人教版英语八年级下册第一单元检测题及答案.doc
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1、八年级下册英语单元检测题Unit1 单元检测题分数:100分 时间:90分钟一 、 单项选择 (15分)( )1. He is happy that he _in a tall apartment next year。A. live B。 lives C. will live D. will living( )2。Will there be more people in 100 years, do you think? _,I hope.A。 No, there isnt B。 No, there arent C. No, there wont D. No, they wont。( )3. I
2、 hope I have _free time。 I dont like to keep busy.A。 more B。 less C。 many D。 much( )4.-Do you like the city life or the country life?Its hard to say。 In the city there is _interesting, but in the country there is _ pollution.A。 less; more B. more; less C. more; fewer D。 much; much( )5. My life will
3、be _better than it is now.A。 a lot B. a lot of C。 a few D。 more( )6。 I _rockets to the moon when I grow up。A。 will put B。 will fly C. will take D。 will be fly( )7. If there are _trees, the air in our city will be _ cleaner.A. less; more B. more; more C. more; much D。 much; more( )8。 I predict he wil
4、l be an engineer _ten years because he is so interested in making things。A。 in B。 after C. later D. for( )9。There were many famous predictions that never_.A. come true B。 came real C. came true D。 be true( )10。It _ that everyone _ to laugh.A。seems; loves B。seem; loveC。seems; love D.seem; loves( )11。
5、Margot_computer science last year.A。 studiesB。 studied C。 will studyD.is studying( )12.In ten years, John _an astronaut。A. isB. will beC。 wasD. will( )13。How many people _there fifty years ago.A. willB. wereC. areD. will be( )14。In AD 2020,what_the world be like?A。 isB. willC. wasD. are( )15。There i
6、s_ meat but_ cakes on the plate。 Please have one。A。 a little; a few B. a few; a little C。 few; little D. little; a few二、 完形填空 (10分) Today more and more families have their own computers. Parents buy computers 16 their children。 They 17 computers can help them improve their studies in school。 However
7、, many of their children 18 computers to play games, to watch videos 19 to sing karaoke instead of(而不是) studying。 So many teachers and parents complain(抱怨) that computers can not help children study 20 make them fall behind. So computers are put away 21 parents。 In 22 countries, even some scientists
8、 also 23 computers。 They say computers let many people 24 their jobs or 25 them a lot of trouble(麻烦)。( )16。 A. to B。 on C。 with D。 for( )17. A. hope B. want C. thinks D. let( )18 A。 make B。 get C。 use D. have( )19 A. and B. or C. but D. so( )20. A. and B. or C. but D。 so( )21。 A。 for B。 by C. with D
9、. in( )22. A。 other some B. some else C。 else some D。 some other( )23. A。 like B。 want C。 hate D. buy( )24. A. to lose B。 lose C。 have D. to have( )25。 A。 take B. get C。 bring D。 find三、 阅读理解 (30分) AA kind of little cars may some day take the place of todays cars. If everyone drives such cars in the
10、future,there will be less pollution in the car。 There will also be more space for parking cars in cities,and the streets will be less crowded. Three such cars can fit in the space now needed for one car of the usual size。The little cars will cost much less to own and to drive. Driving will be safer,
11、too,as these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour. The cars of the future will be fine for getting around a city,but they will not be useful for long trips。 Little cars will go 450 kilometers before needing to stop for more gasoline.If big cars are still used along with the small ones,two s
12、ets of roads will be needed in the future。 Some roads will be used for the big,fast cars and other roads will be needed for the slower,small ones。( )26。There is much pollution in the car today because_.A。 people drive big cars B。 people drive little carsC。the cars go 65 kilometers an hourD.the cars
13、can go 450 kilometers an hour( )27. The usual size of cars today are that of future cars。A。 much smaller than B。 much the same asC. three times as large as D. a little larger than( )28。 We can learn from the passage that_。A. big cars cost less to own and to driveB。 big cars are not useful for long t
14、ripsC. the cars of the future will be much smaller than todays carsD。 small cars are faster than big ones( )29。 The street will be less crowded because_.A。 there will be fewer cars in the futureB. there will be fewer passengers in the streetC。 driving future cars will be safe D。 future cars will be
15、much smaller( )30。Two sets of roads may be needed in the future because_.A。 there will be too many cars in the futureB。 more and more people will get around a cityC. big cars and little cars may be used along with each otherD。 it looks more beautiful to have two sets of roads BPeople use money to bu
16、y food, books and hundreds of other things they need。 When they work, they usually get paid in money。Most of the money used today is made of metal or paper. But in the time long ago, people used to use all kinds of things as money。 One of the first kind of money was shells(贝壳).In China, cloth and kn
17、ives were used as money. Elephant tusks(牙), monkey tail and salt were used in some parts of the world. Rice was also a kind of money used by the people in some islands (岛)。 Some animals were used as money, too.The first copper coins(硬币) were made in China. They were round and had a square hole in th
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