2020-2021学年高中英语(外研版)必修二-双基限时练14.docx

双基限时练(十四)　Module 5　Section Ⅱ
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1. He had learned Chinese ________ he came to China.
答案　before
2. ________ the work was done, we sat down to sum up experience.
答案　After
3. I haven't seen him ________ he moved to the other side of the town.
答案　since
4. I waited ________ he came back.
答案　till/until
5. It was not ________ he took off his sunglasses that I recognized him.
答案　until
6. She likes everything to be in place ________ she starts to work.
答案　before
7. The thieves ran away ________ they caught sight of the police.
答案　as soon as
8. They decided to go back home ________ their money ran out.
答案　before
9. We played outside till sunset, ________ it began to rain.
答案　when
10. I listen to the recorder ________ I have time.
答案　whenever
Ⅱ.完成句子
1. He was angry not because we were late ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (而是由于我们弄出了声音).
答案　but because we made a noise
2. He didn't come here on time ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (由于天下大雨).
答案　because it was raining hard/because of the heavy rain
3. The reason for which he didn't pass the exam was ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (由于他没有用功).
答案　that he didn't work hard
4. ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (天一亮), all the farmers went to the fields.
答案　As soon as it was breaking
5. Please don't talk so loud ________ ________ ________ ________ (别人在工作时).
答案　while others are working
6. ________ ________ ________ ________ (他瞎了), he couldn't see anything.
答案　As he was blind
7. The students took notes ________ ________ ________ (边听).
答案　as they listened
8. ________ ________ ________ ________ (自从……有六年时间了) she graduated from the university.
答案　It's six years since
9. ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (你一提起这位老人), I will certainly remember him.
答案　Once you remind me of the old man
10. I waited ________ ________ ________ ________ (直到他叫我)．
答案　until he called me
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．Cosmonauts can see the earth from space ________ a telescope.
A. in B. with
C. on D. through
答案与解析　D　through强调其动作在某一空间内进行的，意为“通过”。
2．— Did you remember to give Mary the MP3 you took by mistake?
— Yes. I gave it to her ________ I saw her.
A. while B. the moment
C. suddenly D. as
答案与解析　B　答句句意：是的。我一见到她就把MP3给她了。the moment在此引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就……”。
3．I wrote some notes about the meeting ________ it was reasonably fresh in my mind.
A. if B. though
C. before D. while
答案与解析　D　句意：趁着我脑海里还有新颖印象时，我写了些有关这次会议的记录。所以选while“当……时候”。
4．— Jennifer, would you take a picture for us?
— Sorry, ________ I take pictures, they usually come out dull.
A. before B. until
C. when D. since
答案与解析　C　when引导时间状语从句。其他三项不合句意。
5．________ the day went on, the weather got warmer.
A. With B. Since
C. While D. As
答案与解析　D　as为连词，引导时间状语从句，强调主、从句动作同时发生。since“自从”； while“当……的时候”；如用with应为with the day going on。
6．— How long do you think it is ________ he arrived here?
— No more than half a year, I believe.
A. when B. that
C. before D. since
答案与解析　D　考查在疑问句中“It is＋时间段＋since从句”句型。
7．— Did you remember giving Jenny the money?
— Yes. ________ I saw her, I'm sure.
A. So long as B. So far as
C. The moment D. Any time
答案与解析　C　the moment引导时间状语从句，表示“一……就……”。
Ⅳ.语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Man: So how's everything in the apartment? Is the bedroom air conditioner __1__ (work) well?
Woman: Well, it cools pretty well now, but it sure makes an awful lot of noise. It makes it hard __2__ (sleep) sometimes.
Man: Oh, really? I __3__ (have) someone take a look at it. How about the refrigerator? You said it wasn't cooling __4__ (proper)?
Woman: Oh, it's working fine now, thanks.
Man: Good. And is the __5__ (wash) machine OK?
Woman: Yes, since you had it __6__ (fix) last year, I haven't had any problems with the water leaking. I want to talk with you about the sofa, __7__. It's really uncomfortable. Maybe it's time __8__ (replace) it. How __9__ is it, anyway?
Man: Well, I admit it's pretty old. About 20 years, I guess. __10__ it is time to think about a new one. Is the TV set working on all the stations?
Woman: Not really. The reception is bad on some of the stations.
Man: OK. I'll have it checked out next week.
答案　1.working　2.to sleep　3.will have　4.properly　5.washing　6.fixed　7.though　8.to replace　9.old
10．Maybe
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Robert is a boss who hires me as a helper. He has lost his home and now has to live back at home, with his mother, at 46.
We had a job in Fort Bending. Robert bought me breakfast there. As we were leaving，a man walked to us asking if he could get some work from Roberts' company. Robert explained there was no work for the man and the man started to walk away. As I looked from the leaving man back to Robert, l saw Robert getting out some money and went after the man to give it to him. I asked Robert, “Why did you do that？” Robert said “He really had bad luck, what_does_a_few_dollars_mater？”
After a very long, hard day, we stopped at a Quick Trip for a soda. I got through the check out ahead of Robert and went back out to the work truck. Beside the truck was a woman in a car. She had 3 kids and asked me if I could help — she had been evicted — had nowhere to go with her children — they were living in the car. I told her I was also hurting in these times — sorry I could not. Robert came out, opened the work truck and we got in. I told him about the lady. I didn't even finish the story when Robert was out. He gave the women money to help her and her kids out. When Robert returned I asked, “Why did you do that, she didn't even ask you”. He said “I have an ex­wife (前妻) and a kid — if they need help and I am not able, someone will help them”.
1．Why did the man walk to the writer and Robert?
A. To ask for a lift in Robert's truck.
B. To look for a job in Robert's company.
C. To beg for some money to buy a ticket.
D. To expect Robert to buy him breakfast.
答案与解析　B　从其次段第三句“asking if he could get some work”可知， 那个男人在找工作。B项正确。
2．What does the underlined sentence mean in the Second Paragraph?
A. Robert had a lot of dollars to give.
B. Robert didn't value dollars at all.
C. Robert took a few dollars seriously.
D. Robert didn't care about money.
答案与解析　D　从第一段可知Robert住在父母家，可知他并不富有，但他却乐于助人。从其次段可知，他并不把钱当回事。D项正确。
3．The underlined word “evicted” in the last paragraph may mean ________.
A. driven away B. picked up
C. looked down D. turned down
答案与解析　A　由“had nowhere to go”和“living in the car”可知，她是被撵出家了。A项正确。pick up“开车接某人”；look down“瞧不起”；turn down“关小(声音)；拒绝”，均不符合文意。
4．Which word do you think can best describe Robert?
A. Kind. B. Proud.
C. Rich. D. Cruel.
答案与解析　A　从文章列举的两个事例不难看出Robert是一个和善的人。A项正确。
5．Robert helped the woman because ________.
A. he expected to get married to the woman
B. she made him think of his ex­wife and kid
C. she asked him whether he could give a hand
D. he felt sorry for being unable to support his family
答案与解析　B　从文章最终一句，Robert的话中可知，B项正确。
Ⅵ.七选五
Health is the most important thing in the world. Nothing is more important than health. If people took away our money, houses, cars, or even our clothes, we could still survive. __1__ That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise regularly.
How can we keep healthy? In order to eat healthily, I usually avoid eating food high in fat, like French fries or cookies, which are junk food. __2__ Besides, I only eat little meat.
__3__ Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body. Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy. What's more, I think friends are an important part of one's health. __4__ I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am alone. When I am with my friends, I always laugh. Laughing is also an important part of health. It is good to stay with my friends.
By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my body at a proper weigh and keep healthy. By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind as well as my body happy. These things sound easy to do, but not many people can manage them. __5__
A. On the other hand, doing exercises is very important.
B. Some people appear fat because they often eat too much.
C. I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy.
D. I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit which are full of vitamins.
E. There are some people who like staying alone, but they keep healthy.
F. But if our health was taken away, it is certain that we could surely die.
G. Many studies show that people with a narrow range (范围) of social contacts (社会交往) often get sick.
答案　1.F　2.D　3.A　4.G　5.C