江苏省2011年普通高校对口单招英语试卷及答案.doc

江苏省2011年普通高校对口单招文化统考英语试卷本试卷分第卷(客观题）和第卷（主观题）两部分。第卷1至10页，第卷11至12页.两卷满分100分。考试时间120分钟。第卷（共75分）注意事项：1、答第卷前，考生务必按规定要求填涂答题卡上的姓名、考试证号等项目.2、用2B铅笔把答题卡上相应题号中正确答案的标号涂黑.如果答案不涂写在答题卡上无效.、词汇和语法知识 (共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）在下列每小题的4个选项中，只有一个最佳选项.找出这个选项，并将答题卡上对应的字母涂黑。例:1。Are you still _ a job？A。 looking at B。 looking for C。 looking into D。 looking after答案是B.1。 The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated _ the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.A. in B. at C. on D. to2。 -Harry treats his secretary badly。-Yes. He seems to think that she is the _ important person in the office. A. little B。 least C. less D. most 3. The number of the spelling mistakes in your composition _ surprising. A。 being B. are C。 be D。 is4。 The old photo on your desk _ me of that Australian professor. A。 informed B。 reminded C。 mentioned D。 memorized5。 The house is dark and quiet, so the Blacks _ have gone to bed。 A。 must B. ought to C. should D. would6。 Mr。 Sun was glad to hear the news _ his daughter had got the first prize in the competition. A. who B。 which C。 that D. whom7。 Mrs. Brown is a relative of _. A。 Marys mothers B。 Mary mothers C. Marys mother D. mothers of Mary8. With a lot of homework _, little Tom felt worried all the time. A。 did B. to do C。 do D。 doing 9。 Not until all the fish died in the lake_ how serious the water pollution was。 A。 the villagers realized B. the villagers did realizeC. realized the villagers D。 did the villagers realize10。 The sky was cloudless, _ the sun was shining brightly。 A。 but B. and C。 yet D. for11。 _ delicious， the food was sold out soon。 A. Tasting B. Tasted C。 Being tasted D。 To taste12. Our school trip was _ because of the heavy rain。 A. called on B. called off C。 called for D。 called up13. The museum _ in the northeast of the city。 A. sit B。 located C。 lies D。 stand14. _！ Lets go out for a walk in the garden。 A。 What a fine day B。 What fine day C. How fine day D. How a fine day15。 There is a knock at the door。 It is the third time I _ this afternoon。 A。 am interrupting B。 interrupted C. have interrupted D。 have been interrupted16。 Copenhagen is _ capital of Denmark， which is in _ Europe. A。 the； the B。 the； / C。 /; an D。 a； /17。 The novelist _ lots of funny characters in his works. A。 created B. invented C。 recovered D。 discovered18. It is no use _ with a man like him。 A。 being argued B。 argued C。 arguing D。 argues19。 He _ any of Chinese paintings before he visited the art museum。 A. will never see B。 had never seen C。 has never seen D。 would never see20。 Its very stupid _ you to laugh _ your sister when she is in trouble。 A. of; to B. for； to C。 for; at D。 of； at21. Skating has increased in popularity among sports lovers， _ some high school students. A。 including B。 included C. include D。 includes22. The selfish man never offers help to his friends, _? A。 is he B. isnt he C。 does he D。 doesnt he23。 _ my advice, you would have got the tickets for the Cup Final。 A。 Had you taken B。 You had taken C。 If you take D。 If you have taken24。 Some roads were flooded， _ made the journey more difficult。 A. that B。 which C。 where D。 it25。 The hero of the film is a pianist in his _. A. thirty B。 thirtieth C. thirties D. thirtys26。 - Which of the two caps will you take? Ill take _ because theyre too small for me。 A。 none B。 neither C. no one D。 either27. _ iron， the machine weighs 600 kilos. A。 Have made of B. Making of C。 To be made of D。 Made of 28. It _ from her parents _ she borrowed the money。 A。 was； that B. were； that C. was; who D。 were; who29. _ well go hiking tomorrow depends on the weather. A。 If B。 Whether C。 That D。 What30. The professor _ daughter teaches you English is Dr。 Williams。 A. who B. that C。 his D. whose.完型填空（共30小题，每小题0。5分，共15分）在下列两篇短文中，每小题有4个选项。找出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应的字母涂黑。Passage AOne afternoon, my son Adam asked me， “Are all people the same even if they are different in colour？” I thought for a minute， and then said， “Ill explain, 31 you can just wait until we make a quick stop at the grocery store。 I have something 32 to show you。 At the grocery store, we 33 some apples - red, green and yellow ones. Back home, I told Adam， “Its time to 34 your question.” I put one apple of each 35 on the table。 Then I looked at Adam， who had a 36 look on his face. “People are like apples. They come in all 37 colours， shapes and sizes. On the outside， some of the apples may not even look as delicious as the others。 As I was talking， Adam was 38 each one carefully. Then， I took each of the apples and peeled(削皮）them, 39 them back on the table， but 40 a different place。 “Okay， Adam， tell me which is which。” He said， “I 41 tell。 They all look the same now.” “Take a bite of 42 。 See if that helps you 43 which is which。” He took 44 , and then a huge smile came across his face。 “People are just like apples！ They are all different， but once you 45 the outside， theyre pretty much the same on the inside.” He totally got it. I didnt need to say or do anything else。31. A。 if B. so C. because D。 although 32。 A. expressive B. encouraging C. informative D. interesting33。 A。 bought B。 counted C. saw D。 collected34. A. check B。 mention C。 answer D。 improve35。 A。 size B。 colour C。 shape D。 class36。 A. frightened B. satisfied C。 proud D. curious37。 A. ordinary B. normal C。 different D. regular38. A。 examining B. measuring C. drawing D。 packing39。 A。 keeping B. placing C. pulling D. giving40。 A。 on B。 toward C。 for D. in41。 A。 mustnt B. cant C。 shouldnt D。 neednt42. A。 each one B. each other C。 the other D. one other43. A。 admit B。 consider C. decide D。 believe44。 A。 big bites B。 deep breaths C。 a firm hold D。 a close look45。 A。 put away B。 get down C。 hand out D。 take offPassage BHave you ever had to decide whether to go shopping or stay home and watch TV on a weekend? Now you 46 do both at the same time。 Home shopping television networks have become a 47 for many people to shop without ever having to leave their homes。 Some shoppers are 48 of department stores and supermarkets fighting the crowds， waiting in long lines， and sometimes having slight hope of finding anything they want to buy。 Theyd rather sit quietly at home in front of the TV and 49 a friendly announcer(节目主持人） describe a product 50 a model shows it。 And they can shop around the clock， buy something 51 by making a phone call. Department stores and mail-order companies (邮购公司）are 52 to join in the success of home shopping。 Large department stores are busy 53 their own TV channels to encourage TV shopping in the future. 54 can ask questions about products and place 55 ， all through TV。Will shopping by television 56 take the place of shopping in stores? Some industry managers think so. 57 many people find shopping at a real store a great enjoyment. And for many shoppers, it is still important to 58 or try on dresses they want to buy。 Thats 59 experts say that in the future, home shopping will 60 together with store shopping but will never entirely replace it。 46。 A。 can B。 should C。 shall D。 must47。 A. programme B。 way C。 reason D. purpose48. A。 proud B。 fond C. tired D. careful49。 A. see B。 watch C。 let D. notice50。 A. until B. since C. if D. while51。 A。 suitably B。 cheaply C. simply D. hardly52。 A. nervous B。 lucky C。 equal D。 eager53. A。 putting up B. picking up C。 setting up D. looking up54。 A。 Bosses B。 Assistants C。 Managers D。 Customers55。 A。 orders B。 goods C。 books D。 answers56。 A. lately B。 finally C. especially D。 fortunately57. A。 Then B。 However C。 Yet D. Therefore58。 A. design B。 make C。 wear D。 touch59. A. how B。 why C. what D. when60。 A。 exist B. practice C. follow D。 appear。 阅读理解（共15小题,每小题2分，共30分)根据下列短文内容回答问题。在每小题下面的4个选项中选出正确选项，并将答题卡上对应的字母涂黑。Passage AA year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms(习语）, though my teacher emphasized（强调） the importance again and again。 But soon， the importance of English idioms was shown in an amusing experience。One day, I happened to meet an Englishman on the road， and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English， he seemed to be astonished. Gently shaking his head， shrugging his shoulders, he said, “You dont say！” I was puzzled. I thought, perhaps this is not an appropriate(恰当的)topic。“Well， Id better change the topic。” So I said to him， “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall？ By the way， have you ever been there? ” “Certainly， everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it。 It was magnificent。 He was deep in thought when I began to talk like a tourist guide。 “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world。 We are very proud of it。” Soon I was interrupted again by his words: “You dont say！”I couldnt help asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it？” “Well， I didnt request you to do so，” he answered, greatly surprised。 I said， “Didnt you say You dont say？ Hearing this, the Englishman laughed to tears. He began to explain, “ You dont say actually means really。 It is an expression of surprise. Perhaps you dont pay attention to English idioms。” Only then did I know I had made a fool of myself。 Since then I have been more careful with idiomatic expressions。61. A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms because_。A。 English idioms were not importantB。 I was not careful with English idiomsC。 my teacher didnt emphasize the importance of themD。 I had interest in them62。 At first, on hearing “You dont say”， I thought the Englishman meant_。A. he was not interested in the topicB。 he was only interested in the Great Wall C. I had to keep onD。 I had to go on63. The underlined word in the first paragraph probably means_。A。 interesting B。 important C. terrible D。 unlucky64。 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A。 The Englishman left China without seeing the Great Wall。B。 The Englishman wanted to see the Great Wall after I talked about it。C。 The Englishman wanted me to act as his guide.D。 The Englishman visited the Great Wall and thought it worth visiting.Passage BSports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature。 However， whether you are on the mountains， in the waves， or on the grassland， you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment.Some sports are resource-hungry（消耗资源的）。 Golf， as you may know， eats up not only large areas of countryside， but also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses （球场） in good condition。 This causes major environmental effects. For example, in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain， golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas.There are many environment-friendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you could take up today。 You dont need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes， and you dont have to worry about resources and your purse。 Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit。 If you walk regularly， it will be good for your heart and bones. Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control。Whatever sport you take up， you can make it greener by using environmentfriendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials. But the final goal should be “green gyms（体育馆）”. They are better replacements for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership。 And best of all， its free.65。 Which of the following does the author most probably suggest？A。 Bicycle riding around a lake。B。 Playing golf on a golfcourse。C. Playing basketball in a gym。D。 Swimming in a sports center.66。 What do we know about golf from the passage？A. It is popular in Portugal and Spain。B。 It causes water shortage around the world.C. It pollutes the earth with waste。D. It needs a large amount of water to keep its courses green.67. The author uses power walking as an example mainly because _.A。 it is an outdoor sportB。 it improves our healthC。 it uses fewer resourcesD。 it is recommended by experts68. The author writes the article to _。A. show us the function of major sportsB。 encourage us to have green sportsC。 discuss the major influence of popular sportsD。 introduce different types of environmentfriendly sportsPassage CQuite