人教版英语八年级上册第一单元测试题练习题.doc

人教版英语八年级上册第一单元测试题练习题
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation？
Ⅰ.根据首字母提示填单词。
1。—Where did he go on v________？ —He went to summer camp.
2.—Did you go C________ Park? -Yes, I did.
3.How w________ the beaches？
4。I v________ a museum last month.
5.The weather was r________ and we stayed at home。
6。What did these people t________ of their vacations?
7。She went to the m________ on vacation.
8。My parents w________ to Shanghai last week。
9.We had a wonderful dinner at the restaurant. The food was d________.
10。The bus was too c________, so I didn’t have much fun.
11.Linda and I are in the same class。 So she is my c________.
12.The skirt is too e________。 I can't afford it.
13。I want to d________ the question with you。
14.I f________ a little cold。 Can you close the door?
15。I’m r________ tired。 I want to have a rest。
16.He c________ the room yesterday。
17。I don't like them。 They’re u________ to me.
18。The cake is a________. I don’t want to eat it。
19.West Lake is a f________ place。 Many people go to visit it.
20.If you go to Hainan Island， you'll find the beach b________。
21.Did you pass your math e________?
22。How was your bus t________?
23。They started to look for the l________ horse。
答案：1.vacation 2。Central 3.were 4。visited 5.rainy 6.think 7。mountains 8.went 9.delicious 10.crowded 11。classmate 12。expensive 13。discuss 14.feel 15。really 16。cleaned 17.unfriendly 18.awful 19。fantastic 20。beautiful 21.exam 22.trip 23.lost
Ⅱ。用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Yesterday was a ________(sun） day。
2。She ________(stay） at home last night。
3。Please write a ________（reporter) on your interview.
4.On my way home， I found a little girl ________(cry） in the street。
5。The old man ________(be） ill and went to see a doctor。
6。We ________（have) a party last night.
7。We had great fun ________(play) in the water。
8。The boss made me ________（work） for 12 hours a day。
9.My father ________(not come） to see me yesterday。
10。He ________(take) many photos in Beijing last year。
11。Where ________ you ________(see) your teacher yesterday?
12.The boy was ________（lose)。
13.He ________（get) up at six this morning.
14.Who ________(come) to school late yesterday?
15.China is ________(friend） to all the people in the world.
答案：1.sunny 2。stayed 3。report 4。crying 5。was 6.had 7。playing 8.work 9.didn't come 10.took 11.did, see 12.lost 13。got 14。came 15。friendly
Ⅲ。单项选择.
( )1。What ______ Dean ______ last Saturday night？
A。is； doing B。does; do C。did; do D。was； do
( )2。Hangzhou is a beautiful city。 There are many people here ______ vacation
every year。
A.in B。on C。for D.to
（ )3。 ______ was the food in the restaurant？
A。How many B.Why C.How D。Where
（ )4。We usually go to school ______ Monday ______ Friday.
A.from; to B.from; or C。from; and D.from； between
（ ）5.Everyone ______ an English story book.
A。have B。are having C。has D.is have
( )6.He didn't have ______ money for a taxi, ______ he walked back to the hotel。
A。any； and B。much; because C.any; so D。some; so
( ）7.On Sunday morning, I helped my mother ______ the cooking。
A.do B。to doing C.does D.doing
( ）8。It was time ______ a class。
A。to have B。have C.has D。had
（ ）9。After a long walk, I ______ a little tired。
A。feeling B。to feel C.feels D。felt
（ )10.They enjoyed ______ very much.
A。swiming B。swam C。swimming D。to swim
( ）11。-Did you go to the park last Sunday？ —______。 But it was too crowded.
A。No， I didn’t B.No, I don’t C.Yes， I went D。Yes， I did
( )12。We like beaches because they are ______.
A.humid B。fantastic C。awful D。expensive
( ）13。Staying at home ______ boring。
A.is kind B.are kinds of C。is kind of D.is kinds of
( ）14。We found a dog ______ on the floor。
A。lie B。lying C.lies D.lay
( )15。Too much work makes him ______.
A.happy B.healthy C.tired D。hungry
（ )16。—Who cleaned the blackboard yesterday, Nick？ —John ______。
A.cleaned B.does C.did D.is
( ）17。They arrived there ______ 5：00 ______ a cold morning。
A。at； in B.at； on C。on; at D。on； in
（ )18。It’s too hot outside, so we decide ______ at home。
A。stay B.to stay C。stayed D.staying
( ）19。— ______ yesterday？ -It was hot and humid。
A.What was the weather B.How was the weather like
C.How was the weather D.What is the weather like
（ ）20.I’m sorry, I’m late. The street is ______。
A。hard B。rainy C。crowd D.crowded
（ )21。—I’m going to spend the holiday tomorrow。 -______.
A.Congratulations B。That’s true C.Have a good time D.That’s nothing
( )22.I didn’t have ______ money for a taxi。
A。no B.some C。any D.much
( ）23.When he ______ young， he ______ a good kid。
A。is; is B。was; was C。is; was D。was； is
（ )24.The little boy was standing ______ the corner of his room, because he did
something wrong。
A.to B。on C.in D。at
（ ）25。My uncle isn’t at his office now。 He went to New York ______。
A.for three days B。three days ago C。three days before D.in three days
答案：1—5 CBCAC 6—10 CAADC 11—15 DBCBC 16-20 CBBCD 21-25 CCBCB
Ⅳ.句型转换.
1.He came here last month.（改为否定句)
2.They played football this morning。（改为一般疑问句并作简略回答）
3.They went to Beijing last year.（就画线部分提问）
4。Tom watched TV last night。（改为一般疑问句）
5。Mary does her homework every day.(用last night改写句子）
6.We had some delicious food this morning.(改为一般疑问句）
7。The beaches were very beautiful.（就画线部分提问)
8.I am a teacher.（用two years ago改写句子)
9.She bought a book for me。（改为否定句)
10.What was the weather like yesterday？（用sunny作回答）
答案：1.He didn’t come here last month。 2.Did they play football this morning? Yes, they did。 No， they didn’t. 3。Where did they go last year？ 4。Did Tom watch TV last night? 5.Mary did her homework last night。 6。Did you have any delicious food this morning? 7。How were the beaches? 8。I was a teacher two years ago. 9。She didn’t buy a book for me。 10.It was sunny.
Ⅴ.根据对话内容，从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的.
A.Did you see any popular stars?
B.What do you think of Beijing?
C.What does Jackie Chan look like?
D.I will bring them to school tomorrow.
E.It was great!
F.And I took some photos with him!
G.I went there by plane.

A: How was your vacation， Li Lei?
B： 1。 ______ I went to Beijing with my parents。
A: Cool! Where did you go in Beijing?
B: We went to the Summer Palace， the Palace Museum, the Great Wall and so on.
A: 2. ______
B： It's interesting. I really like the Palace Museum. It has many beautiful things from
different dynasties(朝代）.
A： 3. ______
B: Yes， I did. I saw Jackie Chan on the Great Wall。 4。 ______
A: Wow, that’s great! Can you show me the photos？
B： Sure， 5。 ______
答案：EBAFD
Ⅵ。用适当的话语补全对话。
A: Hi, Vera。 How was your vacation?
B： It was great。
A: Where did you go?
B： 1。__________________________
A： Tokyo？ Wow！ What did you do there？
B： Well， we went to a lot of museums.
A： Oh， 2。 __________________________?
B： They were really interesting。 But they were crowded。
A: Did you 3.__________________________？
B: Yeah, I went to a lot of stores。
A： How were the stores？
B： Oh, they were very expensive.
A: And 4. __________________________？ Did you meet any Japanese people？
B： Yeah, the people were really friendly. My parents have some Japanese friends, and
we had dinner at their house。
A: 5。 __________________________？
B: It was delicious。 I love Japanese food!
答案：1.I went to Tokyo with my parents
2。how were the museums
3。go shopping
4。how were the people
5.How was the food
Ⅶ.根据短文内容，选择正确的单词填空，其中有两项是多余的.
A.went B.kinds of C.afternoon D.by E.happy F.sad
G.fantastic H.lunch I.zoo J.were K.delicious L.river

Last summer， my family had a trip. It was very 1。____. My father, my mother and I 2.____ to the mountain. We got to the foot of the mountain 3。____ bus. There was a 4。____. The water was clean. I washed my face with the water。 It was warm。 There 5.____ many fish in the river。 There were different 6。____ flowers by the river. They were very beautiful. At noon， my parents and I had 7。____ under a big tree。 The food was 8。____, and we liked it very much。 After lunch， we went on our trip. At about 2：00 in the 9.____, we got to the top of the mountain. We were very 10。____。 It was really fun.
答案：1—5 GADLJ 6-10 BHKCE
Ⅷ.阅读理解。
(A)
Most American families like to have a vacation in summer。 Summer is a good season for vacation。 It is often hot in July and August。
Children do not go to school in those two months。 Some people like to stay at home， read books, or watch TV. Many families take their lunch to eat at a place with many trees or a nice lake. Some people have enough time and money to travel to other countries like France， Japan and Australia。 They usually fly to these countries. Many families travel by car or train to see interesting places in their own countries. Their favorite cities are New York, Chicago， Miami, San Francisco and Los Angeles。
Not everyone likes to go to busy cities。 Some families travel to mountains or beautiful valleys(山谷）.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案.
（ )1._____ is a good season for vacation.
A.Spring B。Summer C.Autumn D.Winter
( )2。Some people like to stay at home during their vacation. They don’t _____。
A。read books B。visit their friends C.watch TV D。go to work
（ ）3.Many families like to have their lunch _____ during their vacation。
A。in the office B.near a cinema C.near a big factory D。near a nice lake
（ )4。If you have _____， you can travel to other countries.
A。money and friends B。friends and time C.money and time D。food
（ ）5。Which of the following is “芝加哥”?
A。Chicago. B.New York. C。Miami。 D。Los Angeles.
答案：BDDCA
(B）
How did the students spend their vavations? Here is a report from some students of No. 1 Middle School。 Tom， a fourteen—year-old boy, went to Hainan himself and visited the beaches。 He thought the beaches were very fantastic。 Sally went to Tokyo。 She visited Fuji Mountain and also went shopping there。 She thought the people there were unfriendly and the food was awful。 She said, “I will never go there！" Brad is a hard—working student。 He stayed at home and studied for the new lessons。 Ben went to Shanghai Museum with his parents。 It was boring but it was good for his study.
根据短文内容判断正(T）误（F）。
( ）1。Tom went to Hainan with his parents.
（ )2。Sally did shopping in New York City.
（ ）3.Sally didn’t like Tokyo because the people there weren’t very friendly and the
food tasted bad.
（ ）4.Brad studied for exams。
（ )5.Ben went to Shanghai Museum because it was very interesting。
答案：FFTFF
(C）
Mrs Tan was worried about her weight（体重）. “I’m much too fat，” she told her friend. “I need to lose a lot of weight but I don't know how to do it.” “Go and see Dr Wei,” her friend said. “He’ll tell you how to lose weight.”
Mrs Tan visited Dr Wei and told him her problem. “It isn’t difficult to lose weight，” he told her。 “All you need to do is to go on a diet（节食）. I’ll give you one。" He began to write on a piece of paper. “Eat lots of fruit and vegetables. Also eat a lot of lean meat（瘦肉）and grains（谷物）.” When he finished， he handed her the piece of paper。 “There you are，" he said。 “Eat all those things and you’ll soon lose weight.”
A few weeks later, Mrs Tan's friend called on her. She was surprised to see that she was even fatter than before and that she was eating a huge sandwich with chocolate cake and ice cream。 “I thought you were on a diet，” she said。
“Oh, I am." Mr Tan answered. “I’ve already had all the food on my diet today。 Now I'm eating my dinner。”
根据短文内容回答问题。
1.What was Mrs Tan worried about？
2。Who did Mrs Tan visit？
3.What did Dr Wei tell her to do?
4.Why was Mrs Tan’s friend surprised?
5.Did Mrs Tan lose her weight at last（最后)？
答案：1.She was worried about her weight. 2.She visited Dr Wei。 3。Go on diet. 4。She was even fatter than before. 5.No， she didn’t。
Ⅸ.书面表达。
(A）Kate去了一次澳大利亚，下面是她度假时写下的记事本.请以其内容补全下面的小短文，每空一词。
Trip to Australia, Friday October 13th
6:30 get up
8:00 go to the airport
8:30 check in
10:00 plane leaves London
13:35 plane arrives in Sydney
14:30 have lunch
16:00 go to the museum

Kate got up at 6：30 on Friday。 She 1._____ to the airport at 8：00 and checked in at 8：30。 The plane 2._____ London at 10:00 and 3。_____ in Sydney at 13：35. She 4._____ her lunch at 14：30. Then she went to the 5._____ at 16：00。
答案：1.went 2。left 3.arrived 4.had 5.museum
（B）北京市中国的首都，有许多名胜古迹，如：长城、故宫、颐和园等。假设你去年到北京旅游,度过了一个愉快的暑假，请你以此给你美国的笔友Sam写一封信，必须包括以下内容:
1.Where did you go？
2.Who did you go with?
3。How was the weather there？
4。What did you do there？
词数：60左右。
答案：
Dear Sam,
I’d like to tell you something about my vacation。
Last summer I went to Beijng with my parents. The weather there was very fine but a little hot。 We visited many places of interest such as the Great Wall， the Palace Museum， the Summer Palace and Tian'an Men Square。 Many people from different countries come to visit these places every year。 I really had a good time there。
Could you tell me something about your vacation？
Yours，
Wang Wei