初中英语句子翻译及答案.doc

基本句子翻译
1．下次你应该早点儿来这儿。
2．你最好不要单独去游泳。
3．让我们开始讨论这个难题吧。
4．这箱子太重，这小孩搬不动。
5．每天我父亲去上班需要一个半小时。
6．瞧!树下有一位老人正在观看孩子们玩游戏。
7．我感到这个问题很难回答。
8．虽然他们个子不太高，人也不太强壮，但他们是一支很好的队伍。
9．你的英语学习情况怎样?
10．当我们到达火车站时，火车已开走了。
11．这位老人已当了30多年英语老师了。
12．她脸色显得很焦急，因为她妈妈已病了些时候了。    
13．中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。
14．如果你不理解这篇课文，可以请教老师。
15．这两种语言有什么差异?
16．为了将来更好地为人民服务，我们学习非常刻苦。.
17．据说城里又建造了一所医院。
18．据说今天下午开班会，但你最好去证实一下。
19．她宁愿和我们一道去也不愿呆在家里。
20．星期天我宁愿看书也不愿玩。
21．这颗新星是一位中国科学家发现的。   
22．他给我们提供了一条有用的信息。
23．请立刻给我带两瓶牛奶来吧。
24．你们最好不要在大街上踢足球。
25．他已被派到西藏(Tibet)工作去了吗7 
26．教育上已取得了很大的成绩。
27．不要嘲笑那些遇到麻烦的人。
28．我把窗户关上你不介意吧?
29．做完作业后，他又接着给父母写了一封信。
30．他用了三周时间看完了这本书。
31．不要躺在床上看电视，这对你的眼睛有害。
32．从那以后我不再是个学生了。
33．我朋友因唱歌而出了名。
34．你吃得越多，长得越胖。
35．他告诉了我，我才知道这件事。
36．你能告诉我从上海到北京乘火车需要多长时间吗?
37．从北京到上海的单程票价是多少?
38．我不仅会说英语，而且会说法语。
39．他给我们讲了那么多有趣的故事，我们都哈哈大笑。
40．那城市的变化使他们感到惊奇。
41．他们对你们的工作评价很高。
42．如今，人们彼此间仍旧做着相同的事。
43．使我吃惊的是，最后他考试及格了。
44．我已经提醒他要提防这个人。
45．球迷们(fan)正忙于看“世界杯”。
46．老师要求我们保持教室内的清洁和安静。
47．孩子们最好不要过多地玩电脑游戏。
48．我们坚信中国明天会更美好。
49．必须采取措施防止这类事故再次发生。
50．这座山没有你想像得那么危险。
51．从今以后，你必须更加小心。
52．我想这是我读过的最好的小说(novel)之一。
53．虽然他已不在人世，但他的精神还继续存在。
54．他关心别人胜过关心自己。
55．他们努力地干，以便尽快完成这项工作。
56．当你离开的时候，务必关掉所有的机器。
57．那座山上终年积雪。
58．我听说三分之二的工作已完成了。
59．他不知道他妈妈为什么生他的气。   
60．我叔叔以前是个司机，而现在他是医生。
61．别着急，迟早你会找到你的自行车的。
62．他以能在一小时内完成这么艰巨的工作而自豪。
63．到目前为止，工人们已在这条河上建了三座桥了。
64．这种杯子是用来喝酒的。
65．恐龙生活在地球上距今已有l亿5干多万年了。
66．英语在世界上被用做一种有用的工作语言。
67．大多数水稻都生长在南方。
68．许多国家已向太空发射了人造卫星。
69．你能告诉我他现在住在哪儿吗?
70．他不仅会说英语还会说法语。
71．展出的小汽车都是中国制造的。
72．我希望你能与同学们和睦相处。
73．雨这么大，我只好等到雨停以后再走。
74．无论他说什么，我都不相信他。
75．我妈妈每天花一小时打扫卫生。
76．全世界的人都知道长城。
77．他说他已拍了许多照片。
78．我父亲过去是个篮球队员。但现在是教练。
79．张老师常常当众赞扬他的儿子。
80．请你教我怎样上网查询，好吗?
81．我认为这项工作不可能在两天内完成。
82．她父母叫她晚上不要单独外出。
83．我宁愿买一台新电脑，而不愿买一台二手货。
84．校长对我们英语老师评价很高。
85．老人理应受到尊重。  
86．我到收款台时，才意识到我把钱包忘在家里了。
87．张老师告诉我们考试时别紧张。
88．是否要下雨，我说不准。
89．无论多么困难，我都不会放弃。
90. 多喝水，这对你的健康有好处。
91. 昨天直到雨停了孩子们才离开学校。
92. 非常感谢邀请我参加你的聚会。
93. 钥匙是金属做的，用来锁门。
94. 你们想拿回你们的电视机，是吗？
95. 天太冷了，不能去游泳。
96. 我和她年龄一样大。
97. 丽丽叫我不要忘记告诉她母亲这条好消息。
98. 昨天当我到达电影院时，电影已经开始半小时了。
99. 晚饭后为什么不去散步呢？
100. 躺在床上看书对你的眼睛有害。
101. 中华人民共和国成立于1949年。
102. 我今天为你买了一件新衬衫。为什么不试一下？
103. 我认为他明天不会来参加会议的。
104. 你能告诉我现在几点了吗？
105. 你最好在他改变主意之前把机票费帮他付了。
106. 我生于1987年6月15日。
107. 我们学校里仅有六个女教师。
108. 奥运会每四年举行一次。
109. 等他来，我再离开。
110. 我希望你同我们一起去。
111. 假如明天不下雨，我会去购物。
112. 她很美，她妈妈年轻时也很美。
113. 长沙的天气和北京的不同。
114. 我们班的学生人数是50。
115. 我父亲叫我努力学习。
116. 我发现学好英语很容易。
117. 他希望我能同他们一道去。
118. 我很忙，我有许多衣服要洗。
119. 不知道为什么那么早就出发。
120. 为什么不把窗户关上？
121. 他要我在外面等了一个小时。
122. 老师说他有一个重要的会议要参加。
123. 要及时完成这工作很难。
124. 他老了，不能做工作了。
125. 这个八岁的男孩酷爱弹钢琴，以致于他坚持练琴叁年了。
126. 我母亲经常在星期日打扫卫生，洗衣服。
127. 在今晚的聚会上我们肯定会玩得痛快。
128.　由于天气不好，校运会不得不推迟。
129. 保护环境和发展经济同样重要。
130. 你是怎样与你的邻居相处融洽的？

6

131. 刘老师是位非常亲切的老师，以致于我们把她当做自己的母亲。
132. 他问我今天是否有空。
133. 下定决心努力学习吧，你迟早会成功的。
134. 李明是个热心肠的人，他经常帮助那些有困难的人。
135. 来吧，孩子们！该吃晚饭了。
136. 这些新汽车是中国制造的。
137. 每天多喝水对你有好处。
138. 昨天因为交通拥堵，他们上学迟到了。
139. 稍微休息一下后，他又继续看英文报纸。
140. 昨天晚上我在忙于为考试做准备。
141. 他们遇到了很大的麻烦，让我们来帮助他们吧，
142. 你一到长沙就给我打个电话好吗？
143. 我父亲过去常常抽烟，但最近已经戒了。
144. 这幅画很美，让我看看吧。
145. 今天的报纸上有什么重要内容吗?
146. 这座山没有你想象的那么危险。
147. 第九课在第九十页。
148. 街道的两边有好几家儿童鞋店。
149. 最近的医院离此地也有大约十公里远。
150. 你的书和我的不一样。
151. 随着科学的发展，计算机将得到更广泛的应用。
152. 这是一场如此重要的球赛，我们不能不观看。
153. 这位外国朋友来中国已经半年了。
154. 我到火车站时，火车开走了。
155. 你曾到过西山农场吗?
156. 老师要求我们保持教室的清洁和安静。
157. 熊猫在我国受到很好的照顾。
158. 一位外籍老师正在我校演讲。
159. 近五年来在西昌已发射了几颗人造卫星。
160.天色渐晚，我想我们该回家了。
161. 我们怎样才能与邻里和睦相处呢?
162. 足球赛正在进行。同学们迫不及待地打开电视机观看。
163. 我每天早上6:30起床。
164. Alice 擅长跳舞。她将来想当个舞蹈家。
165 学校规定上课不许迟到。
167. 王楠是世界上最优秀的运动员之一。
168. 尽管困难重重，登山队员们还是成功地到达了山顶。
169. 我不敢肯定明天她是不是会准时到学校来。
170. 她很虚弱，经常感冒。
171. 医生告诉他戒酒。
172. 你应该出去玩，而不是老在屋里呆着。
173.不要阻止孩子们尝试他们的新想法。
174. 我请求妈妈不要生我的气了。
175. 嘲笑处于困境中的人是不礼貌的。
176. 向右转，你就会看到一间绿树环绕的屋子。
177. 喝杯咖啡怎么样?
178. 请问，去火车站怎么走?
179. 这儿天气很热，为什么不出去散散步?
180. 我很高兴又在这儿见到你。
181. 为何不改去参观猴岛呢?
182. 请问去电影院怎么走?
183. 你最好不要走路去，太远了。
184. 你认为泉城广场和新建的泉城路怎么样?
185. 你给我这么多帮助，你真好。
186 请在第三个十字路口向左拐弯。
187. 不久我们就会再次见面的。
188. 请你告诉我怎样去邮局，好吗?
189. 李平昨晚花了半小时做功课。
190. 那所新学校美丽得像个大花园。
191. 当球迷们看到贝克汉姆的时候，他们如此激动以至于大喊大叫。
192. 秋天的天气不冷也不热。
193. 你最好脱掉你的外套。
194. 她不仅会说英语，还会说汉语。
195. 我认为这所房子不够大。
196. 他跑得如此之快，以至于我都赶不上他。
200. 昨晚玛丽11点才睡觉。
201. 建造这座立交桥将花费工人们一年多时间。
202. 外面正在下大雨，你最好呆在家里。
203. 我想能尽快看到他。
204. 如果今晚他们外出散步，我也去。
205. 孩子们对科学越来越感兴趣了。
206. 他是一个好人，与每个人都相处得很好。
208 我们觉得晚上出去是危险的。
209. 我认为在短时间内学好一门外语很难。
201. 乘公共汽车去那里需要我们20分钟。
202. 在强烈的光线下看书不好。
203. 每个人都保持健康是很重要的。
204. 他说得太快了，别人听不懂。

翻译答案
1．Next time you should come here earlier
2．You'd better not go swimming alone
3．Let's discuss the difficult problem now 
4．The box is too heavy for the boy to carry .
5．Every day it takes my father one and a half hours ( one hour and a half) to go to work   .
6．Look! There is an old man under the tree watching
the children playing games    .
7．I found it very difficult to answer the question.
8．Though they were neither very tall nor very
strong, they were a good team．
9．How are you getting along (on) with your
English study ?
10．The train had left when we got to the
railway station . 
11．The old man. has been an English teacher for
more than thirty years
12．She looks worrided because her mother has been
ill for some time   .
13．The People's Republic of China was founded on
Oct 1st, 1949 .
14．If you can't understand the text, you may ask
your teacher for help  .
15．What's the difference between these two languages  ?
16．We work hard at our so that we can serve the
people in the future    .
17．It is said that another hospital has been built in the city   . 
18．It's said that there will be a class meeting this afternoon, but you'd better make sure . 
19．She preferred to go with us rather than stay at home  ．
20．On Sundays I prefer reading to playing.
21．The new star was discovered by a Chinese scientist  ．
22．He gave us a useful piece of information.
23．Please bring me two bottles of milk  at once．
24．You'd better not play football in the street.
25．Has he been sent to work  in Tibet?
26．Great changes have been made in education．
27． Don't laugh at those who are in trouble．
28． Would you mind if I shut the window?
29．After he finished his homework, he went on to write to his parents.
30．It took him three weeks to finish reading the book．
31．Don't watch TV in bed．It's bad for your eyes.
32．After that I was no longer a student ．
33．My friend is famous for his singing   ．
34．The more you eat, the fatter you will be．
35．I knew nothing about it until he told me ．

36．Could you tell me how long it takes by train from Shanghai to Beijing ?
37．What's the price of a one-way ticket from Beijing to Shanghai ?
38．I can speak not only English but also French ．
39．He told us such funny stories that we all laughed .
40．They were amazed at the changes   in that city．
41．They thought highly of their job．
42．Today people still do the same thing to each other．
43．To my surprise, he passed the exam at last．
44．I've warned him about the man   ．
45．Football fans are busy watching the World Cup．.
46．We are asked to keep our classroom clean and quiet by the teacher ．
47．Children had better not play computer games too much ．
48．We are sure that China will be even better tomorrow ．
49．Something must be done to stop this kind of accident from happening  again．
50．The mountain is less dangerous than you think．
51．You must be more careful from now on．
52．I think this novel is one of the best I've read    ．
53．Even though he is no longer alive, his spirit lives  on．
54．He thinks more of others than himself   ．
55．They worked hard so that they could finish the work soon ．
56．Make sure all the machines are (must be) shut down when you leave   .
57．The mountain is covered with snow all year round  ．
58．I heard that two-thirds of the work has been finished．
59．He didn't know why his mother was angry with him .
60．My uncle used to be a driver  ,but now he is a doctor．
61．Don't worry．You will find your bike sooner or later .
62． He is proud of finishing such hard work in an hour．
63．The workers have built three bridges over the river so far．
64．This kind of cup is used for drinking wine     .
65．Dinosaurs lived on the earth for more than 150 million years．
66．English is used as a useful working language in the world．
67．Most of rice is grown  in the south．
68． Man-made satellites have been set up into space by many countries．
69．Can you tell me where he is living now?

70．He can speak not only English but also French  ．
71．The cars on show are made in China ．
72．I hope that you can get on well with your classmates.
73．It is raining heavily. I have to stay here until it stops ．
74．No matter what he says, I don't believe him．
75．It takes my mother an hour to do the cleaning every day．
76．The Great Wall is known by the people all over the world．
77．He said that he had taken many photos．
78．My father used to be a basketball player, but now he's a coach．
79．Mr Zhang often speaks highly of  his son in public．
80．Could/Would you please teach me how to search the Internet?
81．I don't think the work can be done in two days．
82．Her parents told him not to go out alone at night．
83．I prefer/preferred to buy a new computer rather than buy a used one．
84．The headteacher speaks/spoke highly of our English teacher .
85．Old people deserve to be respected.
86． When I got to the checkout．I realized (that) I had left my wallet/purse at home.
87． Mrs Zhang tells/told us not to be nervous in the exam.
88．I am not sure whether it will rain or not.
89． No matter how hard/difficult it is，I'll never give up．
90. Drink more water. It is good for your health.
91.The children didn’t leave school until the rain stopped yesterday.
92. Thanks a lot/ Thank you very much for asking me to your party.
93.The key is made of metal and used for locking the door.
94. You want to get your TV set back, don’t you?
95. It’s too cold to go swimming.
96. I’m as old as she is.
97.Lily asked me not to forget to tell her mother the good news.
98.When I got to the cinema yesterday, the film had been on for half an hour.
99. why not go out for a walk after supper?
100. Reading in bed is bad for your eyes.
101.The PRC was founded in 1949.
102.I bought a new shirt for you today. Why not try it on?
103.I don’t think that he will come to the meeting tomorrow.
104. Could you tell me what time it is now?
105.You’d better pay the air ticket for him before he changes his mind.
106.I was born on June 15, 1987.
107.There are only six women teachers in our school.
108.The Olympic Games are held every four years.
109.I won’t leave until he comes back.
110. I hope you will go with us.
111.I will go shopping if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.
112. She is beautiful and so was her mother when she was young.
113.The weather of Changsha is different from that of Beijing.
114.The number of the students in our class is 50.
115.My parents told me to study hard.
116. I find it is easy to study English well.
117. He wishes me to go with them.
118.I’m very busy. I have a lot of clothes to wash.
119.I don’t know why we will start so early.
120.Why not shut the window?
121. He made me wait outside for an hour.
122. The teacher said that he had an important meeting to attend.
123. It is very difficult to finish the work in time.
124.He is not young enough to do any work.
125. The eight-year-old girl likes playing the piano so much that he has kept practising for three years.
126.My mother usually does some cleaning and washing on Sundays.
127.We’re sure to have fun at the party this evening.
128.Because of the bad weather, the school sports meeting had to be put off.
129.Protecting environment is as important as developing economy.
130.How can you get on well with your neighbours?
131. Mrs. Liu is such a kind teacher that we regard her as our mother.
132.He asks me if I am free/ have time today.
133. Make up your mind to work hard, and you’ll succeed sooner or later.
134.Li Ming is a warm-hearted man and he often give the people in trouble a hand.
135.Come on, children. It’s time to have lunch.
136.These new cars are made in China.
137.To drink more water every day is good for you.
138.They were late for school because of the heavy traffic yesterday.

139. After a short rest, he went on reading English newspapers.
9

140.Yesterday evening I was busy getting ready for the examination.
141.They are now in great trouble. Let’s help them.
142. Will you please call me as soon as you reach Changsha?
143. My father used to smoke, but he has given it up recently.
144. The picture is beautiful. Let’s have a look at it.
145.Is there anything important in today’s newspaper?
146.The mountain is less dangerous than you think.
147.The ninth Lesson is on the ninetieth page.
148.There are quite a few children’s shoe shops on either side of the street.
149. The nearest hospital is about ten kilometers away.
150.Your book is different from mine.
151.With the development of science, computers will be used more widely.
152. It’s such an important match that we can’t miss it.
153. This foreign friend has been in China for half a year.
154. The train had left when I arrived at / got to / reached the station.
155.Have you ever been to West Hill Farm?
156.We are told / asked to keep our classroom clean and quiet .
157. Pandas are taken good care of in our country.
158.A foreign teacher is giving us a talk in our school.
159.Several man-made satellites have been sent up in Xichang in the past five years.
160.It’s getting late, so I think it’s time (for us)to go home.
161.How to get on / along well with our neighbors?
162.The football game is going on. The students can’t
wait to turn on the TV and watch it.
163.I get up at 6:30 every morning.
164.Alice is good at dancing. She wants to be a dancer in the future.
165. The school rule says, “ Don’t be late for class.”
167. Wang Nan is one of the best athletes in the world.
168. In spite of all the difficulties, the climbers reached the top of the mountain successfully.
169. I’m not sure whether (if) she’ll come to school on time tomorrow.
170.She is very weak and she often catch cold .
171.The doctor told him to give up drinking.
172. You should be out playing instead of staying in the room.
173. Don’t stop the children (from) trying out their new ideas.
174.I asked my mother not to be angry with me.
175.It’s not polite to laugh at those people in trouble.

176. Turn right / Take the right turning / Turn to the right and you’ll see a house with / which has green trees around it.
177 How about / What about drinking a cup of coffee?
178. Excuse me, how can I get to the railway station?
179.It’s very hot here. Why not go out for a walk?
180.I’m very glad / happy you here to meet / see again.
181.Why not go and visit the Monkey Island instead?
182.Excuse me, whic