山东省潍坊三县市2020-2021学年高二上学期联考英语试题Word版含答案.docx

高二阶段性教学质量检测
英语试题
留意事项：
1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。共10页，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在试卷上无效。
第I卷 选择题（共110分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man going to do?
A. Buy a new bag. B. Make a phone call. C. Use the bathroom.
2. What did the man buy?
A. A new car. B. Some junk food. C. A new bicycle.
3. What will the man teach the woman?
A. How to play the piano. B. How to do math.
C. How to get a good deal at the market.
4. What’s the woman’s suggestion to the man?
A. Start saving money. B. Buy some clothes. C. Don’t waste time.
5. What are the speakers going to do?
A. Paint the walls white. B. Buy a new table. C. Get rid of the mark on the table.
其次节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Who might the man be?
A. The woman’s hairdresser. B. The woman’s physical trainer.
C. The woman’s professor.

7. Where are the speakers?
A. At a gym. B. At the beach. C. In a café.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What does the woman order at first?
A. A fish sandwich. B. A turkey sandwich. C. A chicken sandwich.
9. How much money does the woman give the man as a tip?
A. Nine dollars. B. Five dollars. C. One dollar.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. When does the conversation take place?
A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 10:00 a.m.
11. What does the woman like doing?
A. Playing the piano. B. Playing the violin. C. Playing the drum.
12. What will the man do next?
A. Draw a picture. B. Write down his hobbies. C. Buy some notebooks.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What was the woman doing in the beginning?
A. Reading an article. B. Watching TV. C. Listening to music.
14. Why was the young man in the story homeless?
A. He had lost his job. B. Everything he owned was stolen.
C. His family didn’t want him to come back.
15. Where did the young man meet the group of people?
A. At a bus station. B. In the homeless shelter. C. In a park.
16. What did the group do for the young man?
A. They gave him a job. B. They bought him a plane ticket.
C. They bought him some nice clothes.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When did Tom Cruise start acting?
A. At age 9. B. At age 16. C. At age 19.
18. How many times has Tom Cruise won an Academy Award?
A. Three. B. Two. C. Zero.
19. Who was Tom Cruise’s second wife?
A. Nicole Kidman. B. Katie Holmes. C. Mimi Rogers.
20. What do other actors think of Tom Cruise ?
A. He deserves more awards. B. He is kind and thoughtful.
C. He should do more for his community.
其次部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题分2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
You want to have fun and adventure and so you decide to travel somewhere to do it. Sounds like a simple enough thing. And basically it is. But what is adventure? That is the key here and the answer can be different for different people.
For those who love sports, adventure travel can have a whole different meaning than for those who like history. The physical travel types that you can find include such adventure travel as white water rafting (白浪漂流), kayaking or climbing and hiking to some mountains somewhere. To the hiker, backpacking across Ireland might be their adventure. For this type of person, adventure travel almost always includes something physical. Often the goal is to push their body’s limits and test their individual endurance (耐力).
For those who less want to climb mountains, adventure travel might mean traveling to Nepal and taking in the local festivals. Wine tasting in Italy is also vacation adventure for the more relaxed traveler who enjoys peace and comfort. Anything that is opposite to the normal scope (范围) of the traveler’s lifestyle defines (定义) adventure.
Adventure travel is not necessarily a one-size-fits-all type of vacation. Adventure depends on the person’s physical limits, how much money the person has and what the person enjoys doing. Going beyond the normal is adventurous for many. If your life is quite busy, then sitting on a beach in the moonlight with your family might be adventure for you. The point is not what you do but that you have a good time and that it is an adventure for YOU — not for the person next to you.
Do not sit home this year when vacation time rolls around. Go beyond your normal routine and try something new. If you usually spend your vacation sunbathing on a beach, try hiking, instead, through the mountains. Look around you, think beyond your comfort zone and head out on an adventure vacation.
21. For a quiet traveler, he is most likely to choose ______.
A. backpacking across a country B. white water rafting
C. hiking to some mountains D. wine tasting in a bar
22. To have an adventure travel, the most important is ______.
A. what you do in the traveling B. whether you enjoy yourself
C. where you go for the traveling D. whether you try something dangerous
23. The underlined word “beyond” in Paragraph 4 probably means “______”.
A. more than B. later than C. according to D. less than
24. From the passage, we can make a conclusion that ______.
A. adventure travel always includes something dangerous
B. adventure travel will cost you a large sum of money
C. anything that goes beyond the normal is adventure travel
D. adventure travelers like to do things to the limits of their body
25. The best title for the passage may be “______”.
A. Tips on adventure travel B. What is adventure travel
C. Who is interested in adventure travel D. Popular places for adventure travel
B
Almost one in five children said they had seen something on their devices（设备）that had upset them, twice the number parents had thought.
A separate study found that just over 20% of parents do not have to monitor what their children are doing online. While 90% of the parents surveyed by the BBC in England said they had spoken to their children about staying safe online when using a smartphone, most said they allowed their children to use them freely. The survey also found that teenagers aged 13-16 were easier to be hurt online than those aged 8-12. However, parents worried less about the older group using a smartphone.
David Emm, senior security researcher at Kaspersky Lab said parents were not often aware of the dangers of using the internet on smartphones. When children use mobile devices to go on line, they are using the same internet, with the same risks. There is a common misunderstanding that smartphones don't need that protection. But with such a high percentage of parents not having a clear view of their children's online activity, this way of thinking needs to change.
Apple's iPhone and iPad have restrictions(约束), or parental controls, that can be set using a password. Access to certain websites can be blocked completely or restricted to age proper content. Restricted accounts can also be set up on Android smartphones.
Only 40% of parents who took part in the BBC vote said they had set up parental controls and filters(过滤器) on their children's smartphones.
Kapersky Lab's own survey showed that 18% of parents had lost money or data from their own phone because their children had been using it unmonitored.
Apple was recently told to pay $32.5m to parents whose children had made purchases without their parents' permission. The software giant recommended that users set PINs for their mobile phones and strong passwords for online accounts.
26. What is the text mainly about?
A. Software giant will take measures to prevent children from being hurt.
B. Most parents are unaware of dangers faced by children on smartphones.
C. Children come across risks on the Internet when using smartphones.
D. Parents are advised to pay more attention to their children’s safety.
27. What can we learn about parents on their children’s using smartphones?
A. Most worried more about the teenagers aged 13-16.
B. Most forbade their children to use their smartphone.
C. Most told their children to keep safe online.
D. Most thought teenagers aged 8-12 hard to be hurt.
28. Kaspersky Lab expert suggested parents ___________.
A. monitor their children’s online activity
B.allow their children to use a different internet
C. remove the misunderstanding of their children
D. put their phones where children can’t find
29. All the following can be set restrictions to age proper content EXCEPT_________.
A. Android smartphones B. Windows phone
C.Apple’s iPad D. Apple's iPhone
30. What happened to the 18% parents when children used their phones unmonitored?
A. They had unexpected losses. B. They found junk software loaded.
C. They could not turn on their phones. D. They forgot passwords for online accounts.
C
For civil servants, this Spring Festival has been different because neither did they get extra pay nor were they showered with gifts from lower-level departments or officials. And luxurious(铺张) restaurants and clubs did less business than before, for austerity(财政紧缩) measures kept civil servants away from them.
Indeed, some complaints were heard from civil servants, who had become used to getting extra pay or receiving gifts from lower-level departments or enterprises that needed their help to get things done in a more "convenient" way. Some officials have complained that they had to dig into their pockets to pay for the gifts they bought or their travel expenses, which used to be paid in one way or another from public money.
Thanks to the rules made by the government and their strict enforcement(执行), officials, even the powerful ones, found it very difficult to misuse public money. Officials or civil servants will need some time to give up their unhealthy working style which blurred the line between their public and private lives and saw them using power for personal gains.
As far as the future of the civil servants is concerned, a luxurious working environment will damage their will and their morals. It will also make them easy to break the law.
For the nation's better future, civil servants should follow strict rules based on the law. This will help the government regain public trust and lay out the rules for the bureaucracy(官僚). For the Chinese nation's renewal and its long-lasting boom(富强), it is extremely important to have a team of government officials, who can set a good example by performing their duties in a positive manner.
31. What difference did civil servants go through this Spring Festival?
A. The government had a strict inspection.
B. They didn’t get extra welfare treatment.
C. Their holidays were cut down suddenly.
D. They were asked to work better than before.
32. What result did austerity measures lead to?
A. Civil servants had less pay for their work.
B. Local economy was developing quickly.
C. Officials dared not go out for entertainment.
D. Luxurious restaurants and clubs did worse business.
33. Some enterprises used to send gifts to civil servants in order to ___________.
A. get things done more smoothly B. make friends with them
C. help them to increase welfare D. ask them to cooperate with them
34. What does the underlined word “blurred” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. separated B. confused C. exposed D. drew
35. What shouldn’t civil servants do according to the text?
A. Work in a healthy style.
B. Follow strict rules based on the law.
C. Receive gifts from lower-level departments.
D. Keep far away from luxurious working environment.
D
Traffic problems are an everyday concern in many cities, including Washington, DC. A growing number of Washingtonians are turning to bicycles to get to and from work. In fact, the number of commuters who use bicycles has doubled in the city since 2007.
Ralph Buehler teaches urban planning at the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, popularly known as Virginia Tech. He has written a book about urban biking, called “City Cycling.’’ He says there is a reason why urban bike riding is now becoming more popular.
“Over the last 60 to 70 years. cities in the U. S. have been adapted to the automobile. ”
“Most cities took advantage of the money coming for the interstate(洲际) highway system, from the federal government, starting in 1956. There was a 90 percent federal match(补贴)so the cities only had to put up 10％. It was very tempting（临时的）. ”
In the years after World War Two, many Americans moved to suburban communities, just outside major cities, They decided to travel great distances to and from work in exchange for a home in the suburbs. Their cars became a symbol of freedom.
But today, many people believe they can save money by living in the city.
Greg Billing is with the Washington Area Bicyclist Association. “When a person makes a change from using a car to using a bike, they are saving anywhere between 8 or＄9, 000 a year. ”
Ralph Buehler says governments save money when people use bicycles. “Building bicycling facilities（设施） is much cheaper than building and maintaining road facilities or public transport. ”
Washington, DC has also taken steps to protect bike riders. It approved a safe passing law and created areas on the road between cars and bikes.
The United States Census Bureau says 4％of the city’s workers ride to work by bike. The only city on the East Coast with more bike commuters is New York.
36. What’s the best title of the text?
A. Traffic problems are an everyday concern in many cities
B. Washington, DC has taken steps to protect bike riders
C. Bikes result in new problems in Washington, DC
D. Bicycling to work in Washington. DC grows in popularity
37. What can we know from Ralph Buehler’s statement?
A. Urban biking has been popular in the last 60 to 70 years.
B. Government invested a lot to build bicycling facilities.
C. Cities didn’t use the money from the government wisely.
D. The federal government supported building public transport.
38. In the years after World War Two, many Americans prefer to_____.
A. 1ive in the suburbs B. 1ive in the city C. travel great distances D. rent houses
39. What do Ralph Buehler and Greg Billing agree with?
A. Government should build more bicycling facilities.
B. Living in the city is much cheaper than in the country.
C. M