten your seat belt,I have something terrible to tell you.4.We didnt disturb him.He finished work(until)We didnt disturb him,until he had finished work.第12页用括号中动词正确形式填空1.The moment he had said this,he _ it,(regret)2.It _(begin)to rain before she took a taxi 3.When all the guests had left,Derek _(arrive)regrettedhad begunarrived第13页课文讲解1.Leave 1)v.离开Leave England for a tour of the world离开英国去做一次环球旅行Leave for England 离开去英国Leave Shanghai 离开上海Leave for Shanghai 离开去上海2)辞去，退学Eg.He left his job for a better one.Eg.The boy left school.(Am)3)take French leave 不辞而别 Leave it at that (语言行为等)就到此而止，别再说什么After I had left a small village in the south of France,I drove on to the next town.第14页SouthSouth-南/north-北/east-东/west-西1）n南部，南In the south of 在南部（范围之内）This is in the South of Israel.这是在以色列南方。On the south of 在以南（范围之外，接壤，相邻）Hunan is on the south of HuBei.湖南紧邻湖北南边。To the south of 以南（隔海相望）Mexico is to the south of the USA.墨西哥在美国之南方。2)adj.南面The south gate of a school3)adv.向南Eg.Those windows face south.Eg.Those windows face east.第15页France 1）France n.法国，法兰西2）French adj.法国，法语 n.法国人Frenchman/FrenchwomanIn French 使用方法语3）Franc n法郎 （是法国、比利时、瑞士货币单位）4）French chalk 滑石粉Take French leave 不辞而别French doors 落地玻璃门French windows(Am)落地窗French fries 炸薯条Chips 炸薯片第16页Drive drove drivenOn 有继续，不停顿意思Eg.Go on please 请继续。Eg.Walk on 继续走On the way 在路上In the way 挡路或用这种方式On the way to 去某地路上By the way 顺便说，顺便提In a way In some way 在某种意义上In this way 用这种方式In that way 用那种方式Get ones own way 随心所欲On the way,a young man waved to me.I stopped and he asked me for a lift.第17页Ask sb for sth 向要求什么东西Eg.He asked his morth for a kiss.Eg.He asked me for a lift.他向我要求搭车。Ask 问Eg.He asked me a question after the lesson.As soon as he had got into the car,I said good morning to him in French and he replied in the same language.Get on 上车Get into 上车（强调进入车里）Get off 下车Get out of 下车（强调从车里出去）Say something to sb Say good morning to sbSay hello to sbIn FrenchIn ChineseIn JapaneseIn SpanishIn German (Germany 德国)第18页Apart from a few words,I do not know any French at all.Apart from 除了ExceptExcept forButApart from Besides I think she has many good qualities besides being very beautiful.Except prep.除了Except sth/except doing sthExcept thatExcept for 置于句首，表示除去微不足道瑕疵东西，不影响大局。Except 和 except for 皆表示从总体中除掉，去掉含义。But 除了，惯用于nobody，none，nowhere，who，all，everywhere，anyone等不定代词之后。Apart from 一个表示“除了”，相当于except for；另外一个表示“除了，也”，相当于besidesBesides除之外（而且，还有）Apart from 除了第19页Eg.Apart from/Except for his nose,he is quite good-looking.Eg.Im a good girl except for my inexperience.Eg.Your composition is good except for some spelling mistakes.Eg.Besides his right arm,he broke his two legs,tooEg.Apart from his right arm,he broke his two legs,tooEg.I invited everyone to my party except John。Eg.I invited everyone to my party but John。Eg.I invited everyone to my party besides John。Eg.Except for/But 5 pence,I have nothing about me.Eg.I havent told anybody but youEg.Youll have nobody but yourself to blame.第20页Not at all 根本不Eg.Thank you so mush.Not at all(/You are welcome)Eg.Im terribly sorry Not at all(/Forget it)Eg.I do not know any French at all./I know no French at all.Eg.I dont like him at all第21页Neither 都不，用于两个人或两件事Which of 哪一个Eg.Which of the two do you want？Either of 二者之一Eg.Either of them will do.Neither of 二者都不Eg.I like neither of them.Both of 二者都Eg.I bought both of them.第22页Reach 抵达 This ladder wont reach the roof.这个梯子够不到屋顶。Get to What time does this train get to New York?这列火车什么时候抵达纽约?Arrive in(抵达大地方）国家，大城市，大地方Arrive at（抵达小地方）村庄，小城市，某个地方，火车站等eg:we finally arrived in Rome.Come toAs 正像，正如第66页练习Except for a slight headache,I feel all right now.Except/Except forI liked them very much so I bought both of it.Apart from being a bit too long,the play was very good.Except/apart fromI asked a question.I did not ask for an answer.asked/asked forHe could not answer either of the questions I asked.Neither of/either of asked/asked for第23页复习过去完成时：had+过去分词eg.After he had finished work he went home.eg.As soon as the sun had set we returned to our hotel.eg.When he had finished lunch he asked for a glass of water.eg.I had not understood the problem until he explained it.be amused at be amused bybe amused to do sthan amusing experience 第24页be experienced inwave at sbwave goodbye to sbask for a liftreply tospeak a languagespeak a foreign languagebody language apart fromneither ofboth ofeither of say good morning to sbduring the journeytake a trip take a trip make a tripon the voyageleave fortake French leave in the south of France in Frenchin+某种语言say good morning to sb第25页第26页第27页