牛津译林版8B-Unit-1-单元测试卷.doc

8B Unit 1 综合试卷
一、 选择填空(共15小题，每小题1分,满分15分）
（ )1。 I Tom since he moved to Suzhou。
A. didn't hear from B. don’t hear from
B. won’t hear from D. haven’t heard from
（ ）2. You any films?
A. Do; see B。 Did; seen C. Have； seen D。 Will; see
（ )3. ———- What do you think of your little brother?
--—— He is clever. , he doesn’t study hard.
A. And B。 So C。 Because D。 However
( ）4。 ----Has the plane left ？
----Yes, it has left.
A. already; yet B. yet; already
B. already； ever D. ever; already
（ )5. I have heard of the surprising news.
A. just now B. just C。 now D. yet
（ )6. Our teacher is very kind us and it is very kind of him us。
A. to; helping B。 to; to help C. of; to help D. of； helping
（ )7。 -—--Look! Someone the icebox back to the corner.
—--—Well， it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it。
A. has moved B. is moving C. was moving D。 will move
（ ）8。The poor woman lived in a small house.
A. Alone; lonely B。 lonely； alone C。 alone； alone D。 lonely; lonely
（ ）9. Putting waste into the river will cause problems.
A. too much; too many B. too many； too much
C。 too much; many too D。 too many; much too
( ）10。I'm sorry I can't get on the bus because I my ticket in the office.
A. left B。 forgot C. have left D。 have forgotten
( )11. ——--Have you finished your homework?
---- . Just half of it。
A. Not at all B. Not likely C。 Not a bit D。 Not yet
( )12。 There great changes in China since 20 years ago.
A. are B. were C. have been D。 have
（ ）13. —--- you been here？
—-—— Since 2006。
A． How often B。 How long C. How far D. How
（ ）14。 The young people hope to for further education。
A. go abroad B。 go to abroad C。 go to the abroad D。 go the abroad
( ）15. ---— I haven’t seen Lucy for 3 days. Is she ill？
-——— . Her mother told me that she was in hospital.
A. I’m afraid so B. I hope not C。 I hope so D. I’m afraid not
二、 完型填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
History is the story of us human beings（人类)。 Everyone who has lived and everything that has happened are part of history。 But history is not 1 what happened in the past。 The word also 2 the study of the past, through old written records and other kinds of facts.
3 do we study history? One reason is that we enjoy it。 A good story is even better if it is true， and history is 4 of good stories。 Of course， sometimes they 5 be terrible too。 A more serious reason is to understand ourselves and the 6 we live in. To understand things happening now, we need to knew their causes. We cannot understand the present 7 we know nothing about the past。 History helps to tell us why things are the way they are.
Of course, history books cannot tell us 8 about the past, not even everything that is recorded. A history of the world has to pick out the people and events that 9 the world。
Since ancient times, great civilizations（文明) have appeared(出现）in different countries and places。 Usually, only three 10 four existed（存在)at the same time。 While they lasted,they changed the lives not only of their own people， but of their neighbors too。
1. A。 most B. still C. only D。 Almost
2. A. knows B。 understands C. makes D. means
3. A. How B. Why C. What D。 When
4. A。 sick B. full C. afraid D。 tired
5. A。 should B. Can C. must D. can t
6. A. world B. city C. town D。 country
7. A. because B。 then C 。If D. So
8. A. something B。 anything C. nothing D。 everything
9. A. changed B。 made C. caused D。 finished
10. A。 and B。 or C。 of D。 but
三、 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
As teenagers， you have many dreams. Some dreams can be very big， such as winning the Nobel Prize. Some can be small。 You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class。
Once you have a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream come true?
Follow Your Heart by the Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams come true is life's biggest challenge. You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects， or that it is impossible for you to become a writer。 These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream, the book says.
In fact， everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is。 Don't let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want。 Then, do what you need to do step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams。 You must also never give up your dream。 There will be difficulties on the road to your dream。 But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important。 Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results， while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.
As you get closer to your dream， it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.
1. Follow Your Heart is 。
A。 the biggest challenge for teenagers
B。 the most important dream for teenagers
C。 the name of a book by Andrew Matthews
D. the name of an Australian film
2. If you want to make your dream come true, first you should .
A. remember what your dream is
B. think about all the problems
C。 read the book Follow Your Heart
D。 have many small dreams
3. From the article， we know the underlined word "challenge" means “ " in Chinese。
A.变化 B.挑战 C。决定 D。态度
4. When you are on the road to your dream， you must know .
A. your dream can't be too big
B。 your dream can’t be too small
C. what is the most important thing to do
D。 you can change your dream
5. What's the best title for the article?
A. How to realize your dream
B。 How to find your real dream
C. Never stop dreaming
D。 Teenagers have many dreams
B
Shenzhen is a city in South China. It is not very big, but it has attracted people of the whole country and the whole world as well。
Just about thirty years ago, it was only a small fishing village， There were not many people there. Most of them lived on fishing. Things have greatly changed since the 1980s。 It became the first special economic zone(经济特区） in China.
Because of the opening policy（政策)， economic changes between China and the outside world have increased greatly. People can come and go easily between Shenzhen and Hong Kong. Both foreigners and Chinese have built a lot of factories， companies and tourist attractions there。 People all over the country have come to find jobs。 Many of them have settled down in this new booming(兴起的） city。
Shenzhen is developing so fast that it has become a well—known metropolis（大都市) in China。
（ )6. Shenzhen lies_______ China。
A. in the south of B. to the south of
C。 in the north of D。 on the south of
( )7. About twenty years ago most of the people in Shenzhen_______.
A。 worked in the factories B. did housework
C. caught fish for a living D。 lived a happy life
（ ）8. When did Shenzhen become a special economic zone?
A. At the end of the 1880s。 B。 In the 1980s。
C. At the beginning of the 1880s. D. In the 1790s。
（ ）9。 What have foreigners done in Shenzhen？
A。 They have come to visit their friends.
B。 They have built a lot of factories and companies。
C。 They have got plenty of money from China。
D. They have come to buy things。
（ ）10。 ”Many of them have settled down in this new booming city. " In this sentence, ”settled down" means "_______"
A. made down B. sat down
C. began to work D. stayed there
C
Here is a story of the Baiji River Dolphin。 It makes its home in the Changjiang River. Over 20million years ago, the Baiji River Dolphin left the sea， swam up the Changjiang River and has lived there ever since. It has smaller eyes than other kinds of dolphins because the Changjiang River has many small piece of earth in it. The small size helps to protect its eyes. However, because it has such small eyes, it can not use its eyes to find food。 Instead, this kind of dolphin uses sound waves （声波) to find food。 This makes it so unusual。
About 2200 years ago， there were thousands of dolphins in the Changjiang River, but today, not many people can see the dolphins. Their population（人口）has gone from 150。 Scientists say that the dolphin population has gone down because the population of people on the Chnagjiang River has gone up. They also say that the new dam (大坝） on the river is also making the dolphin die because it doesn’t have food to eat.
Scientists have tried different things to save this “panda in the water，” but nothing has helped。 What would you do to save this kind of dolphin if you had a chance？
( ） 11. The Baiji River Dolphin lives ____.
A。 in the Yellow River B。 in the Nile River
C. in the Changjiang River D. in the Huaihe River
( ） 12。 We can also call the Baiji River Dolphin “_____”。
A。 panda in the sky B. panda on the moon
C. panda in the zoo D。 panda in the water
( ） 13. What makes the Baiji River Dolphin different from other dolphins？
A。 Its big nose. B。 Its small eyes.
C。 Its small ears. D. Its small mouth.
( ） 14. Why does the Baiji River Dolphin become fewer and fewer?
A。 The new dam on the river。 B。 The population of people has gone up。
C. It has smaller eyes. D。 Both A and B.
（ ） 15. Which is the best title of this passage？
A。 The Changjiang River B。 The Baiji River Dolphin
C。 Population Problems D。 The Rising of Population
四．阅读与回答问题（共3小题，第1、2小题各3分，第3小题4分，满分10分）
These day，a new kind of restaurant is becoming popular．People who go there can not
only enjoy their meals,they can also enjoy playing computer games and chatting on the Internet．Wink is the restaurant's name．It is in Los Angeles,and it’s about fun and food．
In Wink，there are no waiters or waitresses around you．The screens have replaced（取代)them．You can order the food you want by touching the screen in front of you and runners will bring it to the tables．You can also play video games with the people at；he next table．The screens can show music videos，movies and so on．But mainly they are used to show video games．
It's an interactive(互动的)restaurant where you will control your meal and your time．
The service is last and the runners know clearly where to go．There will be no waiting for a
waiter and no misunderstandings（误解）in the kitchen．Different kinds of food are served at
any time of day．Wink is a place which hosts“room games”,where every table in the restaurant can have a video game competition at the same time．
T he owner of the restaurant hopes that Wink can make it easy for people to be interactive have fun and enjoy a delicious meal．
1．How do people order the food in Wink？
2．What's the title(标题）of the passage？
3．Would you 1ike to visit Wink？ Why or why not?
五．词汇（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）
A）.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。
1. You can’t let your past affect（影响）your （现在）.
2。 You’ll (意识到）the mistake you made today in future。
3. Nancy became a member of the company after the job （面试）。
4. The smoke from local factories has （污染)the air。
5。Many Chinese people who worked (在国外）have come back to China to find jobs.
B）.用所给词的适当形式填空.
1。 Have you ever （write） a letter to your parents?
2。 Shenzhen is in the   (south） part of China. 
3。 Simon moved to another flat after he got （marry)。 
4. —-——They told me that Julie came first in the running race.
-——— .(possible）. She didn’t even join it. 
5. Most of the （wife）do housework at home。
六、中译英(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
1.在两个小时内完成这项工作是不可能的。
2.杰克独自经营一家工厂。
3。你们经常彼此通过邮件保持联系吗？
4。这些年我们的生活条件已经改变了很多.
5.这部电影有助于你了解中国的过去和现在。
七、书面表达（15分）
假设你是林涛，上个月回了家乡，发现变化很大，请根据下面的中文提示,以“Changes in My hometown"为题，写一篇短文.
1. 我的家乡过去是个安静的小镇,山清水秀，空气清新。人们骑自行车或步行出行。
2. 现在已经变成了现代化的城镇,建起座座高楼，随处可见宽阔的马路。我们居住的小区门口有许多公交经过，许多人都已买了私家车,出行方便。
3. 家乡的变化也给我们带来了许多麻烦,例如：……
4。你的想法是……