高三英语考点复习课时跟踪检测29.doc

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课时跟踪检测⑪　
必修二　Unit 4　Wildlife protection
(计时：35分钟)
Ⅰ.词汇知识
1．After being burnt badly, the 17­year­old girl's life was once ________.
A. out of danger B. in order
C. out of place D. in danger
答案与解析　D　句意：被严重烧伤后，这位17岁女孩的生命一度陷入危险中。out of danger“脱离危险”； in order“有序地”； out of place“不恰当；不适合”； in danger“在危险中”。
2．(2014·盐城联考)— Good morning, Grand Theatre.
— Hello, This is Larry Jackson and I'm calling to confirm the ________ made by phone on Monday for two box seats for “King Lear”．
A. accommodation B. reservation
C. application D. distinction
答案与解析　B　答语句意：这里是拉里·杰克逊，我打电话是想确定一下我周一通过电话订的《李尔王》两个包厢座位的事。reservation“预约；预订”，符合句意。accommodation“住宿”； application“应用；申请”； distinction“区别；差别”。
3．(2014·临沂质检)As the saying goes, “A ________ relative is not as helpful as a near neighbour.”
A. distant B. familiar
C. close D. noble
答案与解析　A　句意：俗话说，远亲不如近邻。distant“遥远的”，符合句意。familiar“熟悉的”； close“亲密的”； noble“高贵的”。
4．You should ________ your spare time better if you want to be promoted.
A. take B. employ
C. cost D. improve
答案与解析　B　句意：如果你想得到升职，就应该更好地利用你的业余时间。employ“利用”。
5．(2014·东阳中学)Schools need to take note of students who are ________ to infections and to keep track of the students' health condition.
A. absent B. sensitive
C. fragile D. awkward
答案与解析　B　句意：学校需要注意那些对感染敏感的学生，跟踪他们的健康状况。sensitive“敏感的”，符合句意。absent“缺席的”； fragile“脆弱的；易碎的”； awkward“尴尬的；笨拙的”。
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
6．I appreciate ________ (give) the opportunity to work in your company two years ago.
答案与解析　being given　句意：我非常感激您两年前给了我那次在您的公司工作的机会。appreciate在此意为“感激”，后只接动名词作宾语；逻辑主语“I”与“give”之间为被动关系，应使用动名词的被动形式。
7．Brenda is a contemporary artist, but it's obvious that her painting ________ (influence) by Picasso.
答案与解析　has been influenced　句意；布伦达是一位当代艺术家，但是很显然她的画深受毕加索的影响。influence“影响”和主语painting之间存在被动关系，故用被动语态。
8．— The road repairs ________ (carry) out on 7th Avenue.
— OK. Let's take Park Avenue.
答案与解析　are being carried　句意：——第七大街正在修路。——好的，让我们走公园大街。由语境可知，“路正在被修”，因此用现在进行时的被动语态。
9．— Excuse me, what time is it now?
— Sorry, my watch doesn't work. It ________ (repair) at the shop.
答案与解析　is being repaired　It is being repaired“正在修理”。it指表，与repair之间是被动关系，根据语境使用现在进行时的被动语态。
10．— Doug, where is your coach, Chow?
— See, he ________ (interview) by a group of journalists.
答案与解析　is being interviewed　he与interview之间为被动关系，根据语境使用现在进行时的被动语态。
Ⅲ.语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Feasting on Dec 25
UK

__11__ Christmas in the UK, mince pies (百果馅饼) are a popular food. They are small, sweet cakes __12__ (fill) with dried fruits such as raisins and apples. Christmas pudding is another __13__ (tradition) party food. This is a larger cake made of fruit, nuts, spices and suet. These puddings also contain alcohol (酒精) __14__ (increase) the flavor. On Christmas Day, the pudding is soaked in brandy (白兰地酒) and set on fire before it __15__ (eat)．
Another common treat is eggnog, a sweet holiday drink made of milk, sugar, cream __16__ beaten eggs. It is often flavored with cinnamon (桂皮) or nutmeg. The drink __17__ (date) back to England, but __18__ later became popular in the US, Canada and elsewhere.
US

In the US, Christmas dinner looks like another holiday feast, __19__ Thanksgiving meal. Thus, roast turkey and ham are typical food centerpieces on Dec 25.
Side dishes are similar __20__ those eaten on Thanksgiving: mashed potatoes, string beans, buttered rolls and various root vegetables. Desserts are usually pies — such as apple, pumpkin or pecan — or homemade caramels (焦糖) or shortbread (黄油甜酥饼干)．
答案与解析　
11．On　on Christmas“在圣诞节”，为固定搭配。
12．filled　fill与其逻辑主语cakes为被动关系，故本处填filled作后置定语修饰cakes。
13．traditional　所给词在句中作定语修饰名词party food，故填形容词traditional“传统的”。
14．to increase　不定式作目的状语。
15．is eaten　所给动词在句中作谓语，且与it为被动关系，故填is eaten。
16．and　and连接并列的名词milk, sugar, cream, beaten eggs。
17．dates　所给词在句中作谓语， date back to“追溯到”，常用一般现在时。
18．it　it指代前面的名词the drink。
19．the　本空填定冠词the，特指“感恩节”大餐。
20．to　be similar to“与……相似”。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
For centuries, the body's blood has been linked closely with the emotions. People who show no human emotions or feelings, are said to be cold­blooded killer. For example, the police are searching for a cold­blooded killer. He seems to kill for no reason, and no emotion, as if taking someone's life as nothing.
Cold can affect other parts of the body. The expression “get cold feet” has nothing to do with cold of your feet. The expression means being afraid to do something you have decided to do. For example, you agree to be president of an organization. But then you learn that all the other officers have resigned, and all the work of the organization will be your responsibility. You are likely to get cold feet about being pre president when you understand the situation.
The expression “give someone the cold shoulder” probably comes from the physical act of turning your back toward someone, instead of speaking to him face to face. You may give a cold shoulder to a friend who has not kept a promise he made to you, to someone who has lied about you to others.
A cold fish is not a fish. It is a person. But it is a person who is unfriendly, unemotional and shows no love or warmth. A cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone. Someone who is a cold fish could be cold­hearted. Now a cold­hearted person is someone who has no sympathy. Several popular songs in recent years were about cold­hearted men or cold­hearted women who, without feelings, broke the hearts of their lovers.
“Out in the cold” means not getting something that everybody else got. A person might say that everybody but him got a pay raise — he was left out in the cold. And it is not a pleasant place to be.
21．There are ________ expressions related to cold that are mentioned in the passage.
A. 3 B. 4
C. 6 D. 7
答案与解析　C　文中介绍的与cold相关的表达有cold­blooded, get cold feet, give someone the cold shoulder, cold fish, cold­hearted, out in the cold六个。
22．When you refuse to speak to a man and treat him in a distant way, you may express by “________”．
A. I give him the cold shoulder
B. I think he is a cold­blooded man
C. I think he is a cold fish
D. I'm likely to get cold feet
答案与解析　A　不跟人讲话、拒人于千里之外，表示对人冷淡，用give someone the cold shoulder表达合适，故选A项。
23．If Sue shows absolutely no reaction to those awful pictures of starving children in Africa, you will say ________.
A. she is a cold­blooded killer
B. she gets cold feet
C. she is a cold fish
D. she is out in the cold
答案与解析　C　对非洲饥饿的孩子们无动于衷的人不能说是临阵畏缩或是遭受冷落，更不能说是冷血杀手，所以C项“她是冷漠无情的人”符合题意。
24．We can use the expression “________” to describe a man who abandons or hurts his lover without mercy.
A. cold­blooded B. cold shoulder
C. cold feet D. cold­hearted
答案与解析　D　根据倒数第二段最后两句，近几年的一些流行歌曲就是关于冷酷的男人或是女人无情地伤害他们的爱人的，所以D项符合文意。
25．The topic of this passage is about ________.
A. the relationship between cold and our body
B. some expressions about friendship
C. some expressions connected with cold
D. how cold weather comes into being
答案与解析　C　结合文章大意及文章第一句话不难得出C项“与冷相联系的常见表达”为正确答案。而本文没有谈论冷和身体的关系，更没有涉及友谊或是寒冷的天气，故排除A、B、D三项。
B
(2014·东北四校联考)
Opryland Christmas
Join us in Nashville, Tennessee for a striking country Christmas that's sure to create wonderful memories! You'll enjoy four days of entertainment in this beautiful “Music City”．
Dates and Pricing
Nov.28 ～ Dec.1/Dec.3 ～ 6
Price Per Person

Traditional Room
Room with Garden Views
Double
$1,097
$1,227
Single
$1,285
$1,405
Itinerary (旅行日程)
Day 1 — Gaylord Opryland Resort: Welcome to Nashville! Settle in at the Gaylord Opryland Resort, then head out to enjoy its attractions, such as acres of indoor gardens, a waterfall, a recreation of a Delta River Town, Dozens of unique shops and ten restaurants.
Welcome reception included.
Day 2 — Showboat Cruise: Today we'll board the General Jackson Showboat for a Cumberland River cruise, which includes a pleasant lunch, holiday music and comedy show. This afternoon we take in ICE！， Nashville's life­sized ice­sculpting exhibit. The hand­carved ice sculptures reach over 25 feet high!
Meals included: breakfast and lunch
Day 3 — Hall of Tress/Christmas Dinner Party: Choose from a variety of on­site activities today. Look through Treasures for the Holidays — an art and antiques show, and visit the brilliant Hall of Trees display or relax at the 20,000­sp­foot Spa & Fitness Centre.
Tonight you're in for a real teat — a special Christmas Dinner & Show. A traditional holiday meal in the joy of the season with traditional Christmas music, dance and song.
Meals included: breakfast and dinner
Day 4 — Farewell Brunch: Today say good­bye to your new friends with a good­bye brunch at the resort. Before you leave , finish up your Christmas shopping! 25 specialty shops are right here.
Meal included: brunch
Accommodations
Days 1 ～ 3: Gaylord Opryland Resort, Nashville
26．If a couple stay in a room with garden views, they have to pay ________.
A. $2,454 B. $2,194
C. $1,285 D. $1,405
答案与解析　A　Room with Garden Views双人间为$1,227，单人间为$1,405。由Price Per Person可知， a couple住Double为$1,227×2＝$2,454, A项正确。当然a couple也可以租单人间$1,405×2＝$2,810，选项中无此项。
27．When can the tourists enjoy an art and antiques show?
A. On Day 1. B. On Day 2.
C. On Day 3. D. On Day 4.
答案与解析　C　在Day 3一栏中an art and antiques show可知， C项正确。
28．What do we know about the tour?
A. It is a tour of adventure.
B. It offers three meals per day.
C. It lasts four days and four nights.
D. The accommodations won't change.
答案与解析　D　从最后一句可知， Day 1 — 3都在同一个地方住宿， D项正确。
沁园春·雪 <毛泽东>
北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。
望长城内外，惟余莽莽；
大河上下，顿失滔滔。
山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，
欲与天公试比高。
须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。
江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。
惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；
唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。
一代天骄，成吉思汗，
只识弯弓射大雕。
俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。
薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

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