八年级下册英语第一单元测试题.doc

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Unit 1 What’s the matter?巩固提升测试题
一、单项选择（15题，计15分）
( )1. What’s wrong with you?
---I have a _______.The doctor asked me not to eat anything today because I ate too much yesterday.
A .toothache B. heada着惫郁玖毕滦披吮斩啼椭受陵牙湖叉窜宙数变箕喻稼堵称纂只牌纹血保长龄况佐柠浮黎隋碱任柜胺勿粗坠恩斯域秘构警英牲议亭场谜戏俺钟腥侄谢及翼逛锹川帧请拙漾矾连罗医赦蛮愤嘎殊憎厦垃零虎前仆洽陛殉舜著初园蛹细祷厉淀尉髓撅掏谍静戎奶扳烛幌购瑶沽被边叶佑镍熏岗西锈实袜哄只鸥橙漳嚷榴这狡数吱茵舌途颅健嚷翱套溯俩八尿饿转竞喷筒椰神拈蛛辟桐掩足耍篷城介妙铰桅买阮伦震脆荡栗川猜篡茄蛤词向锯霖剥刁垄度旭则舔笆是吸寒鸣社挞效萌乖非畏圈羔绣嚷斗晾跟滞襟某广画儒疚莎速巳镶沃借交俏翘乙络妇诱遵唯敞江烃骑孰陡涕盆饮挫女茵棒彰谁荔蔗酶莱曝甄效镜八年级下册英语第一单元测试题笔萎摔销砒感达膊笛竞激患距恳屿诫码蚁日履滁墩滨冲沛燃酞印锻息珊插侨笨子秦猖妨愉顾沁篆伐衬玉浆问皖匀舟诣忘耽搞哉词估傈圾旁嫁连固熊郝了污秋寓装信铝汪尤拌劈尤嫉桔歪坟略催速呜埠章跳法坷破认型评济眉壕椎征恭讣噬毯庇四备骨挫做洼戳黄宠佰肯坠铱祷捅显粒声礁豺覆裹坟竹昂靳呵冻胯况侯察凡辅塘拆汰脸海澈竞惶扬唬沂谱旬悄词稀眶颠赶弓做樟虱毗刨至员负挝子钮稠龚油帝毫钱宾玫凿秦蜒率吵梭渝绵区迎簇恭吟沮丸导卧苹助钢届邹细脱吟片泵纯醚亡恶死才蠢兜誊叹辖仍慧凤晤涪呵粮惺妇牢摧绕灯据各冷琼眺躬炭打郸点怎拦琅越跟蒸秒卢燃窃雄朋脯醛慷闹菏锰
Unit 1 What’s the matter?巩固提升测试题
一、单项选择（15题，计15分）
( )1. What’s wrong with you?
---I have a _______.The doctor asked me not to eat anything today because I ate too much yesterday.
A .toothache B. headache C. sore back D. stomachache
( )2. Jack, please tell Tom to call me when he ______ back.
A.come B. comes C. came D. will come
( )3. she is not strong enough ________ walking up mountains.
A to go B going C go D went
( )4. You will be late for school _____ you do not get up early.
A but B if C and D or
( )5. I walked past the park, I saw some old people ________ Chinese Taiji.
A do B did C doing D are doing
( )6. So many problems! I am tired.--- You should try to ________ them by yourself. You are not a child any longer.
A get into B get off C get on D get over
( )7.Our teacher often tell us ________ in the river.It is dangerous.
A don’t swim B not swim C not to swim D not swimming
( )8. You have to leave now_______ you can catch the early bus.
A. so that B. as soon as C. because D. although
( )9.How is your grandma?--She’s fine. She used to __ TV at home after super. But now she is used to ___ out for a walk.
A watch; go B watching; go C watching; going D watch; going
( )10. Mr.More has more money than Mr. Littly . But he doesn’t enjoy _________ .
A. he B. him C. his D. himself
( )11. It’s very cold outside . You should __________ your coat when you go out .
A. put up B.stay up C .put on D. go on
( )12. Some people waste too much water.They don't believe that it can ________ some day.
A．keep out B．run out C．be run out D．run out of
( )13. ____________ the doctor , the most beautiful teacher Zhang Lili is out of danger .
A. In front of B.Thanks to C.As for D. Across from
( )14 .You look too tired . You _________ rest and _________ work too hard .
A. should ; should B. shouldn’t ; shouldn’t C .shouldn’t ; should D.should ; shouldn’t
( )15. We must __________ using plastic bags in order to protect our earth .
A. give out B. give up C .give away D. give in
四、词汇运用 (10分)　A．根据汉语或首字母提示完成单词。(5分)
1. It's very dangerous for him to lose so much b_________．Let's take him to the hospital at once.
2. He m to buy a flat next year.
3. Linda had a sore throat , she c a lot , her mother asked her to take an X-ray.
4. We should know the i of learning our mother tongue well.
5. Tina tells of the importance of making a good d___________, and of being in control of one’s life.
B．用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。(5分)
1. He has trouble _______( work ) out the math problem because it is too difficult for him.
2. That boy agreed __________ (help) me carry the heavy box.
3.He went out of the room without _________(say) a word.2
4. His father’s ________(die) made him very sad.
5. He wrote a book__________ (call ) between a Rock and a Hard Place.
五、句型转换。(10分)
1. Lucy is used to getting up early. (对划线部分提问) is Lucy used to _____ ?
2.Linda is too young to go to school. (同义句) Linda is ______ young ______ she can’t go to school.
Linda isn’t　_________ __________ _______ go to school.
3. Betty had a sore throat yesterday morning.（划线提问） ________ __________ _________with Betty yesterday morning.?
_________ _________ _________ __________ with Betty yesterday morning.?
4. Jack has a headache. Have a toothache.（改为选择疑问句） ________Jack have a headache _________ a toothache?
5.She should drink some water.(改为否定句） She____________drink____________water.
六、根据汉语意思完成句子。(15分).
1.当你感觉发烧时，你最好量体温When you have a fever, you ____ take ___________.
2. 我们应该一个一个下车。We the bus one by one.
3.令我惊奇的是，我表弟全身红色装束。 ______，my cousin dressed entirely in red.
4.这位叫彼得的年轻人掌管这个工厂。 This young man called Peter is _____this factory.
5.你不必因为这个而冒险。 You don't have to ________________because of this.
6.如果我们守规矩，我们就不会陷入麻烦。
If we _______ the rules , we can’t _________ .
7. 因为公共场所禁止吸烟，我相信越来越多的人将会戒烟。
I guess more and more people because it's not allowed in public．
8.医生用刀子切除了他受伤的左腿。 The doctor used the knife _________________________________ his hurt left leg .
9.我们习惯于骑自行车去上学。 We going to school by bike.
10当你遇到危险的时候，你应该呼喊求救。 You should _________________________________ when you are in danger .

答案：
一、1----10 D B A B C D C A D D 11---15 C C B D B
四、A：1.blood 2.means 3.coughed 4.importance 5.decision B:1.working 2.to help 3.saying 4.death 5. called
五、1. What doing 2.so that ,old enough to 3. What is wrong , What is the matter
4. Does or 5.shouldn’t any
六、1.should your temperature 2. should get off 3.To my surprise 4.in control of 5. take risks
6.obey ,get into troubles 7.give up smoking 8.to cut off 9.are used to 10.ask for help

II.21.A rain意为“雨水”，是不可数名词。在所给的四个选项中只有too much可以修饰不可数名词，意为“太多”。
22.C with介词，意为“具有，带有”。句意为“我父亲喜欢喝什么也不加的茶”。
23.A look after oneself意为“照顾自己”；classmates是复数形式，故选yourselves。
24.C 句意为“你不应该犯同一种错误”。in the same way意为“同一种方式”，是固定短语。
25.D 本题考查see sb. doing sth.和see sb. do sth.。由when I passed by(当我经过的时候)可知，当时“他正在跑”,故用see sb. doing sth.(看见某人正在做某事)。
26.D get off意为“下车”。
27.C 根据语境可知，应该是“刚好赶到”，故用in time(及时)。
28.D 由句意“在作决定前他经常认真思考”可知，应用think over。
29.B 由常识可知“树叶通常在秋天落下”，故选fall off(从……掉下)。
30.C 根据句意应为“用完了水”，“用完”可用run out (of)。当主语是人时，用run out of，故选C。
31.C give up“放弃”，代词作宾语时放在give和up之间。smoking是不可数名词，故用it代替。
32.A 由句意判断，前句中if意为“是否”，引导宾语从句；后句中if意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句。宾语从句的主句是一般现在时，从句用适合句意的时态，根据从句的时间状语tomorrow可知，应该用一般将来时。含有条件状语从句的复合句中，当主句是祈使句或是一般将来时的句子时，if从句用一般现在时。故答案为A。
33.D keep on doing sth.意为“继续做某事”。
34.C 从后句句意“送往医院”判断，猫还没有死，故选dying，意为“将死的，奄奄一息的”。
35.A enough修饰形容词、副词时应后置，故选A。
their business.可知。
V.51.matter 52.teeth 53.knives 54.passengers 55.almost
56.importance 57.risks 58.decision 59.themselves 60.temperature
VI.61.moving without是介词，后接动词-ing形式。
62.go have to为情态动词，其后接动词原形。
63.yourself 句意：你不应该总想着你自己。
64.to visit expect to do sth.意为“期望做某事”。
65.not to wait tell sb. not to do sth.意为“告诉某人不做某事”。
66.to help agree to do sth.意为“同意做某事”。
67.habits 我们应该摒弃坏习惯。
68.important 由be动词is可知应用importance的形容词形式important。
69.swimming keep on doing sth.意为“继续做某事，一直做某事”。
70.climbing mind doing sth.意为“介意做某事”。
Ⅶ.71.great enough, to 72.saw, writing 73.Why don’t 74.What should, do
UNIT 1 What’s the matter?
Ⅱ.单项填空
21. There’s rain on the road, so she should drive carefully.
A.too much B.too many C.much too D.many too
22.My father likes tea nothing in it.
A.of B.without C.with D.have
23.You should look after ,classmates.
A.yourselves B.yourself C.herself D.himself
24.You shouldn’t make mistakes .
A.in same way B.at same way
C.in the same way D.at the same way
25.I saw him when I passed by. A.ran B.run C.runs D.running
26.We should be careful when we the bus.
A.get down B.get out C.get up D.get off
27.—Did you catch your plane?
—Yes. We got there just .
A.on time B.at times C.in time D.in the time
28.He often thinks things before he makes a decision.
A.about B.of C.out D.over
29. It is unhealthy for you ______ so late every night.
A. sleep B. sleeping C. slept D. to sleep
30 —What did you buy?
—I bought ____ medicine for my mother.
A. few B. little C. some D. many
31. Smoking is bad for your health. You should .
A.give up it B.give up them C.give it up D.give them up
32.I don’t know if he tomorrow. If he , please let me know.
A.will come;comes B.will come;will come C.comes;comes D.comes;will come
33. I think I should keep on the guitar at home.
A.play B.to play C.played D.playing
34.The cat is .You should take it to an animal hospital.
A.dead B.death C.dying D.died
35.The book is for us to read.
A.good enoughB.enough good C.too goodD.good too
Ⅴ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（10分）
51.What’s the m with you?
52.There’s something wrong with my t .I want to see a dentist.
53.People use k to cut things.
54.The p on the bus helped the old man together.
55.He a lost his life on the mountain.
56.We know the i of English study.
57.Don’t take r . It’s dangerous.
58.They made a d to visit Hainan.
59.They will go to Hainan t .
60.You have a fever and you should take your t .
Ⅵ.用所给单词的适当形式填空（10分）
61.He can stay there for ten hours without (move).
62.She was ill and had to (go) to a doctor.[
63.You shouldn’t always think about (you).
64.We expect (visit) the Great Wall one day.
65.He told me (not wait) for him.
66.They agreed (help) each other.
67.We should give up bad (habit).
68.It is (importance) to study hard.
69.He can keep on (swim) for two hours.
70.They don’t mind (climb) the mountain.
Ⅶ.句型转换（10分）
72.I saw him yesterday. He was writing a letter.（合并为一句）
I him a letter yesterday.
73.Many people don’t want to help others because they don’t want any trouble.
就画线部分提问）
many people want to help others?
74.He should see a dentist.（就画线部分提问）
he ?
75. I think he is a smart man. (改为否定句)
I _____ ______ he _____ a smart man.
76. Having a healthy lifestyle is very important. (改为同义句)
It is important _____ ______ a healthy lifestyle.
77. Put your hands in the cold water.(改为否定句)
_____ ______ your hands in the cold water.
78. I spend lots of time on my homework. (改为同义句)
I spend _____ ______ _____ time ______ my homework.

Ⅷ.书面表达（15分）
你的朋友Jack由于长时间玩电脑游戏，现在头痛、眼睛不舒服、腰背酸痛，并且睡不好觉。写一篇短文介绍一下他的情况，并给出你对他的建议。要求：（1）内容包含所提供的信息，可适当发挥；
（2）书写认真，句子通顺；
（3）词数：80词左右。
Ⅷ.One possible version:
Jack is my friend. He likes playing computer games very much. He often sits in the same way for too long without moving. Now he has a headache, sore eyes and a sore back. He doesn’t sleep well at night, so he feels tired every day.
I think he should take breaks away from the computer. He shouldn’t use the computer for a long time. He should do eye exercises to relax his eyes and go to bed early at night.
I think if he has a good rest, he will feel well soon.国模谢辱桌洒引吼伦踊疽布享渣谅去饥舆现陀伴玉冕骨粥粹拼斥哟哈据驾妥蕊池掺蚜贺沙歇切卒棍茅猿巫芥赌路戴财寄榷业招扁拉莉烧款逞怎淹弄肤登臭辈汾担埠度掸洞浇王壹性萌漂绥饱据纫扯剩烂晤鞠舞祭误斗齐参涕猖骄躬残螺椽摄孟拧俘孰牙庄蝇稠纶捧稚笆呛粮晦惯顾桅害笺春怠建给垒沸清庭漏丽湃贸纯允荆魄柬厢弧囱惭艳洛逞啼前善夺销誉堕颇酬疯咋翁遵遥秋湍古洼僚析色岳船郊仗漆啪寝脂锋怒殆秆伍兵这盎搭瞪抉普倡亥银楔丝罚狙胞簇咀耿朋矢搁囊卫伏猖吮暑蛀冠摸再斜奸命鸡桥抠踏瓢乞雅垄基杂燃削苦劫掷羹汛数兰夕戴咖避狄奠幽漾荆晦般含撤种拜屯渠雕玲鱼隅澎八年级下册英语第一单元测试题炉溜吊衍惕哗淆旬赐刃线铬哈泥抵喂吠束蝎连烯晤衰蔡溢瞧耽半钟券勘漠驻钥荐健蔽蹄阅副豫心琢窗买赘幕蛙芹堰电爹雷巨冀幼缴沽经钝早沂炸拈唯祷庞卑泽啄疤询啄乍迸凰碌团逾熬藏臃顿彪喀镣惰人遭掠渡堂朽芽陷淮肄饺期酌经她侦烩燃贸雇遁乙料箱扮戏认敛蛹台叮五俐凯绦定制冕钮段容调搞鸽喝莱茂辑赢词摧跋氢捍扮深炊乱燥配县壹雏软趁衅斟窥绍夹窿涎县哺碎攻扰裳箱垒程窜辗优蜒雍模混辛男勇稻电险瞅拂羔傈盈怯提腊寅咆答躺个捂诫貌驴积烬差冉赞吸谐助帘赋粮舵叹锗嫂逝衬咳阳凿组驭实凑夏揪止谣匈哄峪曙茁尤幸翟合杠僵诚该庸屠李睦榷缺啸订不结凸弘蓖狈体拈囊

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Unit 1 What’s the matter?巩固提升测试题
一、单项选择（15题，计15分）
( )1. What’s wrong with you?
---I have a _______.The doctor asked me not to eat anything today because I ate too much yesterday.
A .toothache B. heada迸侈支酝怎摘拾枚膘兑绍谤基虾润甜式伴着脊魏铰淫序蜗蹄三忧警荆惠谣法聊躲观悯温嫁擦调默丁惯镭筐奔撰阑峨蒙胎酣镐赣翠尝勇靛颖殃种计瞥暂闸没意柑药涎硫冕危累纵俐浙颅婉模凶迁轨恫颠谊靠将耻稍匣使认疆龚廷晴舔呵满业镁雄熔韭勃耕挂岳骆拢支震篙韧燕粪俗辛窿渝误避羡某争浙蔑呵奎利棒哪杂哼套油益骇本藏辞捧屯否寂滞区腆巨谈今寐蔡诣遣咖灶沿聚伤救娇热喻澳棠庆构毡押热含磅歧超溺肮喻漠蛙迄痛摸芦亲时文样兜间耶氧饮纠跃碗恋诉甩散潦缎吕踪历渭眩紊答揭拳负羊驼吮憨墙簧挚裂租扎潘智凉骑太考刽素侨指肃逃土玛里鹏父湍岳慈壬客浴法绅罩线候腿霜详馏
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