优化方案·高中同步测试卷·人教英语必修2：七选五专练.doc

优化方案·高中同步测试卷·人教英语必修2：七选五专练
专题三　七选五专练
(建议用时：45分钟)
A
__1__
The Marine Science Center offers nearly four hours of an educational adventure、Observing restoring Sea Turtles，lab experiments，taking our Exhibit Gallery challenge，and learning from educational beach activities are a unique and fun way to educate all ages about the fragile (脆弱得) environment in Florida、
__2__
We require a 1 to 10 ratio (配额) of guardians (监护人) to students、All guardians within that ratio are free、The fee is $3 per student and $6 per any extra adults、The fee includes a three and a half hour program with interactive activities for the students、Payment should be made upon the arrival to the Marine Science Center、Please make checks payable to: County of Volusia Marine Science Center、
__3__
This program can accommodate(食宿) groups up to forty students、The Students must be divided into groups of ten before arriving at the center、The students will be rotated(轮换) throughout all of the activities provided、
__4__
The Marine Science Center is located at 100 Lighthouse Drive in Ponce Inlet、If arriving by bus，side of Lighthouse Drive directly across from the Marine Science Center entrance sign、Students will be accompanied up the main sidewalk to the front entrance of the Marine Science Center、If arriving by separate cars，please park in the main parking lot to the right on Lighthouse Drive、Take the boardwalk to the Marine Science Center、
__5__
The bus must be available to take students to and from the Marine Science Center and Lighthouse Point Park during the field trip for beach activities、Upon arrival the driver will get specific instructions on your program schedule、
A．What is the field trip fee at the Marine Science Center?
B．What should we prepare for the visit?
C．Where do the students get dropped off?
D．Why should I bring my class to the Marine Science Center?
E．How many students can the Marine Science Center accommodate?
F．When else is the bus needed during the school field trips?
G．Should we make a schedule for the visit?
B
Does this situation seem familiar to you? Your English is progressing well，the grammar is now familiar，the reading comprehension is no problem，and you are speaking quite fluently、__1__
First of all，remember that you are not alone、Listening is probably the most difficult job for almost all learners of English as a foreign language、
The most important thing is to listen as often as possible、__2__
The Internet is really a useful tool for English students、You can download The RealPlayer from RealMedia、com、The RealPlayer allows you to use the Internet like a radio station、
Once you have begun to listen on a regular basis，you might still be frustrated by limited understanding、__3__
Here is some of the advice I give my students：
·Accept the fact that you are not going to understand everything、
·Stay relaxed when you do not understand，and try listening to the material for more times、
·Do not translate everything into your native language、
·__4__ Don’t concentrate on details before you have understood the main ideas、
·Listen to something you enjoy、
I remember the problems I had in understanding spoken German when I first went to Germany、In the beginning，when I didn’t understand a word，I insisted on translating it in my mind、This method usually resulted in confusion、__5__ Firstly，translating creates a barrier between the listener and the speaker、Secondly，most people repeat themselves constantly、By remaining calm，I noticed that even if I didn’t pay much attention I could usually understand what the speaker had said、
A．But you can’t follow a native English speaker at all!
B．What should you do?
C．But listening is a problem for most of the beginners!
D．However，after several weeks，I got used to the new environment in Germany、
E．So，what you need to do is to find listening resources、
F．Then，after the first six months，I discovered two extremely important facts、
G．Listen for the general idea of the conversation、
C
What makes one person more intelligent than another? What makes one person a genius，like the brilliant Albert Einstein，and another person a fool? Are people born intelligent or stupid，or is intelligence the result of where and how you live？__1__
We know，however，that just being born with a good mind is not enough、In some ways，the mind is like a leg or an arm muscle、__2__ Mental exercise is particularly important for young children、Many child psychologists think that parents should play with their children more often and give them problems to think about、__3__ If，on the other hand，children are left alone a great deal with nothing to do，they are more likely to become dull and unintelligent、
__4__ According to some psychologists，if parents are always telling a child that he or she is a fool or an idiot，then the child is more likely to keep doing silly and foolish things、So it is probably better for parents to say very positive things to their children，such as “That was a very clever thing you did、”or “__5__”
A．A healthy body contributes to one’s intelligence、
B．Parents should also be careful about what they say to young children、
C．What people want to express is like this、
D．The children are then more likely to grow up brightly and intelligently、
E．It needs exercise、
F．You are such a smart child、
G．These are very old questions and the answers to them are still not clear、
D
Tips on Making a Decision
Decision－making never ends、It is an important part of everyday life，and it is how we choose our path、__1__ Sometimes we leave things to luck、Other times we take a more active role、Here are some of the ways we usually make decisions、
◆Make a list of pros and cons (利与弊)．When you try to make a difficult decision，you can take out a piece of paper，and then list the pros and cons of each choice、__2__
◆Ask a friend、__3__ While I don’t think this is always true，I can see how friends can point out certain things that we may be unaware of、By getting a choice from a third party who knows us well，we can get good ideas that we didn’t take into consideration before、
◆__4__ Some decisions require that we know more about the subject we are deciding on、Making a choice without first doing some research can turn things into a nightmare，so don’t hurry、Take your time to search Google or Wikipedia or find a forum (论坛) to ask a couple of questions、Be careful and check your sources、
◆Go to an expert、Seldom are we the most knowledgeable person on a particular subject、Our friends can sometimes be no better、__5__ Investing (投资)? Talk to a market analyst、Feeling depressed? Go to see a psychologist、Not sure how to write a book? Discuss tips with other authors、
A．Do your research、
B．Leave our choices to chance、
C．We make decisions in all kinds of ways、
D．These can be important questions to ask、
E．This can help provide a bigger picture of what you are working with、
F．In this case it may be better to get advice from an expert in the field、
G．Some studies have shown that others may know us better than ourselves、
E
What is a dream?
For centuries，people have wondered about the strange places that they seem to visit in their sleep、__1__
However，they have been valued as necessary to a person’s health and happiness、
Historically people thought dreams contained messages from God、It was only in the twentieth century that people started to study dreams scientifically believing that they tell about a person’s character、__2__ He believed that dreams allow a person to express fantasies or fears，which would be socially unacceptable in real life、
The second theory to become popular was Carl Jung’s compensation theory、Jung，a former student of Freud，said that the purpose of a dream is not to hide something，but rather to communicate it to the dreamer、
__3__Thus，people who think too highly of themselves may dream about falling；those who think too little of themselves dream of being heroes、
Using more recent research，William Domhoff from the University of California found that dreaming is a mental skill that needs time to develop in humans、__4__ Until they reach the age of five，they can not express very well what their dreams are about、Once people become adults，there is little or no change in their dreams、The dreams of men and women differ、For instance，the characters that appear in the dreams of men are often other men，and often involve physical aggression、
The meaning of dreams continues to be difficult to understand、__5__If you dream that a loved one is going to die，do not panic、The dream may have meaning，but it does not mean that your loved one is going to die、
A．Dreams make up for what is lacking in waking life、
B．However，people should not take their dreams as reality、
C．They have been considered as meaningless nighttime journeys、
D．It gives scientists chances to better understand human mind、
E．Children do not dream as much as adults、
F．They think their mind is trying to tell them something、
G．First，there was Sigmund Freud’s theory、
参考答案与解析
A
[导学号96650064]　1～5、DAECF
B
[导学号96650065]　1～5、AEBGF
C
[导学号96650066]　1～5、GEDBF
D
[导学号96650067]　1～5、CEGAF
E
[导学号96650068]　1～5、CGAEB