高三英语考试卷.doc

高三英语考试卷
满分：120分 时间：80分
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试题卷上做答无效。
第I卷
第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Wele to Adventureland!
Everyone loves Adventureland! The Parks and Exhibitions were built for you to explore（探索）, enjoy, and admire their wonders. Every visit will be an unforgettable experience. You will go away enriched, longing to e back. What are you going to do this time?
The Travel Pavilion
Explore places you have never been to before, and experience different ways of life.
Visit the Amazon jungle（丛林）village, the Turkish market, the Tai floating market, the Berber mountain house and others. Talk to the people there who will tell you about their lives, and things they make. You can try making a carpet, making nets, fishing…
The Future Tower
This exhibition shows how progress will touch our lives. It allows us to look into the future and explore the cities of the next century and the way we’ll be living then. Spend some time in our space station and climb into our simulator（模拟装置）for the Journey to Mars!
The Nature Park
This is not really one park but several.
In the Safari Park you can drive among African animals in one of our Range Cruisers: see lions, giraffes, elephants in the wild. Move on to the Ocean Park to watch the dolphins and whales. And then there is still the Aviary to see…
The Pyramid
This is the center of Adventureland. Run out of film, need some postcards and stamps? For all these things and many more, visit our underground shopping center. e here for information and ideas too.
21．The Travel Pavilion is built to help visitors .
A．realize the importance of travelling
B．learn something about different places in the world
C．learn how to make things such as fishing nets
D．bee familiar with mountain countries
22．If you are interested in knowing about what people’s life will be, you may visit .
A．the Travel Pavilion B．the Pyramid
C．the Safari Park D．the Future Tower
23．If you want to get a toy lion to take home, where will you most likely go?
A．The Pyramid. B．The Nature Park.
C．The Future Tower. D．The Travel Parvilion.
B
To foreigners Chinese food isn’t a meal. It’s an experience. Failing to order the right food and struggling with chopsticks are only parts of the adventure every time I sit down in a restaurant.
In one of our favorite Sichuan restaurants, it took 3 waiters and 15 minutes for us to order only our drinks. I simply wanted water, but my dad wanted to try the fresh juice they had listed on the menu. There were two problems, however. There were neither pictures nor English on the menu. After several hand gestures, he ended up ordering just a coca cola to simplify things.
One of our most embarrassing moments was at Xiabuxiabu, a very famous hotpot chain. As soon as we walked in, the entire restaurant seemed to stare at us. Unfortable already, we had the most difficulty ordering our meal, since there were so many steps to the whole process. Fortunately, the waitress was very patient and successfully gave us our food. Although it was not the best food I had in Beijing, it was certainly entertaining dropping things into the boiling pot of soup. Once, I tried picking up a dumpling to show my father and dropped it onto his pants. I looked behind me, people were laughing secretly at my chopstick skills.
No matter how many difficulties we have regarding food, our experiences give the best stories to tell. The servers are always understanding of our situation and their friendliness is exceptional. They always greet us with a big smile even when they realize they have to clean up the noodles slipped through our clumsy chopsticks.
24.The author and his father find it difficult to order food, because ______
A. he has never been to China before.
B. they are treated badly.
C. Chinese food culture is plex.
D. no pictures or English go with the food.
25.What may make the author feel embarrassed most?
A. The use of chopsticks B. The Chinese language
C. The name of Chinese food D. The attitudes towards foreigners
26. How does the author feel about having dinner in China?
A. excited B. thrilled C. satisfied D. disappointed
27. The passage mainly introduces _________.
A. the kindness of Chinese people
B. varieties of Chinese food
C. the chopstick challenge in a restaurant
D. experiences of having Chinese food
C
Tipping isn’t a big part of British culture, unlike in North America, where waiters and waitresses are paid below minimum wage. Tips are usually appreciated, but offering a tip of some services can cause confusion.
In casual restaurants, where you pay for your order at a counter but food is brought to your table, tipping is unmon. You are wele to leave a pound or two if you wish. In restaurants where you place your order with a waiter or a waitress and receive your food and bill at your table, it’s customary to tip around 10 percent. In some restaurants, a service charge may be added to the bill automatically, typically 10 or 12.5 percent. In this case, you don’t need to add a further tip. When you pay by credit card, the machine may ask if you want to add a tip. Check your bill to see if a service charge has already been added before paying—if so you don’t need to add a tip on the machine. You can request the service charge be removed from your bill if you are unhappy with the service. In some cases a restaurant may print “service not included” on the bill or menu. This is a request for a tip. You’re not forced to offer anything, but 10 percent would be normal in this situation. Tipping in cafes and fast food restaurant is not expected.
If you use a taxi, round the fare up to the nearest pound shown on the meter. On a journey from or to the airport in a booked minicab you might wish to trip 2 or 3 pounds if the driver helps with your bags.
Be sure to check a country’s tipping culture before you start your tip. For more information, visit TripAdvisor..
28. According to the text, ________ in British culture.
A. it is necessary to tip if you are served in cafes
B. it is confusing to tip if you receive your bill at your table
C. it is customary to tip if “service not included” is printed on the bill
D. it is pulsory to tip even if the service is unsatisfying in some restaurants
29. When you pay by credit card, _________.
A. the service charge can be added on the machine
B. the service charge must have been included in the bill automatically
C. the service charge can’t be refused
D. the service charge needn’t be checked before you pay
30. If the British taxi meter shows 58.4 pounds, you are expected to pay ________.
A. 58.4 pounds B. 59 pounds
C. 61 pounds D. 64 pounds
31. What is the best title for the text?
A. Introduction of TripAdvisor. B. Occasions for Tipping
C. Advice on Tipping in Restaurants D. British Ways to Tipping
D
Red wolves used to be a mon sight across the southeastern United States. But today, there are just 50 left in the wild.
The red wolf is one of the most endangered wild canine species（犬科动物）in the world. In the past five years, the species' population in the wild has dropped by half. The US Fish and Wildlife Service had been working for decades to reintroduce the species into the wild, but the organization recently put the program on hold.
According to Cindy Dohner, the southeast regional director for the Fish and Wildlife Service, the agency is focusing on "our mitment to get the science right and rebuild trust with our neighbors in those munities as we address problems regarding the recovery of the red wolf." But the animal-rights group Defenders of Wildlife said on its website that the decision made by the Fish and Wildlife Service "falls well short of what is needed to continue red wolf recovery."
The red wolf was declared an endangered species in 1967.By 1980,it had been hunted to extinction（灭绝）in the wild. Some hunters thought the red wolves were coyotes（土狼）, so most people killed them because they believed wolves were dangerous and would attack people. This wrong belief has made it difficult to restore the species, because people are afraid to have red wolves reintroduced near human munities.
Experts say that one way to fight these fears is simply to teach people about red wolves. In reality, they are shy animals that they don't get close to humans and hunt mostly at night. According to the Fish and Mildlife Service, captive breeding centers in the US are home to about 200 red wolves. But without continued efforts from the government and private groups, red wolves will continue to suffer.
32.The underlined phrase "put...on hold" in Paragraph 2 probably means “ ”.
A.paused B.promoted C.overlooked D.acplished
33.What does Defenders of Wildlife think of the Fish and Wildlife Service's decision?
A.Practical. B.Annoying. C.Satisfactory. D.Disappointing.
34.The trouble in reintroducing red wolves near human munities lies in____.
A.humans' over-hunting B.fears in human beings
C.shortage of food in the wild D.lack of governmental support
35.What can we know about red wolves from the text?
A.They don't hunt in the daytime at all. B.Their total population in the world is only 50.
C.They keep away from humans due to shyness. D.They are dangerous because they attack people.

第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
In high school, it’s important to stay healthy.____36____ How can you study well if you’re sick? So you should pay attention to your health in order to study well in high school. In order to enjoy good health, you should have some good habits. Here are some tips for you.
Drink water regularly every day. Some students don’t like drinking water. They only drink water when they are extremely thirsty.___37___ You should drink water regularly so that your body and brain can function well. Avoid sport drinks and soda when you are thirsty. They are not good for your health.
_____38_____ Some students don’t eat three meals a day. No matter what happens, you should not skip any meal of the day. Eating regularly helps keep your metabolism（新陈代谢）high and keeps your energy up. It’s especially important to eat a good breakfast every day with protein, carbohydrates（碳水化合物）,and fiber to set up your body for the day of activity. If you don’t eat, how can you stay focused in class?
Eat the right foods. Some students eat whatever they can get. This is wrong.___39___ Choose whole grains like rice and whole wheat flours. Skip muffins, donuts, and other processed foods .Instead, choose whole grains, protein, fruits and vegetables.
____40____ If you do that, you can get distracted. Therefore, you may not pay attention to how much you are eating. You may eat too much. Eating too much harms your health. And you may gain too much weight because of it. Try to eat slowly so your brain sends the right signals to tell your belly that it’s full.
A. Don’t skip meals.
B. This is bad for your health.
C. Eat a good breakfast every day.
D. Avoid eating too much at one time.
E. Don’t watch TV or movies when you eat.
F. If you are unhealthy, you may fall ill easily.
G. You should eat the foods that are good for your body.

第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I love the feeling of exchanging goods with my parents. When we visit them, we often end up_41_home more things than we brought with us. After packing up at the end of our most_42_visit,and after the last_43_and sounding of the car horn（喇叭）,I took a quick look at the back_44_of our car. At the top of the pile,folded_45_and smartly, were a 50-year-old baby blanket, several doilies（小型装饰桌巾）_46_from generations of women in my family, and two small_47_.
These creative quilts, looking_48_but quite lovingly worn, remind me of my great-grandmothers who were always_49_hard.I think of the pieces of cloth_50_over the floors of their living rooms. I think of their_51_hands and the regular pattern of_52_from their sewing machines. I think of their laughter, their smiles and the wisdom found in the ers of their eyes.
I wish I could go back in time and watch them_53_these quilts ,and I cherish the quilts my great-grandmother _54_.I love knowing that the women who_55_the way for my own path through life have left behind touchable expressions of themselves._56_I touch the worn cloth of each creation, I will always remember the women whose hands brought them into_57_.I will be ever_58_for the strong women in my family who have lived_59_me and with me, who have left behind unbelievable examples to_60_and lovely quilts to pass on.
41.A.leaving B.buying C.taking D.returning
42.A.official B.regular C.special D.recent
43.A.hugs B.handshakes C.nods D.greetings
44.A.door B.window C.wheel D.seat
45.A.closely B.neatly C.loosely D.quickly
46.A.taken down B.given away C.passed down D.put away
47.A.quilts B.parcels C.cloths D.machines
48.A.shabby B.delicate C.ugly D.old
49.A.working B.learning C.playing D.feeling
50.A.thrown B.kept C.covered D.spread
51.A.warm B.wrinkled C.smooth D.soft
52.A.threads B.actions C.sounds D.pictures
53.A.make B.invent C.clean D.check
54.A.brought B.sent away C.delivered D.left behind
55.A.pushed B.felt C.paved D.changed
56.A.If B.When C.Once D.Though
57.A.existence B.life C.power D.practice
58.A.regretful B.convinced C.thankful D.respected
59.A.through B.before C.by D.for
60.A.replace B.build C.set D.follow

第Ⅱ卷
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese tea is good for cleaning our digestive system. From time_61_time, we would like to have a cup of Chinese tea after_62_meal.Sometimes, we use Chinese tea for cooking, especially tea eggs.
Tea eggs, a popular Chinese food, _63_(sell) along the busy sidewalk or at a market food stand. It is not only a quick and delicious way to fill up your stomach_64_a unique way to learn Chinese culture of cuisine.
Chinese tea eggs are easy to make. Simply prepare some_65_(boil) eggs. Gently tap the egg shells with the back of a teaspoon and crack the shells.Next,_66_(careful) place the cracked eggs in the pot with marinade（卤汁）and boil for about 15 minutes. Then let the eggs soak（浸泡）in the_67_(mix) for about 4 hours,_68_makes the eggs have enough flavor. The dark color of the marinade gives the egg a marbled ef